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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Variable compression ratio mechanism for reciprocating internal combustion engine
    • 往复式内燃机的可变压缩比机构
    • US06684828B2
    • 2004-02-03
    • US10115893
    • 2002-04-05
    • Kenshi UshijimaShunichi AoyamaKatsuya MotekiRyosuke HiyoshiYoshiaki Tanaka
    • Kenshi UshijimaShunichi AoyamaKatsuya MotekiRyosuke HiyoshiYoshiaki Tanaka
    • F02B7504
    • F02B75/048F02B75/045
    • In a variable compression ratio mechanism for an internal combustion engine employing an upper link, a lower link, and a control link, the lower link includes a crankpin bearing portion into which a crankpin is fitted, a first connecting-pin bearing portion into which a first connecting pin for the upper link is fitted, and a second connecting-pin bearing portion into which a second connecting pin for the control link is fitted. A central connecting portion is provided to connect an axial central portion of at least one of the first and second connecting-pin bearing portions to an axial central portion of the crankpin bearing portion. The central connecting portion has an axial length L1 shorter than each of an axial length L2 of the crankpin bearing portion, an axial length L3 of the first connecting-pin bearing portion, and an axial length L4 of the second connecting-pin bearing portion.
    • 在用于使用上连杆,下连杆和控制连杆的内燃机的可变压缩比机构中,下连杆包括曲柄销轴承部分,曲柄销装配到该曲轴销轴承部分中,第一连接销轴承部分 第一连接销用于上连杆,第二连接销轴承部分安装有用于控制连杆的第二连接销。 中心连接部分设置成将第一和第二连接销轴承部分中的至少一个的轴向中心部分连接到曲柄销轴承部分的轴向中心部分。 中心连接部分的轴向长度L1短于曲柄销轴承部分的轴向长度L2,第一连接销轴承部分的轴向长度L3和第二连接销轴承部分的轴向长度L4。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Lower link for piston crank mechanism of engine
    • 发动机活塞曲柄机构下连杆
    • US20060137629A1
    • 2006-06-29
    • US11296256
    • 2005-12-08
    • Hideaki MizunoKenshi UshijimaKatsuya MotekiTakashi Mori
    • Hideaki MizunoKenshi UshijimaKatsuya MotekiTakashi Mori
    • F02B75/04F16C7/00
    • F02B75/048F02B75/045
    • A lower link for an engine piston crank mechanism includes first and second half members joined by bolts to form a crankpin bearing portion. The first half member includes a first pin boss portion to connect the lower link with a first link which is one of an upper link connected with a piston and a control link having one end mounted swingably on the engine. The second half member includes a second pin boss portion to connect the lower link with a second link which is the other of the upper link and the control link, and an internally threaded portion into which one bolt is screwed. The second half member further includes a load transfer portion which is made greater in rigidity than the internally threaded portion.
    • 用于发动机活塞曲柄机构的下连杆包括通过螺栓连接以形成曲柄销轴承部分的第一和第二半部件。 第一半构件包括第一销凸台部分,用于将下连杆与作为与活塞连接的上连杆之一的第一连杆和具有可摆动地安装在发动机上的一端的控制连杆连接。 第二半构件包括第二销凸台部分,用于将下连杆与作为上连杆和控制连杆中的另一个的第二连杆连接,以及内螺纹部分,一螺栓被拧入其中。 第二半部件还包括负载传递部分,该部分的刚度大于内螺纹部分。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • US07669559B2
    • 2010-03-02
    • US11907194
    • 2007-10-10
    • Shunichi AoyamaKatsuya MotekiKenshi UshijimaShinichi TakemuraHideaki Mizuno
    • Shunichi AoyamaKatsuya MotekiKenshi UshijimaShinichi TakemuraHideaki Mizuno
    • F02B75/04
    • F02D15/02F02B75/048F02D13/023F02D13/0269F05C2251/048Y02T10/142
    • In a reciprocating piston engine employing a variable compression ratio mechanism linked to a reciprocating piston for variably adjusting a geometrical compression ratio by varying at least a piston top dead center position, so that the top dead center position obtained at a low geometrical compression ratio is set to be lower than that at a high geometrical compression ratio, responsively to a controlled variable, a controller is configured to set a target compression ratio to a high value at low engine load operation, and to a relatively low value at high engine load operation. A substantially entire area of a crown of the piston, defining a part of a wall surface of a combustion chamber, is formed of a non-metallic material having a higher heat-insulating and heat-reserving property as compared to a base structural material of each of the combustion chamber and the piston.
    • 在往复式活塞式发动机中,采用与往复运动活塞连接的可变压缩比机构,用于通过至少改变活塞上止点位置来可变地调节几何压缩比,使得以低几何压缩比获得的上止点位置被设定 低于高几何压缩比时,响应于受控变量,控制器被配置为在低发动机负载操作时将目标压缩比设定为高值,并且在高发动机负载操作下将目标压缩比设定为相对较低的值。 限定燃烧室的壁面的一部分的活塞的顶部的大致整个区域由具有比基础结构材料更高的绝热和耐热性能的非金属材料形成, 每个燃烧室和活塞。