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1. 发明授权

US3898126A Reactor pressure tank 失效
标题翻译：反应堆压力罐
公开(公告)号：US3898126A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-05
申请号：US31593272
申请日：1972-12-18
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： DORNER HEINRICH , SCHOLZ MANFRED , JUNGMANN AXEL
IPC分类号： F16J12/00 , G21C13/00 , G21C13/073 , G21C15/12 , G21C13/02
CPC分类号： G21C15/12 , G21C13/073 , Y02E30/40
摘要： In a reactor pressure tank for a nuclear reactor, self-locking hooks engage a steel ring disposed over the removable cover of the steel vessel. The hooks exert force upon the cover to maintain the cover in a closed position during operation of the reactor pressure tank. The force upon the removal cover is partly the result of the increasing temperature and thermal expansion of the steel vessel during operation. The steel vessel is surrounded by a reinforced-concrete tank.
摘要翻译：在用于核反应堆的反应堆压力罐中，自锁钩接合设置在钢容器的可移除盖上的钢环。钩子在盖子上施加力，以在反应堆压力罐的操作期间将盖子保持在关闭位置。拆卸盖上的力部分是钢管在运行过程中温度升高和热膨胀的结果。钢船被钢筋混凝土箱包围。

2. 发明授权

US3899393A Nuclear reactor assembly 失效
标题翻译：核反应堆组装
公开(公告)号：US3899393A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-12
申请号：US36283373
申请日：1973-05-22
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： DORNER HEINRICH , SCHOLZ MANFRED , JUNGMANN AXEL
IPC分类号： G21C13/00 , G21C13/02 , G21C17/003 , G21C17/00 , G21C11/00
CPC分类号： G21C13/02 , G21C17/003 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A nuclear reactor assembly includes a reactor pressure tank having a substantially cylindrical side wall surrounded by the wall of a cylindrical cavity formed by a biological shield. A rotative cylindrical wall is interposed between the aforesaid walls and has means for rotating it from outside of the shield, and a probe is carried by the rotative wall for monitoring the pressure tank''s wall. The probe is vertically movable relative to the rotative cylindrical wall, so that by the probe''s vertical movement and rotation of the rotative cylinder, the reactor''s wall can be very extensively monitored. If the reactor pressure tank''s wall fails, it is contained by the rotative wall which is backed-up by the shield cavity wall.
摘要翻译：核反应堆组件包括反应堆压力罐，其具有被由生物屏蔽形成的圆柱形空腔的壁围绕的基本上圆柱形的侧壁。旋转的圆柱形壁插入在上述壁之间，并且具有用于从屏蔽外部旋转的装置，并且探针由旋转壁承载以监测压力罐的壁。探针相对于旋转圆柱壁可垂直移动，因此通过探头的垂直运动和旋转圆柱体的旋转，可以非常广泛地监测反应器的壁面。如果反应堆压力罐的墙壁失效，则由旋转壁容纳，该壁由屏蔽腔壁支撑。

3. 发明专利

CA1009385A PRESSURIZED-WATER COOLANT NUCLEAR REACTOR POWER PLANT 未知
公开(公告)号：CA1009385A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-26
申请号：CA188039
申请日：1973-12-12
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： JUNGMANN AXEL
IPC分类号： F16J13/00 , G21C13/00 , G21C13/06

4. 发明专利

CA982282A NUCLEAR REACTOR PROTECTIVE SYSTEM 未知
公开(公告)号：CA982282A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-20
申请号：CA177893
申请日：1973-08-01
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： JUNGMANN AXEL
IPC分类号： G21C11/08
摘要： 1436581 Nuclear reactors SIEMENS AG 1 Aug 1973 [2 Aug 1972] 36684/73 Heading G6C A nuclear reactor installation comprises a pressure vessel 1 (e.g. of a pressurized light water reactor) surrounded, with clearance, by a concrete biological shield 3, and a plurality of plates 12 disposed in the gap between the vessel and shield to protect the shield 3 against the effects of bursting of the vessel 1 and to provide thermal insulation between the shield and vessel, the plates being displaceable around the vessel 1. The plates 12, which have successively greater thicknesses in a direction towards the shield 3, are arranged in overlapping manner and spaces 22 are maintained therebetween by ribs of ceramic insulating material. Insulation is improved by static air in the spaces. The plates are enclosed by an outer envelope 15 which defines, in conjunction with the adjacent wall of the shield 3, a duct 17 for circulation of a coolant. In one embodiment (Fig. 1, not shown) the plates are suspended from cables (25) extending from arms (24) pivotally mounted (as at 26) on the shield to enable displacement of the plates for providing access to the exterior of the pressure vessel for testing purposes. In another embodiment (Fig. 3, not shown) the plates, or groups thereof, are suspended by hooks (32) from nails (30) supported at the end portions of spaced cantilever arms (28) secured to the shield. The hooks are displaceable along the rails.

5. 发明专利

DK470774A 未知
公开(公告)号：DK470774A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-02
申请号：DK470774
申请日：1974-09-06
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： SCHOLZ MANFRED , JUNGMANN AXEL
IPC分类号： G21C13/02 , G21C11/08 , G21C13/00 , G21C15/12

6. 发明专利

DE2164128A1 Nuclear reactor pressure vessel - with safety locks on lid of inner steel tank 未知
公开(公告)号：DE2164128A1
公开(公告)日：1973-06-28
申请号：DE2164128
申请日：1971-12-23
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： DORNER HEINRICH DIPL ING DR , SCHOLZ MANFRED , JUNGMANN AXEL
IPC分类号： G21C13/073 , G21C15/12 , G21C13/02
摘要： The inner steel tank has a cover fixed by axially parallel bolts around their mating flanges and is inlet into an outer reinforced concrete shell within which a steel mounting ring is embedded and retained by axially parallel reinforcing and tie bars. On this ring are a number of stanchions in which locking hooks are pivoted and advanced into the locking position by linear actuators. These hooks engage a massive steel ring seated on the flange of the cover with recesses in its lower face for the hold down bolts above. A limited axial play between hooks and anchor ring is less than the axial expansion of the steel tank.

7. 发明专利

DE2346637A1 Nuclear reactor pit biological shield cooling - metal cladding plus insulation on inner shield divides into two air cooling systems 未知
公开(公告)号：DE2346637A1
公开(公告)日：1975-04-24
申请号：DE2346637
申请日：1973-09-17
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： SCHOLZ MANFRED , JUNGMANN AXEL
IPC分类号： G21C13/02 , G21C11/08 , G21C13/00 , G21C15/12 , E04H7/00
摘要： Cooling system for nuclear reactor pit and biological shield uses metal sheets and insulating concrete with two circuits of cooling air. In partic the biological shield of a nuclear reactor is made up of two parts: an inner section, of concrete rests on radial ribs, on the base slab, between the inner biological shield and the outer shield, also of mass concrete, is an annular space for coolant air supplied from the walls of the inner shield, opposite to the core are placed on >=1 layers of plate (pref. made up with overlapping plates- scales) to absorb radiation. A totally enclosed layer of insulation, insulating concrete and aluminum sheets is fixed also to the inside of the inner shield. A separate coolant air supply is fed to the inner wall and pit, which has the added advantage of keeping the radio-activated air separate.

8. 发明专利

DE2334773A1 未知
公开(公告)号：DE2334773A1
公开(公告)日：1975-01-30
申请号：DE2334773
申请日：1973-07-09
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： JUNGMANN AXEL , SCHOLZ MANFRED , DORNER HEINRICH DIPL-ING DR
IPC分类号： G21C9/00 , G21C11/08 , G21C13/00 , G21C15/12 , G21C13/02
摘要： A nuclear reactor installation includes a pressurized-water reactor pressure vessel positioned in a reinforced-concrete structure forming a wall surrounding the pressure vessel and forming an annular space around the pressure vessel, this space containing a layer of discrete elements such as gravel, ceramic bodies, steel balls, etc. This layer directly contacts the concrete wall, possibly through a steel sheet or plate skin and between it and the pressure vessel, a thermally-insulating and pressure-resistant encasement is built from separable segments cast from suitable concrete, a steel sheet or plate skin preferably being interposed between the layer of discrete elements and this encasement, the discrete elements being compacted so that radial force transmitted from the pressure vessel via the encasement is transmitted through the discrete elements to the concrete wall formed by the reinforced-concrete structure. The encasement, layer and skin interposed between them provide via their total thickness, for zero-travel restraint of the pressure vessel in its radial direction, via the concrete structure's wall, when these parts and the pressure vessel are thermally expanded during operation of the reactor. When the reactor is shut down and it and the various parts are cold, the layer of discrete particles and the skin between them and the encasement, are proportioned so that with thermal contraction the skin is free from the encasement, and the latter, being made of separable segments, may be removed segment-by-segment.

9. 发明专利

DE2238886A1 Nuclear reactor pressure vessel - with safety locks on lid of inner steel tank 未知
公开(公告)号：DE2238886A1
公开(公告)日：1974-02-21
申请号：DE2238886
申请日：1972-08-07
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： DORNER HEINRICH DIPL ING DR , SCHOLZ MANFRED , JUNGMANN AXEL
IPC分类号： G21C13/073 , G21C15/12 , G21C13/02
摘要： The inner steel tank has a cover fixed by axially parallel bolts around their mating flanges and is inlet into an outer reinforced concrete shell within which a steel mounting ring is embedded and retained by axially parallel reinforcing and tie bars. On this ring are a number of stanchions in which locking hooks are pivoted and advanced into the locking position by linear actuators. These hooks engage a massive steel ring seated on the flange of the cover with recesses in its lower face for the hold down bolts above. A limited axial play between hooks and anchor ring is less than the axial expansion of the steel tank.

10. 发明专利

DK140998C 未知
公开(公告)号：DK140998C
公开(公告)日：1980-06-02
申请号：DK470774
申请日：1974-09-06
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： SCHOLZ MANFRED , JUNGMANN AXEL
IPC分类号： G21C13/02 , G21C11/08 , G21C13/00 , G21C15/12 , G21C15/02

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