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    • 3. 发明专利
    • DE1543876A1
    • 1970-02-05
    • DES0106194
    • 1966-09-29
    • SANKYO CO
    • MURAYAMA KEISUKEMORIMURA SHYOJIYOSHIOKA TAKAOHORIUCHI HIDEO
    • C07C69/06C08K5/10C09K15/08C11B5/00
    • 1,135,103. Phenol formates. SANKYO CO. Ltd. 29 Sept., 1966 [7 Oct., 1965 (2)], No. 43542/66. Heading C2C. The invention relates to the phenol formates of the general formula in which R is a straight or branched alkyl group, m is 0 to 3 and where m is 2 or 3 the R's may be the same or different and t-Bu represents tertiary butyl group. Compounds claimed per se are: 3-methyl-6-tert.-butyl phenol formate, 4-methyl-6-tert.-butyl phenol formate, 2,4-di-tert.-butyl-5-methyl phenol formate, 4-tert.-octyl-6-tert.-butyl phenol formate, 2,4-di-tert.-butyl phenol formate. The compounds may be prepared by reacting a compound of the general formula with formic acid in the presence of an esterification catalyst, e.g. polyphosphoric acid and its alkyl esters, p-toluenesulphonic acid and phosphorous oxychloride. The compounds may also be prepared by subjecting a compound of Formula (II) to a Vilsmeier reaction, e.g. by employing a formamide derivative selected from dimethyl or diethyl or methyl formamide and methyl phenyl formamide and a chloride selected from phosphorous oxychloride, phosgene, thionyl chloride and phosphorous pentachloride.