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    • 3. 发明申请
    • PROSTHETIC HEART VALVE STRUCTURES AND RELATED METHODS
    • 先天性心脏瓣膜结构及相关方法
    • WO2008063537A3
    • 2008-08-14
    • PCT/US2007023997
    • 2007-11-15
    • ST JUDE MEDICALWOO YI-REN
    • WOO YI-REN
    • A61F2/24
    • A61F2/2412A61F2/2409A61F2/2442A61F2/2457
    • A prosthetic heart valve includes a valve core (20) and a mounting retainer (39) that extends radially out from the core to an outer perimeter portion (40). The outer perimeter portion has a different shape than a perimeter of the valve core when both perimeters are viewed along an axis that will be the axis of blood flow through the valve core when the prosthetic heart valve is in use in a patient. The outer perimeter portion is used to mount the valve to another structure such as a native valve annulus in a valve replacement procedure. The mounting retainer bridges the gap(s) between the valve core and the outer perimeter portion, and may also provide attachment sites for other native tissue structures (like chordae tendonae), which attachment sites can be at or at least closer to original (native) attachment sites for those tissue structures.
    • 假体心脏瓣膜包括阀芯(20)和从芯部径向向外延伸到外周边部分(40)的安装保持器(39)。 当在假体心脏瓣膜在患者中使用时,外周边部分具有与阀芯的周边不同的形状,当沿着轴线观察两个周边时,该轴线将是通过阀芯的血液流动轴线。 外部周边部分用于将阀安装到另一种结构,例如瓣膜置换过程中的天然瓣膜环。 安装保持器桥接阀芯和外周边部分之间的间隙,并且还可以为其他天然组织结构(如腱索腱)提供附着位点,该附着位点可处于或至少更接近原始(本地 )这些组织结构的附着位点。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • VALVED PROSTHESES WITH REINFORCED POLYMER LEAFLETS
    • 与增强的聚合物叶片有差异
    • WO0224119A9
    • 2004-04-29
    • PCT/US0129129
    • 2001-09-19
    • ST JUDE MEDICAL
    • WOO YI-RENCAI CHAD OKURK JAMES LKRUSE STEVEN D
    • A61F2/24
    • A61F2/2475A61F2/2412
    • A valve prosthesis includes a plurality of commissures and improved reinforced polymer leaflets extending between the commissures. The leaflets are formed from a polymer and have a reinforced free edge. The reinforced free edge can include a reinforcing member. In some embodiments, the leaflets have a reinforced free edge and a substantially uniform composition and thickness over the remaining body of the leaflet. In preferred embodiments, the reinforced edge of the leaflet preferably has a flexural rigidity no more than a factor of three greater than the unreinforced portion of the leaflet. In some embodiments, a reinforcing polymer layer supplies increased strength to the leaflet.
    • 瓣膜假体包括多个连合部和在连合部之间延伸的改进的增强聚合物单张。 传单由聚合物形成并具有增强的自由边缘。 增强的自由边缘可以包括加强构件。 在一些实施方案中,小叶具有增强的自由边缘,并且在小叶的剩余体上具有基本均匀的组成和厚度。 在优选实施例中,小叶的加强边缘优选具有不大于小叶未加强部分的三倍以上的弯曲刚度。 在一些实施方案中,增强聚合物层向小叶提供增强的强度。