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    • 3. 发明专利
    • HORNO DE GASIFICACION Y FUSION PARA RESIDUOS Y METODO DE GASIFICACION Y FUSION.
    • ES2361053T3
    • 2011-06-13
    • ES00900912
    • 2000-01-25
    • SUMITOMO METAL IND
    • YAMAMOTO TAKAIKUYAMAOKA HIDEYUKIMATSUKURA YOSHINORISATO HIROTAKAISAKA KATSUYAMUTSUTA AKIOISHIDA HIROAKIMATSUBARA HITOSHINAKASHIMA TATSUOYANO TAKAHIROFURUKAWA NOBORUOOWADA TERUO
    • F23G5/24C10J3/08C10J3/57F27B1/26
    • Un horno de gasificación y fusión (5) para residuos (1), que es un horno vertical, y en el que se queman los residuos, las materias orgánicas contenidas en los residuos se gasifican y recuperan como gas de activación y, al mismo tiempo, la ceniza y los metales contenidos en los residuos se recuperan como fundidos, incluyendo dicho horno una salida de gas (10), una salida de escoria y metal fundidos (9), una entrada de residuos (3), una lanza central del horno (6-3), una tobera superior (6-2) dispuesta en una o más fases en una parte de la pared del horno situada entre dicha entrada de residuos (3) y dicha salida de gas (10), una tobera inferior (6-1) dispuesta en una o más fases en la parte de la pared del horno situada entre dicha entrada de residuos (3) y dicha salida de escoria y metal fundidos (9), un dispositivo de medición de la posición (17), para medir la posición de una superficie del extremo superior (18) de los residuos (1) introducidos en el horno, y un dispositivo de medición de la temperatura dentro del horno, estando formada dicha salida de gas en una parte superior del horno, estando formada dicha salida de escoria y metal fundidos (9) en una parte inferior del horno, estando formada dicha entrada de residuos en una posición entre dicha salida de escoria y metal fundidos y dicha salida de gas, estando dispuesta dicha lanza central del horno (6-3) en la parte superior del horno, pudiendo moverse verticalmente a lo largo del eje del horno, tal como para descargar un gas de mantenimiento de la combustión hacia abajo, hacia el horno, caracterizado por que dicha tobera superior (6-2) está situada de manera que el ángulo al que se descarga el gas de mantenimiento de la combustión se desplaza desde la dirección del eje del horno, y la tobera inferior (6-1) se proyecta 100 mm o más en el horno, en una dirección en la que el gas de mantenimiento de la combustión, o tanto el gas de mantenimiento de la combustión como el combustible, se descargan hacia el eje del horno.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING WASTE
    • AU2003264364A1
    • 2004-03-29
    • AU2003264364
    • 2003-09-02
    • SUMITOMO METAL IND
    • MATSUKURA YOSHINORIYAMAMOTO TAKAIKUSATO HIROTAKA
    • F23G5/08F23G5/24F23J3/00F23J15/00
    • A method and apparatus for treating waste, capable of solving problems of (a) stoppage of a duct, (b) time for charging waste in a furnace, (c) discharge of unused carbon, (d) control of a waste upper-face position, (e) recycling of halogen class materials, (f) charging of harmful waste materials, and (g) rise in internal pressure in a basin chamber. A waste treatment furnace comprises a furnace body, a gas outlet provided in the upper part of the furnace body, an outlet for molten slag and/or molten metal, located in the lower part of the furnace body, a waste inlet provided between the outlet for molten slag and/or molten metal and the gas outlet, a furnace center lance provided in the upper part of the furnace body along the furnace axis and for blowing a burn-assisting gas downward into the furnace, an upper tuyere arranged in more than one step in the furnace wall between the waste inlet and the gas outlet, and a tuyere arranged in more than one step in the furnace wall between the waste inlet and the outlet for molten slag and/or molten metal. When waste is charged into the waste treatment furnace to perform at least one of the treatments of burning, gasification, and melting, discharge gas generated in the at least one of the treatments is cooled in the furnace in the vicinity of the inlet of a duct that is connected to the furnace body of the waste treatment furnace and guides discharge gas to outside the furnace body.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • DE69617198T2
    • 2002-07-18
    • DE69617198
    • 1996-09-27
    • SUMITOMO METAL IND
    • ISHIDA HIROAKIITO YOSHIKIYAMAMOTO TAKAIKU
    • C21B11/02C21B13/00C21C5/28C21C5/46C21C7/00C22B7/00C22B25/06C21C5/56
    • The method of the invention comprises a method of melting tin-plated iron type scrap using tin-plated iron type scrap of loose packing as a portion of the iron type scrap and conducting melting while controlling the post combustion ratio of the gas by adjusting the amount of the combustion sustaining gas blown from the secondary tuyeres and a method of melting tin-plated iron type scrap packing the tin-plated iron type scrap prior to the non tin-plated iron type scrap and conducting melting while retaining the tin-melted iron type scrap between the coke packed layer and the non tin-plated iron type scrap packed layer. According to the melting method of the tin-plated iron scrap of the present invention, exhaust gas of high heat generation amount can be recovered while producing pig iron with low Sn content usable for the production of high quality steels by one furnace, without adding a preliminary Sn-removing processing step or molten metal mixing step and without using expensive electric power, by one furnace. Further, an exhaust gas dust in which SnO2 is concentrated can be utilized effectively as an Sn source. Accordingly, the method according to the present invention can be utilized in the field of melting market scrap such as surface treated steels.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • DE69617198D1
    • 2002-01-03
    • DE69617198
    • 1996-09-27
    • SUMITOMO METAL IND
    • ISHIDA HIROAKIITO YOSHIKIYAMAMOTO TAKAIKU
    • C21B11/02C21B13/00C21C5/28C21C5/46C21C7/00C22B7/00C22B25/06C21C5/56
    • The method of the invention comprises a method of melting tin-plated iron type scrap using tin-plated iron type scrap of loose packing as a portion of the iron type scrap and conducting melting while controlling the post combustion ratio of the gas by adjusting the amount of the combustion sustaining gas blown from the secondary tuyeres and a method of melting tin-plated iron type scrap packing the tin-plated iron type scrap prior to the non tin-plated iron type scrap and conducting melting while retaining the tin-melted iron type scrap between the coke packed layer and the non tin-plated iron type scrap packed layer. According to the melting method of the tin-plated iron scrap of the present invention, exhaust gas of high heat generation amount can be recovered while producing pig iron with low Sn content usable for the production of high quality steels by one furnace, without adding a preliminary Sn-removing processing step or molten metal mixing step and without using expensive electric power, by one furnace. Further, an exhaust gas dust in which SnO2 is concentrated can be utilized effectively as an Sn source. Accordingly, the method according to the present invention can be utilized in the field of melting market scrap such as surface treated steels.