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    • 9. 发明专利
    • DEGRADABLE COMPOSITIONS, APPARATUS COMPRISING SAME, AND METHOD OF USE
    • CA2573471C
    • 2018-02-20
    • CA2573471
    • 2007-01-09
    • SCHLUMBERGER CA LTD
    • MARYA MANUEL PBHAVSAR RASHMI BRYTLEWSKI GARY L
    • C23C30/00E21B33/12
    • The present application discloses a composition comprising: one or more reactive metals in major proportion, wherein the one or more reactive metals is selected from calcium, magnesium, and aluminum; and at least one alloying element in minor proportion, wherein the at least one alloying element is selected from lithium, gallium, indium, zinc, bismuth, calcium, magnesium, and aluminum if not already selected as the reactive metal, wherein the composition at least partially degrades when exposed to a fluid at wellbore conditions. Also disclosed is a temporary fluid diversion apparatus for use in a wellbore comprising a body made from a composition that at least partially degrades when exposed to a fluid at wellbore conditions, the composition comprising one or more reactive metals in major proportion, wherein the one or more reactive metals is selected from calcium, magnesium, and aluminum, and at least one alloying element in minor proportion, wherein the at least one alloying element is selected from lithium, gallium, indium, zinc, bismuth, calcium, magnesium, and aluminum if not already selected as the reactive metal. Further disclosed is a method comprising: (a) formulating a composition consisting essentially of one or more reactive metals in major proportion, wherein the one or more reactive metals is selected from calcium, magnesium, and aluminum, and at least one alloying element in minor proportion, wherein the at least one alloying element is selected from lithium, gallium, indium, zinc, bismuth, calcium, magnesium, and aluminum if not already selected as the reactive metal; (b) shaping the composition into an apparatus or portion thereof able to be deployed in a defined environment; and (c) deploying the article during an operation in the defined environment.