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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Piperidine-spiro-oxirane derivatives
    • 哌啶 - 螺甲氧基衍生物
    • US3692778A
    • 1972-09-19
    • US6724670
    • 1970-08-26
    • SANKYO CO
    • MURAYAMA KEISUKEMORIMURA SYOJIYOSHIOKA TAKAOMATSUI KATSUAKIKURUMADA TOMOYUKIOHTA NORIYUKIWATANABE ICHIRO
    • C08K5/3435C07D99/04
    • C08K5/3435C08K5/34C08L27/04
    • New piperidine-spiro-oxirane derivatives having the formula

      WHEREIN R1 represents hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of one to four carbon atoms and R2 represents an alkyl group of one to eight carbon atoms. These piperidine-spiro-oxirane derivatives are prepared by reacting triacetonamine with a halogenated aliphatic carboxylic acid ester having the formula WHEREIN R1 and R2 are as defined above and X represents a halogen atom in the presence of a base capable of producing carbanion. The present piperidine-spiro-oxirane derivatives show a superior stabilizing activity against photo- and thermodeterioration of various synthetic polymers, e.g., including polyolefins, polyvinyl chlorides, polyvinylidene chlorides, polyacetals, polyesters, polyamides and polyurethanes and thus they are useful as a stabilizer for preventing said deterioration.
    • 具有式WHEREIN R 1的新的哌啶 - 螺 - 环氧乙烷衍生物表示氢原子或1-4个碳原子的烷基,R 2表示1-8个碳原子的烷基。 这些哌啶 - 螺 - 环氧乙烷衍生物通过使三丙酮胺与式WHEREIN R 1和R 2如上定义的卤代脂肪族羧酸酯反应而制备,X表示卤原子,在能够产生碳负离子的碱的存在下。 本发明的哌啶 - 螺 - 环氧乙烷衍生物显示了对各种合成聚合物(例如包括聚烯烃,聚氯乙烯,聚偏二氯乙烯,聚缩醛,聚酯,聚酰胺和聚氨酯)的光老化和热退化的优异的稳定活性,因此它们可用作 用于防止所述劣化的稳定剂。