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    • 3. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL DEVICE FOR MONITORING A ROTATABLE SHAFT WITH AN ORIENTATED AXIS
    • 光学用于监控转轴与展望AXLE
    • WO2008028813A2
    • 2008-03-13
    • PCT/EP2007058750
    • 2007-08-23
    • SIEMENS AGBOSSELMANN THOMASWILLSCH MICHAEL
    • BOSSELMANN THOMASWILLSCH MICHAEL
    • G01B11/165G01B11/18G01D5/35303G01K11/3206G01K13/08
    • The optical device is used for monitoring a rotatable shaft (10) with an orientated axis (13). It comprises at least one optical waveguide (20) which is arranged on the rotatable shaft (10), provided with at least one optical sensor (21) and via which the at least one optical sensor (21) can be queried by means of a light signal (LS). Further, it comprises a transmitting/receiving unit (40) which is arranged in a positionally fixed manner with respect to the rotatable shaft (10) and which can be used to transmit the light signal (LS). Additionally, the optical device has transfer means, which are used to transfer the light signal (LS) between the transmitting/receiving unit (40) which is arranged in a positionally fixed manner and the optical waveguide (20) which is arranged on the rotatable shaft (10), and has an evaluation unit (43) for determining a physical variable from a light signal (LS') coming from the at least one optical sensor (21) and transferred by the transfer means, with the evaluation unit (43) being associated with the transmitting/receiving unit (40). Here, the transfer means has in turn at least one optical 'multimode' waveguide (30), associated with coupling means (30K) , which waveguide (30) is associated with the transmitting/receiving unit (40) and arranged in a positionally fixed manner with respect to the rotatable shaft (10), and at least one further optical 'multimode' waveguide (31), with associated coupling means (31K) , which waveguide (31) is associated with the at least one optical waveguide (20) and arranged on the rotatable shaft (10) eccentrically to its axis (13). Here, the optical signals (LS, LS') can be transferred via the coupling means (30K, 31K) between the optical 'multimode' waveguides (30, 31).
    • 该光学装置用于监控可旋转的轴(10)具有一个面向轴线(13)。 它包括至少一个上设置有至少一个光学传感器(21)的光波导(20)的旋转轴(10),通过该至少一个光学传感器(21)由光信号(LS)的装置可以被询问布置。 另外,它包括一个相对于与光信号(LS)可以发射可旋转轴(10)固定地布置的发射器/接收器单元(40)。 另外,该光学装置传送装置与该光信号(LS)之间的固定布置的发射器/接收器单元(40)和在所述可旋转轴(10)布置的光波导(20)是可转移和(发射器/接收器单元 40)与所述评估单元(43),用于从所述光学传感器21确定(至少一个的物理量相关联)和herkommenden由发送装置发送的光信号(LS“)。 这里相关联的光”,所述传动装置,反过来,至少一个与相关联的耦合装置(30K)和所述至少一个相对于可旋转轴(10)固定地设置,并且所述发送/接收单元(40),,多模式波导(30) 可旋转的轴(10)偏心于所述轴线(13)布置并连接到所述至少一个光波导(20),,光学多模“光波导(31)具有相关联的联接装置上(31K)。 在这里,通过所述耦合装置的光信号(LS,LS“)(30K,31K)是光学,,多模式“-Wellenleitern之间(30,31)转移。