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1. 发明申请

WO2010120535A3 FABRICATION OF LOW DEFECTIVITY ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010120535A3
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：PCT/US2010/029455
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： SOLADIGM, INC. , KOZLOWSKI, Mark , KURMAN, Eric , WANG, Zhongchun , SCOBEY, Mike , DIXON, Jeremy , PRADHAN, Anshu , ROZBICKI, Robert
发明人： KOZLOWSKI, Mark , KURMAN, Eric , WANG, Zhongchun , SCOBEY, Mike , DIXON, Jeremy , PRADHAN, Anshu , ROZBICKI, Robert
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
摘要： Prior electrochromic devices frequently suffer from high levels of defectivity. The defects may be manifest as pin holes or spots where the electrochromic transition is impaired. This is unacceptable for many applications such as electrochromic architectural glass. Improved electrochromic devices with low defectivity can be fabricated by depositing certain layered components of the electrochromic device in a single integrated deposition system. While these layers are being deposited and/or treated on a substrate, for example a glass window, the substrate never leaves a controlled ambient environment, for example a low pressure controlled atmosphere having very low levels of particles. These layers may be deposited using physical vapor deposition.

2. 发明申请

WO2010120537A3 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010120537A3
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：PCT/US2010/029458
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： SOLADIGM, INC. , WANG, Zhongchun , KURMAN, Eric , KOZLOWSKI, Mark , SCOBEY, Mike , DIXON, Jeremy , PRADHAN, Anshu
发明人： WANG, Zhongchun , KURMAN, Eric , KOZLOWSKI, Mark , SCOBEY, Mike , DIXON, Jeremy , PRADHAN, Anshu
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
摘要： Prior electrochromic devices frequently suffer from poor reliability and poor performance. Some of the difficulties result from inappropriate design and construction of the devices. In order to improve device reliability two layers of an electrochromic device, the counter electrode layer and the electrochromic layer, can each be fabricated to include defined amounts of lithium. Further, the electrochromic device may be subjected to a multistep thermochemical conditioning operation to improve performance. Additionally, careful choice of the materials and morphology of some components of the electrochromic device provides improvements in performance and reliability. In some devices, all layers of the device are entirely solid and inorganic.

3. 发明申请

WO2011137104A1 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：WO2011137104A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：PCT/US2011/033906
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： SOLADIGM, INC. , WANG, Zhongchun , PRADHAN, Anshu , ROZBICKI, Robert
发明人： WANG, Zhongchun , PRADHAN, Anshu , ROZBICKI, Robert
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： Conventional electrochromic devices frequently suffer from poor reliability and poor performance. Improvements are made using entirely solid and inorganic materials. Electrochromic devices are fabricated by forming an ion conducting electronically insulating interfacial region that serves as an IC layer. In some methods, the interfacial region is formed after formation of an electrochromic and a counter electrode layer. The interfacial region contains an ion conducting electronically insulating material along with components of the electrochromic and/or the counter electrode layer. Materials and microstructure of the electrochromic devices provide improvements in performance and reliability over conventional devices.
摘要翻译：常规的电致变色器件经常具有差的可靠性和差的性能。使用完全固体和无机材料进行改进。通过形成用作IC层的离子传导电绝缘界面区域来制造电致变色器件。在一些方法中，在形成电致变色剂和对电极层之后形成界面区域。界面区域包含离子传导电绝缘材料以及电致变色和/或对电极层的组分。与常规设备相比，电致变色器件的材料和微结构提供了性能和可靠性的改进。

4. 发明申请

WO2011137080A1 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：WO2011137080A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：PCT/US2011/033822
申请日：2011-04-25
申请人： SOLADIGM, INC. , WANG, Zhongchun , PRADHAN, Anshu , ROZBICKI, Robert
发明人： WANG, Zhongchun , PRADHAN, Anshu , ROZBICKI, Robert
IPC分类号： G02F1/01
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525
摘要： Conventional electrochromic devices frequently suffer from poor reliability and poor performance. Improvements are made using entirely solid and inorganic materials. Electrochromic devices are fabricated by forming an ion conducting electronically-insulating interfacial region that serves as an IC layer. In some methods, the interfacial region is formed after formation of an electrochromic and a counter electrode layer. The interfacial region contains an ion conducting electronically-insulating material along with components of the electrochromic and/or the counter electrode layer. Materials and microstructure of the electrochromic devices provide improvements in performance and reliability over conventional devices.
摘要翻译：常规的电致变色器件经常具有差的可靠性和差的性能。使用完全固体和无机材料进行改进。通过形成用作IC层的离子传导电绝缘界面区域来制造电致变色器件。在一些方法中，在形成电致变色剂和对电极层之后形成界面区域。界面区域包含离子传导电绝缘材料以及电致变色和/或对电极层的成分。与常规设备相比，电致变色器件的材料和微结构提供了性能和可靠性的改进。

5. 发明申请

WO2012125348A2 ONBOARD CONTROLLER FOR MULTISTATE WINDOWS 审中-公开
标题翻译：多功能WINDOWS控制器
公开(公告)号：WO2012125348A2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：PCT/US2012/027909
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： SOLADIGM, INC. , SHRIVASTAVA, Dhairya , PRADHAN, Anshu , BROWN, Stephen, C. , GROECHEL, David, Walter
发明人： SHRIVASTAVA, Dhairya , PRADHAN, Anshu , BROWN, Stephen, C. , GROECHEL, David, Walter
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/161 , H04L12/2803 , Y02A30/257 , Y02B80/50
摘要： Onboard EC window controllers are described. The controllers are configured in close proximity to the EC window, for example, within the IGU. The controller may be part of a window assembly, which includes an IGU having one or more EC panes, and thus does not have to be matched with the EC window, and installed, in the field. The window controllers described herein have a number of advantages because they are matched to the IGU containing one or more EC devices and their proximity to the EC panes of the window overcomes a number of problems associated with conventional controller configurations.
摘要翻译：描述了车载EC窗口控制器。控制器配置在EC窗口附近，例如在IGU内。控制器可以是窗口组件的一部分，其包括具有一个或多个EC窗格的IGU，因此不必与EC窗口匹配并且在现场安装。这里描述的窗口控制器具有许多优点，因为它们与包含一个或多个EC设备的IGU匹配，并且它们与窗口的EC窗格的接近度克服了与常规控制器配置相关联的许多问题。

6. 发明申请

WO2012125325A2 CONTROLLING TRANSITIONS IN OPTICALLY SWITCHABLE DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制光学可切换设备中的转换
公开(公告)号：WO2012125325A2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：PCT/US2012/027742
申请日：2012-03-05
申请人： SOLADIGM, INC. , MEHTANI, Disha , JACK, Gordon , PRADHAN, Anshu
发明人： MEHTANI, Disha , JACK, Gordon , PRADHAN, Anshu
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G09G3/19 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/163
摘要： A controller or control method may be designed or configured to operate without information about the current temperature of the device and/or the device's environment. Further, in some cases, the controller or control method is designed or configured to control transition of an optical device to an intermediated state between two end states. For example, the controller may be configured to control a transition to a state of transmissivity that is intermediate between two end states of transmissivity. In such case, the device has three or more stable states of transmissivity.
摘要翻译：控制器或控制方法可以被设计或配置为在没有关于设备的当前温度和/或设备的环境的信息的情况下操作。此外，在一些情况下，控制器或控制方法被设计或配置成控制光学装置到两个终止状态之间的中间状态的转变。例如，控制器可以被配置成控制到透射率两个终端状态之间的中间的透射率状态的转换。在这种情况下，该设备具有三种或更多种稳定的透射状态。

7. 发明申请

WO2012125332A2 MULTIPURPOSE CONTROLLER FOR MULTISTATE WINDOWS 审中-公开
标题翻译：多状态窗口的多功能控制器
公开(公告)号：WO2012125332A2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：PCT/US2012/027828
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： SOLADIGM, INC. , BROWN, Stephen. C. , SHRIVASTAVA, Dhairya , GROECHEL, David, Walter , PRADHAN, Anshu , JACK, Gordon , MEHTANI, Disha , ROZBICKI, Robert, T.
发明人： BROWN, Stephen. C. , SHRIVASTAVA, Dhairya , GROECHEL, David, Walter , PRADHAN, Anshu , JACK, Gordon , MEHTANI, Disha , ROZBICKI, Robert, T.
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02B27/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , E06B7/28 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/13318 , H04L12/2803
摘要： "Smart" controllers for windows having controllable optical transitions are described. Controllers with multiple features can sense and adapt to local environmental conditions. Controllers described herein can be integrated with a building management system (BMS) to greatly enhance the BMS's effectiveness at managing local environments in a building. The controllers may have one, two, three or more functions such as powering a smart window, determining the percent transmittance, size, and/or temperature of a smart window, providing wireless communication between the controller and a separate communication node, etc.
摘要翻译：
“智能” 描述了用于具有可控光学转换的窗口的控制器。具有多种功能的控制器可以感知并适应当地的环境条件。此处描述的控制器可与建筑物管理系统（BMS）集成在一起，以大大提高BMS管理建筑物内本地环境的有效性。控制器可以具有一个，两个，三个或更多个功能，例如为智能窗口供电，确定智能窗口的百分比透射率，大小和/或温度，提供控制器与单独的通信节点之间的无线通信等。 / p>

8. 发明申请

WO2012177790A9 TEMPERABLE ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2012177790A9
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：PCT/US2012/043385
申请日：2012-06-20
申请人： VIEW, INC. , ROZBICKI, Robert T. , PRADHAN, Anshu
发明人： ROZBICKI, Robert T. , PRADHAN, Anshu
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus for tempering or chemically strengthening glass substrates having electrochromic devices fabricated thereon. In one aspect, an electrochromic device is fabricated on a glass substrate. The glass substrate is then tempered or chemically strengthened. The disclosed methods may reduce or prevent potential issues that the electrochromic device may experience during the tempering or the chemical strengthening processes, including the loss of charge carrying ions from the device, redistribution of charge carrying ions in the device, modification of the morphology of materials included in the device, modification of the oxidation state of materials included in the device, and the formation of an interfacial region between the electrochromic layer and the counter electrode layer of the device that impacts the performance of the device.

9. 发明申请

WO2014025690A1 DRIVING THIN FILM SWITCHABLE OPTICAL DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：驱动薄膜可切换光学设备
公开(公告)号：WO2014025690A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：PCT/US2013/053625
申请日：2013-08-05
申请人： VIEW, INC. , PRADHAN, Anshu , MEHTANI, Disha , JACK, Gordon
发明人： PRADHAN, Anshu , MEHTANI, Disha , JACK, Gordon
IPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G09G3/19 , G09G2310/066
摘要： Controllers and control methods apply a drive voltage to bus bars of a thin film optically switchable device. The applied drive voltage is provided at a level that drives a transition over the entire surface of the optically switchable device but does not damage or degrade the device. This applied voltage produces an effective voltage at all locations on the face of the device that is within a bracketed range. The upper bound of this range is associated with a voltage safely below the level at which the device may experience damage or degradation impacting its performance in the short term or the long term. At the lower boundary of this range is an effective voltage at which the transition between optical states of the device occurs relatively rapidly. The level of voltage applied between the bus bars is significantly greater than the maximum value of the effective voltage within the bracketed range.
摘要翻译：控制器和控制方法将驱动电压施加到薄膜光可切换装置的母线上。施加的驱动电压被提供在驱动光学可切换装置的整个表面上的转变的水平，但不会损坏或降低装置。该施加的电压在器件的位于包围范围内的所有位置处产生有效电压。该范围的上限与安全地低于器件可能经历在短期或长期内影响其性能的损坏或退化的电平相关联。在该范围的下边界处是器件的光学状态之间的转变相对快速地发生的有效电压。母线之间施加的电压电平明显大于括号内有效电压的最大值。

10. 发明申请

WO2007016259A2 HOLLOW CATHODE PLASMA SOURCE FOR BIO AND CHEMICAL DECONTAMINATION OF AIR AND SURFACES 审中-公开
标题翻译：空气和表面的生物和化学去除的中空阴离子等离子体源
公开(公告)号：WO2007016259A2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：PCT/US2006/029221
申请日：2006-07-28
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE , PRADHAN, Anshu , SHAH, S., Ismat
发明人： PRADHAN, Anshu , SHAH, S., Ismat
IPC分类号： B01L11/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/32 , B01D2257/708 , B01D2259/818
摘要： Hollow cathode source pollution abatement systems for the remediation of chemical and microbiological pollutants are disclosed. The systems comprise a plasma generator having a hollow cathode source (HCS) for generating plasma to break down pollutant chemicals and microorganisms into simpler byproducts. The byproducts are trapped on an inner surface of the HCS. The systems allow for elimination of pollutant chemicals and microorganisms from air or gas streams as well as from the surfaces of articles. Methods of operating such systems are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：披露了用于化学和微生物污染物修复的空心阴极源污染减排系统。该系统包括具有中空阴极源（HCS）的等离子体发生器，其用于产生等离子体以将污染物质和微生物分解成更简单的副产物。副产物被捕获在HCS的内表面上。这些系统允许从空气或气体流以及物品表面消除污染化学物质和微生物。还公开了操作这种系统的方法。

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