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    • 7. 发明申请
    • ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES COMPRISING EPSILON LYSINE RESIDUES
    • 包含EPSILY赖氨酸残基的抗微生物肽
    • WO2018084807A1
    • 2018-05-11
    • PCT/SG2017/050548
    • 2017-10-31
    • SINGAPORE HEALTH SERVICES PTE LTDNANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
    • RAJAMANI, LakshminarayananMAYANDI, VenkateshGOH, Tze Leng EuniceBEUERMAN, Roger WilmerVERMA, Navin Kumar
    • C07K14/00C07K7/02A61K38/08A61P31/04
    • The present disclosure relates to a peptide comprising at least five amino acid residues, wherein at least one amino acid residue is modified to an epsilon-lysine, delta-ornithine, gamma-2, 4-diaminobutyric acid, beta-2,3-diaminopropionic acid, with the peptide also comprising at least one non-epsilon lysine, non-delta-ornithine, non-gamma-2, 4-diaminobutyric acid or non-beta-2,3-diaminopropionic acid, and wherein the peptide displays a reduced or no cytotoxicity when compared to an equivalent non-modified peptide. In a preferred embodiment, the modifications are to the melittin or mastoparan B peptides, and comprise the substitution of at least one a-lysine residue for an ε-lysine residue, and the modified peptides display antimicrobial activity. The present disclosure is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions, kits, ophthalmic preparations comprising the modified antimicrobial peptides and use of the modified antimicrobial peptides in methods of inhibiting growth of microorganisms, methods of managing microbial colonization, methods of treating proliferative disease, and methods of treating inflammation. The present disclosure also relates to a method of improving the therapeutic index (safety) of an isolated peptide comprising the aforementioned modification.
    • 本公开内容涉及包含至少5个氨基酸残基的肽,其中至少一个氨基酸残基被修饰为ε-赖氨酸,δ-鸟氨酸,γ-2,4-二氨基丁酸 ,β-2,3-二氨基丙酸,所述肽还包含至少一个非ε赖氨酸,非δ-鸟氨酸,非γ-2,4-二氨基丁酸或非β-2,3-二氨基丙酸 并且其中与等同的未修饰的肽相比,所述肽表现出降低的或没有细胞毒性。 在一个优选的实施方案中,所述修饰是针对蜂毒肽或mastoparan B肽,并且包含至少一个α-赖氨酸残基取代ε-赖氨酸残基,并且所述修饰的肽显示出抗微生物活性。 本公开还涉及包含修饰的抗微生物肽的药物组合物,试剂盒,眼用制剂和经修饰的抗微生物肽在抑制微生物生长的方法中的用途,控制微生物定殖的方法,治疗增殖性疾病的方法以及治疗 炎。 本公开还涉及改善包含上述修饰的分离的肽的治疗指数(安全性)的方法。