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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Improved radioactive therapeutic seeds and methods of making the same
    • AU1196400A
    • 2000-03-06
    • AU1196400
    • 1999-08-12
    • SYNTHEON LLC
    • SLATER CHARLES RJAHRMARKT SCOTT LSMITH SCOTT T
    • A61M36/00A61M36/12A61N5/10A61N5/00
    • Radioactive therapeutic seeds include a substantially cylindrical capsule containing a radioactive isotope and, preferably, a radiopaque marker. According to one embodiment, the capsule is made of titanium or stainless steel, the isotope is deposited on the surface of a hollow cylinder and a titanium or stainless steel tube is disposed inside the hollow cylinder. The capsule is sealed by swaging the end of the capsule against the inner tube and welding the swaged end and tube. The inner tube facilitates swaging and protects the contents of the capsule from the heat of welding. In alternate embodiments, a radiopaque marker is disposed inside the inner tube or the cylinder bearing the radioisotope is radiopaque. According to other embodiments, a gripping stem is installed on one or both ends of a capsule, a capsule is made of very thin material with rotary swaged ends welded shut and a supporting structure inside the capsule, a meltable isotope mixture is used to coat the interior of a capsule, a capsule is assembled from two halves which are placed over an interior tube and the halves are butt welded, a capsule is made of a borosilicate or elemental silicon glass tube with ends melted to seal the capsule. Bioabsorbable spacers are provided for use with seeds having gripping/linking stems so that seeds are linked together.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Radioactive therapeutic seeds
    • AU5558499A
    • 2000-03-06
    • AU5558499
    • 1999-08-12
    • SYNTHEON LLC
    • SLATER CHARLES RJAHRMARKT SCOTT LSMITH SCOTT T
    • A61M36/12A61N5/10A61M36/00A61N5/00
    • Radioactive therapeutic seeds include a two part seed capsule, a radioactive isotope, and, preferably, a radiopaque marker. According to the invention, the seed capsule has an outer part, and an inner part which fits into the outer part and which carries the radioactive isotope. The capsule is sealed by welding the end(s) of the inner part to the end(s) of the outer part. According to one embodiment, the outer part of the seed capsule is a cylinder with one open end and one closed end. The inner part of the seed capsule has a reduced diameter portion which carries the isotope and a larger diameter portion which mates with the open end of the cylinder. According to another embodiment, the outer part of the seed capsule is a cylinder with two open ends. The inner part has a reduced diameter portion which carries the isotope and two larger diameter portions which mate with the open ends of the cylinder. According to some embodiments of the invention, the isotope is carried on a radiopaque structure which is mounted on the reduced diameter portion of the inner part of the seed capsule. According to another embodiment, the inner part of the seed capsule is a hollow member. According to another embodiment, the inner part of the seed capsule is made of radiopaque material.