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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for automated classification of white blood cells
    • 白细胞自动分类装置
    • US4175859A
    • 1979-11-27
    • US815824
    • 1977-07-14
    • Akihide HashizumeRyuichi SuzukiHisatake YokouchiHideyuki HoriuchiShinji Yamamoto
    • Akihide HashizumeRyuichi SuzukiHisatake YokouchiHideyuki HoriuchiShinji Yamamoto
    • G01N33/48G01N15/14G01N21/25G06K9/00G06T1/00G01N33/16
    • G01N15/1468G06K9/00127G01N21/25
    • An apparatus for automated classification of white blood cells comprising photo-electric converter means whereby the green and blue lights passing through the blood smear are converted into the respective electric signals, a first means for detecting the zone where the nucleus of white blood cell is present at a certain threshold level determined by the maximum and minimum values of the electric signal corresponding to green color, a second means for discriminating between the nucleus of white blood cell obtained from said first means and the granules and cytoplasm of white blood cell at a certain threshold level determined according to said electric signal corresponding to green color, a third means for discriminating between said cytoplasm and the back-ground at the threshold value determined on the basis of said electric signal corresponding to green color and obtained by adding a certain value to the average density on the back-ground, and a fourth means for discriminating between said nucleus and the red blood cells at a certain threshold level determined on the basis of said electric signal corresponding to blue color.
    • 一种用于白细胞自动分类的装置,包括光电转换器装置,由此将穿过血液涂片的绿色和蓝色光转换成相应的电信号,第一种用于检测存在白细胞核的区域的装置 在由与绿色对应的电信号的最大值和最小值确定的某个阈值水平上,第二装置,用于鉴别从所述第一装置获得的白细胞的核与特定的白细胞的颗粒和细胞质 根据对应于绿色的所述电信号确定的阈值电平;第三装置,用于基于所述与绿色相对应的电信号确定的阈值来区分所述细胞质和背景,并通过将特定值加到 背景上的平均密度,以及用于区分的第四装置 所述细胞核和红细胞在基于对应于蓝色的所述电信号确定的某个阈值水平。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Information reading apparatus for radiation image
    • 辐射图像信息读取装置
    • US4806757A
    • 1989-02-21
    • US924735
    • 1986-10-30
    • Tsuyoshi KanoTetsuhiko TakahashiKenichi OkajimaKenji UmetaniSaburo AtakaHisatake YokouchiRyuichi Suzuki
    • Tsuyoshi KanoTetsuhiko TakahashiKenichi OkajimaKenji UmetaniSaburo AtakaHisatake YokouchiRyuichi Suzuki
    • C09K11/61G01T1/29G21K4/00G02B26/10
    • C09K11/616G01T1/2012G01T1/2014G21K4/00
    • When the laser-stimulable phosphor plate of an information reading apparatus for radiation image is constituted of CsI as the base and 0.0003 to 0.03% in atomic ratio of Na, the output signal of the information reading apparatus can be increased and the decay time thereof can be shortened. When output signals are produced by detecting fluorescence emitted from a fluoroscopic plate disposed in confrontation with the laser-stimulable phosphor plate, there is provided an information reading apparatus for radiation image having an improved S/N ratio and a high efficiency of taking in laser-stimulated luminescence. Further, instead of Na or together with Na, there may be added at least one element selected from the group consisting of Li, K, Rb, Cu, Au, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn, Cd, Hg, B, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Si, Ti, Zr, Ge, Sn, Pb, As, Sb, and Bi. In this case, the total content of these elements is set to be 0.00001 to 1% in atomic ratio.
    • 当用于放射线图像的信息读取装置的激光可刺激的磷光体板以CsI为基准,以Na原子比为0.0003〜0.03%时,信息读取装置的输出信号可以增加,其衰减时间可以 缩短。 当通过检测由与激光可激发的荧光体板对置设置的荧光检查板发出的荧光而产生输出信号时,提供了一种具有改善的S / N比和具有高激光吸收能力的高效率的放射线图像的信息读取装置, 刺激发光。 此外,代替Na或与Na一起,可以添加至少一种选自Li,K,Rb,Cu,Au,Be,Mg,Ca,Sr,Ba,Zn,Cd,Hg, B,Al,Ga,In,Tl,Sc,Y,La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Tb,Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb,Lu,Si,Ti,Zr,Ge, Sn,Pb,As,Sb和Bi。 在这种情况下,这些元素的总含量以原子比设定为0.00001〜1%。