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    • 3. 发明专利
    • MASS CONCRETE PLACING METHOD
    • JP2000248743A
    • 2000-09-12
    • JP5516999
    • 1999-03-03
    • SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
    • ETO MASAMITSUNAGURA KENJIMARUYAMA KYUICHI
    • E04G21/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restrain the width of crack caused on a structure surface below a specific value by forming a lower layer concrete layer using ordinary Portland cement in a lower layer in the whole layer thickness of a mat, and layering a concrete layer using low heating cement on the lower layer concrete layer. SOLUTION: In a mat-like concrete main body 10, a concrete lower layer 11 using ordinary Portland cement is placed on the ground. A concrete surface layer 12 using low heating Portland cement is placed on the concrete lower layer 11. Then, the ordinary concrete layer 11 is set to a layer thickness H1, and is integrally placed on the ground. This layer 11 is continuously placed by being divided into several layers so that a horizontal placing joint is not formed. Then, the low heating concrete layer 12 is continuously placed. In that case, the concrete layer 12 is set to H2, and a ratio to the whole layer thickness H is set to 15 to 10 % to thereby sufficiently control the occurrence of surface crack and the crack width.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • CONCRETE FOR PACKING IN TUBULAR ELEMENT
    • JP2000007407A
    • 2000-01-11
    • JP18119098
    • 1998-06-26
    • SHIMIZU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
    • KUMANO TOMOJIKAWAI TORUNAGURA KENJIMIYASE FUMIHIRO
    • C04B28/02E04G21/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to well place concrete into an element which is formed to a tubular shape and is extended and arranged in a horizontal direction without the occurrence of material sepn. by grouting the concrete specified in slump flow value and plastic viscosity into the element. SOLUTION: The slump flow value of the concrete grouted into the element of 20 to 40 m in the length which is formed to the tubular shape and is extended and arranged in the horizontal direction is set at 55 to 65 cm and the plastic viscosity thereof at 65 to 72 Pa/s. The concrete composed of cement, water, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and admixture is used as the concrete for grouting. Portland cement, white cement, etc. are used for the cement and city water is used for the water. Mounting sand, crushed sand, etc. are used for the fine aggregate and crushed stones, gravel, etc. for the coarse aggregate. Further, a high-performance AE water-reducing agent (polycarboxylic acid system, etc.), is used for enhancing fluidity and the admixture (fine powder of blast furnace slag, etc.), thickener (glycol-based thickener, etc.), are used in order to impart a material sepn. resistance characteristics.