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1. 发明申请

WO1996037341A1 METAL CUTTING INSERTS HAVING SUPERHARD ABRASIVE BODIES AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有超硬磨料体的金属切削刀片及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1996037341A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-28
申请号：PCT/SE1996000667
申请日：1996-05-22
申请人： SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG , SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , LITTECKE, Peter , CROCKETT, Ronald, B. , THELIN, Anders
发明人： SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG , SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
IPC分类号： B24D03/00
CPC分类号： B24D3/16 , Y10T29/49789 , Y10T407/26 , Y10T407/27 , Y10T408/78 , Y10T408/81
摘要： A metal cutting insert is made by performing a sintered operation to form a substrate having a longitudinal axis and superhard abrasive bodies bonded thereto at longitudinally spaced locations. The substrate and superhard bodies are sliced-through in directions perpendicular to the axis to form inserts having superhard body portions on both side surfaces of the insert.
摘要翻译：通过进行烧结操作来形成金属切削刀片，以在纵向间隔开的位置形成具有纵向轴线和超硬磨料体的基底。衬底和超硬体在垂直于轴线的方向上切片，以在插入件的两个侧表面上形成具有超硬体部分的插入件。

2. 发明申请

WO1996035537A1 DIAMOND OR CBN FLUTED CENTER CUTTING END MILL 审中-公开
标题翻译：钻石或CBN流动中心切割端铣刀
公开(公告)号：WO1996035537A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-14
申请号：PCT/US1995005944
申请日：1995-05-11
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , PACKER, Scott, M. , RODRIGUEZ, Arturo, A. , CROCKETT, Ronald, B.
发明人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
IPC分类号： B23C05/02
CPC分类号： B23C5/10
摘要： A center cutting or plunging end mill (10) or ball mill has one or more spiral grooves (18) and flutes (14) in the walls of a mill body (12) of cemented tungsten carbide. Each groove (18) includes polycrystalline diamond (30) or cubic boron nitride formed in situ along a leading edge (15) of each flute. Such a groove (18) extends across the cutting end of the mill so that the mill can be used for center cutting or plunging. The vein of diamond-like material may extend to the center of the mill body or may extend almost all of the way to the center, leaving an area of tungsten carbide exposed at the center of the mill body. A high temperature-high pressure press is used for forming the polycrystalline diamond-like veins in situ within the grooves in the mill.
摘要翻译：中心切割或切入式立铣刀（10）或球磨机在粘结碳化钨的磨机主体（12）的壁中具有一个或多个螺旋槽（18）和凹槽（14）。每个凹槽（18）包括沿着每个凹槽的前缘（15）原位形成的多晶金刚石（30）或立方氮化硼。这种槽（18）延伸穿过铣刀的切割端，使得铣刀可以用于中心切割或切入。类金刚石材料的静脉可以延伸到磨机主体的中心，或者几乎可以延伸到中心，留下一个在磨机中心处露出的碳化钨区域。高温高压压机用于在轧机的槽内原位形成多晶金刚石样静脉。

3. 发明申请

WO1996036465A1 CORROSION AND OXIDATION RESISTANT PCD/PCBN GRADES FOR WOODWORKING APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于木工应用的腐蚀和耐氧化PCD / PCBN等级
公开(公告)号：WO1996036465A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-21
申请号：PCT/SE1996000645
申请日：1996-05-15
申请人： SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG , SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , EDERYD, Stefan , PACKER, Scott, M. , RAI, Ghanshyam , RODRIGUEZ, Arturo, A.
发明人： SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG , SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
IPC分类号： B27G13/00
CPC分类号： C23C30/005 , C22C26/00 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A cutting tool for woodworking applications has a cemented carbide substrate and a hard layer bonded to the substrate at high temperature and high pressure, i.e. where diamond or cubic boron nitride is thermodynamically stable. The hard layer comprises polycrystalline diamond and/or polycrystalline cubic boron nitride, and a catalyst cobalt phase including adjuvant alloying materials for providing oxidation and corrosion resistance. Typical alloying elements include nickel, aluminum, silicon, titanium, molybdenum and chromium. The hard layer has an as-sintered surface and is only about 0.3 mm thick. An additional secondary phase including a carbide, nitride, carbonitride or oxycarbonitride of metals such as titanium may also be present in the PCD or PCBN layer.
摘要翻译：用于木工应用的切削工具具有硬质合金基底和在高温高压下结合到基底的硬质层，即金刚石或立方氮化硼在热力学上是稳定的。硬层包括多晶金刚石和/或多晶立方氮化硼，以及包括用于提供抗氧化和耐腐蚀性的辅助合金材料的催化剂钴相。典型的合金元素包括镍，铝，硅，钛，钼和铬。硬层具有烧结表面，仅厚度约0.3mm。包括诸如钛的金属的碳化物，氮化物，碳氮化物或碳氮氧化物的另外的第二相也可以存在于PCD或PCBN层中。

4. 发明申请

WO1997029884A1 PROCESS FOR MAKING DIAMOND AND CUBIC BORON NITRIDE CUTTING ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制作金刚石和立方氮化硼切割元件的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997029884A1
公开(公告)日：1997-08-21
申请号：PCT/SE1997000222
申请日：1997-02-12
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG
发明人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG , PACKER, Scott, M. , CROCKETT, Ronald, B. , RODRIGUEZ, Arturo, A.
IPC分类号： B24D03/00
CPC分类号： B22F5/003 , B23B27/141 , B23B2200/321 , B23B2200/323 , C04B35/5831 , C04B35/645 , Y10T407/235 , Y10T407/24
摘要： A high pressure/high temperature process is disclosed for making polycrystalline diamond or CBN compacts having chip control surfaces formed thereon. Making these chip control surfaces is accomplished by pre-forming the indentations or raised dimples within the can used in the HP/HT process.
摘要翻译：公开了用于制造其上形成有芯片控制表面的多晶金刚石或CBN压块的高压/高温工艺。制造这些芯片控制表面是通过在HP / HT工艺中使用的罐内预先形成凹陷或凸起的凹坑来实现的。

5. 发明申请

WO1997029885A1 PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING INSERTS WITH HOLES FOR CLAMPING 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造夹具用夹具夹具的工艺
公开(公告)号：WO1997029885A1
公开(公告)日：1997-08-21
申请号：PCT/SE1997000223
申请日：1997-02-12
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG
发明人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , SANDVIK AKTIEBOLAG , PACKER, Scott, M. , LITTECKE, Peter
IPC分类号： B24D03/00
CPC分类号： B22F5/10 , B22F2005/001 , B22F2005/103
摘要： According to the present invention there is provided a method of making a cutting insert with a hole for clamping to a tool holder wherein a superhard abrasive material is sintered and simultaneously bonded to a sintered cemented carbide body with a hole inside a container under elevated pressure and temperature conditions. During sintering the hole is filled with a plug which after sintering is removed.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种制造切削刀片的方法，所述切削刀片具有用于夹紧到刀架的孔，其中超硬磨料材料被烧结并同时在高压下与在容器内具有孔的烧结的硬质合金本体结合，温度条件。在烧结期间，孔中填充有烧结后的塞子。

6. 发明申请

WO1997048873A3 NON-SYMMETRICAL STRESS-RESISTANT ROTARY DRILL BIT CUTTER ELEMENT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO1997048873A3
公开(公告)日：1997-12-24
申请号：PCT/US1997010772
申请日：1997-06-20
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , PORTWOOD, Gary, Ray , GARCIA, Gary, Edward , MINIKUS, James, Carl , NESE, Per, Ivar , CAWTHORNE, Chris, Edward , McDONOUGH, Scott, D.
IPC分类号： E21B10/08

7. 发明申请

WO1997033066A1 METHOD OF REMOVING WELLHEAD ASSEMBLIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：删除井组件的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997033066A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-12
申请号：PCT/GB1997000639
申请日：1997-03-07
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , MCGARIAN, Bruce
发明人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
IPC分类号： E21B29/12
CPC分类号： E21B29/12 , E21B33/035
摘要： The invention provides a method of cutting a well casing located beneath a subsea wellhead (1), the method comprising the steps of: running a cutting tool through the wellhead (1) into the casing; securing the position of a motor (7) relative to the wellhead (1) so as to transmit rotary reaction forces from the motor (7) to the wellhead (1) or a fixture secured relative to the wellhead; and operating the motor (7) so as to rotate the cutting tool and thereby effect cutting of the casing. The invention overcomes the problems associated with prior art techniques of requiring the use of explosive charges or a drilling rig located above the wellhead.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种切割位于海底井口（1）下方的井套管的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：将切割工具穿过井口（1）运送到壳体中; 确保马达（7）相对于井口（1）的位置，以便将旋转反作用力从马达（7）传递到井口（1）或相对于井口固定的固定装置; 并且操作马达（7）以使切割工具旋转，从而实现壳体的切割。本发明克服了与要求使用炸药的现有技术相关的问题或位于井口上方的钻机。

8. 发明申请

WO1988001701A1 DOWNHOLE MOTOR BEARING ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：卧式电机轴承总成
公开(公告)号：WO1988001701A1
公开(公告)日：1988-03-10
申请号：PCT/US1987002051
申请日：1987-08-19
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , GECZY, Bela
IPC分类号： F16C17/10
CPC分类号： F16C17/04 , E21B4/003 , F16C33/108 , F16C33/26 , F16C2352/00
摘要： A downhole drive shaft (11) and bearing structure having a unitary, generally cylindrical housing (13) with a radial bearing surface (57) affixed to its interior; a drive shaft having a radial bearing surface (55) affixed to its exterior and thrust bearing inserts (41) mounted at the bit end (15) thereof; and a drive shaft cap (19) affixed to the drive shaft and carrying thrust bearing inserts, the thrust bearing inserts of the cap (19) and drive shaft (11) interfacing with oppositely disposed inserts (37, 39) mounted in the housing (13).

9. 发明申请

WO1997048877A1 CUTTER ELEMENT ADAPTED TO WITHSTAND TENSILE STRESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：切割元件适应耐受拉伸应力
公开(公告)号：WO1997048877A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-24
申请号：PCT/US1997010714
申请日：1997-06-19
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , PORTWOOD, Gary, Ray
IPC分类号： E21B10/36
CPC分类号： E21B10/16 , E21B10/52
摘要： A cutter element (62) having a substantially flat wear face and leading (64) and trailing (66) sections, wherein the leading section (64) is sharper than the trailing section (66). Sharpness is defined as either a smaller inside angle at the intersection of a pair of planes or as a smaller radius of curvature. The insert of the present invention experiences reduced stress on its trailing portion and therefore is less subject to extreme wear and failure. The present invention can be applied with particular advantage to heel row cutters, but can also be applied to cutters in other rows that primarily ream the borehole wall. The present cutter element can be constructed so as to have either a positive or negative rake angle at its leading section, or to have any of a variety of shapes, depending on the characteristics of the formation in which it is to be used.
摘要翻译：具有基本上平坦的磨损面和引导（64）和后部（66）部分的切割器元件（62），其中所述引导部分（64）比所述尾部部分（66）更尖锐。清晰度被定义为在一对平面的交点处较小的内角或较小的曲率半径。本发明的插入件在其尾部处经受较小的应力，因此较少遭受极度的磨损和破坏。本发明可以特别适用于后跟行切割器，但是也可应用于其他行中的主要钻孔的切割器。本刀片元件可以构造成在其前部具有正的或负的前角，或者根据其使用的地层的特性而具有各种各样的形状。

10. 发明申请

WO1997048876A1 ROLLING CONE BIT HAVING GAGE AND NESTLED GAGE CUTTER ELEMENTS HAVING ENHANCEMENTS IN MATERIALS AND GEOMETRY TO OPTIMIZE BOREHOLE CORNER CUTTING DUTY 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有金属和氮化物切割器的滚子锥头元件在材料和几何中进行优化以优化钻孔角切割负荷
公开(公告)号：WO1997048876A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-24
申请号：PCT/US1997010622
申请日：1997-06-20
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , GARCIA, Gary, Edward , PORTWOOD, Gary, Ray , MINIKUS, James, Carl , NESE, Per, Ivar , CISNEROS, Dennis , CAWTHORNE, Chris, Edward , KESHAVAN, Madapusi, K.
IPC分类号： E21B10/16
CPC分类号： E21B17/1092 , E21B10/16 , E21B10/52
摘要： A rolling cone bit (10) having a gage row (80) and an adjacent nestled gage row (70) of cutter elements that are positioned on gage so as to divide or share the borehole corner cutting duty. The wear resistance, hardness, toughness and shape of the cutter elements in the adjacent rows (60, 70, 80) are optimized depending upon the type of cutting the respective rows perform, the characteristics of the formation being drilled and the drilling techniques being employed. In most applications, the nestled gage cutter elements (70) will have cutting surfaces that are more wear resistant or harder than the cutting surfaces of the gage cutter elements (80) which experience more bottom hole duty. The nestled gage cutter elements (70) engage the borehole wall with a negative rake angle for increased durability. Preferably, the nestled gage cutter elements (70) have continuously contoured and non-shearing cutting surfaces.
摘要翻译：一种具有量具行（80）和相邻的切割器元件的排列（70）的滚动锥形钻头（10），其定位在计量器上，以便分割或共享钻孔角切削功能。相邻行（60,70,80）中的切割元件的耐磨性，硬度，韧性和形状根据各行执行的切割类型，钻孔地层的特性和采用的钻井技术进行优化。在大多数应用中，配套的量具切割器元件（70）将具有比经历更多的底坑功能的量规切割器元件（80）的切割表面更耐磨或更硬的切割表面。坐骑的量规切割器元件（70）以具有负前角的钻孔壁接合以提高耐久性。优选地，所配套的量具切割器元件（70）具有连续轮廓和非剪切切割表面。

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