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    • 10. 发明专利
    • Treatment of molten metal
    • 金属处理
    • JPS59147745A
    • 1984-08-24
    • JP2079683
    • 1983-02-10
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd
    • HIROKI NOBUYOSHIYAMAZAKI ISAOTOZAKI YASUYUKIMORI TOSHIHIRO
    • C21C7/072B22D1/00
    • B22D1/00
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a molten metal from absorbing nitrogen in air and splashing to the outside of a ladle in the stage of blowing a flux into the molten metal in the ladle and performing refining such as desulfurization by sealing hermetically the ladle with a cover body having a specific shape and refining the molten metal by desulfurization. CONSTITUTION:A molten metal 4 such as molten iron, molten steel or the like is put into a ladle 2, and a lance is immersed therein to blow a flux into the molten metal, then the molten metal is subjected to preliminary refining such as desulfurization. A cover body 1 for preventing splashing provided with a collar 9 and a segmenting leg 10 is placed on the ladle 2 and a lance is inserted through the upper hole 8 of the body 1 to perform refining such as desulfurization. The immersing depth (d) of the leg 10 of the body 1 into the metal 4 is made >=50cm, and the area S2 in the outside part of the segmenting leg is so determined as to attain
    • 目的:为了防止熔融金属吸入空气中的氮气,并在将熔剂吹入钢包中的熔融金属的阶段中溅射到钢包的外部,并通过密封地密封钢包进行精炼,例如脱硫, 具体形状,并通过脱硫精炼熔融金属。 构成:将铁水,钢水等熔融金属4放入钢包2中,将喷枪浸入其中以将熔剂吹入熔融金属中,然后对熔融金属进行脱硫等初步精炼 。 用于防止具有轴环9和分段腿10的飞溅的盖体1放置在钢包2上,并且穿过主体1的上孔8插入喷枪以进行诸如脱硫的精炼。 将本体1的腿部10的浸渍深度(d)制成> 50cm,并且分割腿部的外侧部分中的面积S2被确定为达到<=表面积的30% 的整个熔融金属。 防止熔融金属飞溅到钢包的外部,并且在钢包中的空间中从空气中吸收氮气,以便通过存在这种腿10来破坏其质量,在从喷枪吹入助焊剂的阶段 。