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    • 1. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED FUEL DELIVERY METHOD FOR MELTING PLATE CANDLE
    • 改进燃料输送方法,用于熔化板状蜡烛
    • WO2006031695A1
    • 2006-03-23
    • PCT/US2005/032341
    • 2005-09-09
    • S. C. JOHNSON & SON, INC.JAMESON, Elizabeth, J.KUBICEK, Chris, A.SZYMCZAK, Thomas, J.VARANASI, Padma, PrabodhADAIR, Joel, E.
    • JAMESON, Elizabeth, J.KUBICEK, Chris, A.SZYMCZAK, Thomas, J.VARANASI, Padma, PrabodhADAIR, Joel, E.
    • F21V37/00F21L19/00A61L9/03A01M1/20F23D3/16F23D3/24
    • A61L9/037A01M1/2066A01M1/2088F23D3/16F23D3/24
    • The present invention relates to melting plate candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a support plate for a solid fuel and to the body of said solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquefy the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof and to more rapidly release volatile materials contained within said fuels. The heat conductive support plate is configured so as to have a capillary pedestal upon the surface thereof, which cooperatively engages a wick holder comprising a preferably consumable wick and heat conductive fins which conduct heat from a flame upon said wick to said support plate. The wick holder also provides capillary fins by which liquified fuel is transported from said support plate to said flame, said wick holder further engages said capillary pedestal in such a locking manner as to resist accidental removal from said pedestal. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage said wick holder and support plate, and may comprise various volatile materials. The capillary pedestal, in conjunction with the wick holder, causes rapid and complete flow of the liquefied fuel to said wick.
    • 本发明涉及熔化蜡烛,其采用导热元件将热量从燃烧的燃烧火焰在燃烧芯上分配到用于固体燃料的支撑板和固体燃料的主体上,以便更快速地使固体燃料液化, 例如石蜡,并且更均匀且强烈地加热这些燃料以提高其消耗的效率并且更快速地释放所述燃料中所含的挥发性物质。 导热支撑板被构造成在其表面上具有毛细管基座,其协作地接合包括优选易消耗的芯的芯保持器和将热量从所述灯芯上的火焰传导到所述支撑板的导热翅片。 芯座还提供毛细管翅片,通过该毛细管翅片将液化的燃料从所述支撑板输送到所述火焰,所述吸芯保持器进一步以所述锁定方式接合所述毛细底座,以抵抗从所述基座的意外移除。 燃料可以以各种形式提供,构造成与油墨夹持器和支撑板协作地接合,并且可以包括各种挥发性材料。 毛细管基座与吸油芯支架一起使得液化燃料迅速且完全地流动到所述灯芯。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED HEAT EXCHANGE FOR MELTING PLATE CANDLE
    • 改进热交换器
    • WO2006031790A1
    • 2006-03-23
    • PCT/US2005/032518
    • 2005-09-09
    • S. C. JOHNSON & SON, INC.ADAIR, Joel, E.DWYER, Sean, G.JAMESON, Elizabeth, J.KUBICEK, Chris, A.VARANASI, Padma, PrabodhTENHAGEN, Georgia, A.
    • ADAIR, Joel, E.DWYER, Sean, G.JAMESON, Elizabeth, J.KUBICEK, Chris, A.VARANASI, Padma, PrabodhTENHAGEN, Georgia, A.
    • F21V37/00F21L19/00A61L9/03A01M1/20F23D3/16F23D3/24
    • A61L9/037F23D3/16F23D3/24
    • The present invention relates to melting plate candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a support plate for a solid fuel and to the body of the solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquefy the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof and to more rapidly release volatile materials contained within the fuels. The heat conductive support plate is configured so as to have a capillary pedestal upon the surface thereof, which cooperatively engages a wick holder comprising a preferably consumable wick and heat conductive fins which conduct heat from a flame upon the wick to the support plate, the wick holder further engaging the capillary pedestal in such a locking manner as to resist accidental removal from the pedestal. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage the wick holder and support plate, and may comprise various volatile materials. The capillary pedestal, in conjunction with the wick holder, causes rapid and complete flow of the liquefied fuel to the wick. The capillary pedestal and wick holder are shaped so as to provide for variance of capillary flow between them when the wick holder is rotated relative to the capillary pedestal.
    • 本发明涉及熔化蜡烛,其采用导热元件将热量从燃烧的燃烧火焰在灯芯处分配到用于固体燃料的支撑板和固体燃料的主体上,以便更快速地使固体燃料液化, 例如石蜡,并且更均匀且强烈地加热这种燃料以提高其消耗的效率并且更快速地释放包含在燃料内的挥发性物质。 导热支撑板被构造成在其表面上具有毛细管基座,其协作地接合芯座,其包括优选易消耗的灯芯和导热翅片,导热翅片将热量从灯芯上的火焰传导到支撑板,灯芯 保持器以这种锁定方式进一步接合毛细管基座,以抵抗从基座的意外移除。 燃料可以以各种形式提供,构造成与燃油芯支架和支撑板协作地接合,并且可以包括各种挥发性材料。 毛细管基座与油灯座一起使液化燃料迅速且完全流入油绳。 毛细管基座和吸芯保持器成形为当芯保持器相对于毛细管基座旋转时,使它们之间的毛细管流动变化。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED CONTAINER CANDLE
    • 改进容器CANDLE
    • WO2006050254A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • PCT/US2005/039250
    • 2005-11-01
    • S. C. JOHNSON & SON, INC.VARANASI, Padma, PrabodhADAIR, Joel, E.DALEY, Guy, D.SZYMCZAK, Thomas, J.
    • VARANASI, Padma, PrabodhADAIR, Joel, E.DALEY, Guy, D.SZYMCZAK, Thomas, J.
    • F23D3/16C11C5/00
    • C11C5/002F23D3/16
    • The present invention relates to container candles, such as melting plate candles, which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick (3) to a support plate (2) for a solid fuel (4) and to the body of said solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquefy the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof. The container (18) of said candle is treated by the application thereto of a thin layer of a low emissivity coating material (15), such as a doped tin oxide, and the heat conductive support plate is configured so as to have a capillary pedestal upon the surface thereof, which cooperatively engages a wick holder comprising heat conductive fins which conduct heat from a flame upon said wick to said support plate.
    • 本发明涉及容器蜡烛,例如熔化蜡烛,其使用导热元件将热量从燃烧器(3)上的燃烧火焰分配到用于固体燃料(4)的支撑板(2)和本体 的固体燃料,以便更快速地使诸如石蜡的固体燃料液化,并且更均匀和强烈地加热这种燃料以增加其消耗效率。 所述蜡烛的容器(18)通过施加于其上的诸如掺杂氧化锡的低发射率涂层材料(15)的薄层进行处理,并且所述导热支撑板构造成具有毛细管基座 在其表面上,其协作地接合包括导热翅片的芯保持器,导热翅片将热量从所述灯芯上的火焰传导到所述支撑板。