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1. 发明申请

US20050224393A1 Low toxicity fischer-tropsch derived fuel and process for making same 审中-公开
标题翻译：低毒费托衍生燃料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20050224393A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US11145309
申请日：2005-06-02
申请人： Russell Krug , Stephen Miller , Russell White , David Johnson , Christopher Simmons , James Rutherford
发明人： Russell Krug , Stephen Miller , Russell White , David Johnson , Christopher Simmons , James Rutherford
IPC分类号： C07C1/04 , C08G20060101 , C10G47/00 , C10L1/00 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/08
CPC分类号： C10L1/08 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A method for preparing low toxicity Fischer-Tropsch fuels suitable for use in a diesel engine and Fischer-Tropsch derived fuel compositions having low toxicity suitable for use in diesel engines characterized by a boiling range distribution wherein the 5 weight percent point is at a temperature of 570 degrees F. or less and the 95 weight percent point is at or above a temperature of 680 degrees F.; a kinematic viscosity at 40 degrees C. of less than 5.5 cSt; and a cloud point of less than −18 degrees C.
摘要翻译：一种制备适用于柴油发动机的低毒费 - 托燃料的方法和适用于特点为沸程分布的柴油发动机的低毒性的费 - 托衍生燃料组合物，其中5重量％点处于 570华氏度以下，95重量％以上的温度为或高于680华氏度。 40℃下的运动粘度小于5.5cSt; 浊点小于-18摄氏度

2. 发明申请

US20050131082A1 Process for reducing the pour point and viscosity of fischer-tropsch wax 审中-公开
标题翻译：降低费 - 托蜡的倾点和粘度的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050131082A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US10735431
申请日：2003-12-12
申请人： Stephen Henderson , David Johnson , Stephen Miller , Russell Krug
发明人： Stephen Henderson , David Johnson , Stephen Miller , Russell Krug
IPC分类号： C07B63/02 , C07C27/26 , C10G2/00 , C10G7/00 , C10G9/00 , C10G11/00 , C10G15/00 , C10G51/02 , C10G57/00
CPC分类号： C10G9/00 , C10G2/32 , C10G57/00
摘要： An integrated process for lowering the pour point of Fischer-Tropsch derived wax which comprises (a) collecting separately from a Fischer-Tropsch unit a Fischer-Tropsch wax and a Fischer-Tropsch condensate; (b) pyrolyzing the Fischer-Tropsch wax in a thermal cracking zone under thermal cracking conditions pre-selected to achieve a cracking conversion of the paraffins molecules present in the Fischer-Tropsch wax of at least 10 percent; (c) recovering from the thermal cracking zone a low pour point Fischer-Tropsch derived wax and a Fischer-Tropsch derived overhead product; and (d) mixing at least a portion of the Fischer-Tropsch derived overhead product recovered in step (c) and at least a portion of the Fischer-Tropsch condensate collected in step (a) with at least a portion of the low pour point Fischer-Tropsch derived wax in the proper proportion to produce a Fischer-Tropsch derived waxy product having a pour point equal to or below about 40 degrees C.
摘要翻译：一种用于降低费 - 托衍生蜡的倾点的综合方法，其包括（a）从费 - 托单元分别收集费 - 托蜡和费 - 托冷凝物; （b）在预先选择的热裂解条件下在热裂解区中热解费 - 托蜡以实现费 - 托蜡中存在的链烷烃分子的至少10％的裂化转化; （c）从热裂解区回收低倾点费 - 托衍生的蜡和费 - 托衍生的塔顶产物; 和（d）将步骤（c）中回收的费 - 托衍生的塔顶馏出物的至少一部分与步骤（a）中收集的费 - 托冷凝物的至少一部分混合至少部分低倾点费托衍生的蜡以合适的比例产生具有等于或低于约40℃的倾点的费 - 托衍生的蜡质产物。

3. 发明申请

US20050133407A1 Finished lubricating comprising lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins 有权
标题翻译：成品润滑剂包括润滑基础油与高单环烷烃和低多环烷烃
公开(公告)号：US20050133407A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10743932
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Susan Abernathy , David Kramer , John Rosenbaum , Stephen Miller , Russell Krug , James Ziemer , Robert Farina , Mark Sztenderowicz
发明人： Susan Abernathy , David Kramer , John Rosenbaum , Stephen Miller , Russell Krug , James Ziemer , Robert Farina , Mark Sztenderowicz
IPC分类号： C10G2/00 , C10G45/58 , C10G65/04 , C10G71/00 , C10G73/38 , C10M101/02 , C10M159/00
CPC分类号： C10M177/00 , C10G2400/10 , C10M169/04 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/36 , C10N2230/40 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2270/00 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A process for manufacturing a finished lubricant by: a) performing Fischer-Tropsch synthesis on syngas to provide a product stream; b) isolating from said product stream a substantially paraffinic wax feed having less than about 30 ppm total nitrogen and sulfur, and less than about 1 wt % oxygen; c) dewaxing said feed by hydroisomerization dewaxing using a shape selective intermediate pore size molecular sieve comprising a noble metal hydrogenation component, wherein the hydroisomerization temperature is between about 600° F. (315° C.) and about 750° F. (399° C.), to produce an isomerized oil; and d) hydrofinishing said isomerized oil, whereby a lubricating base oil is produced having specific desired properties; and e) blending the lubricating base oil with at least one lubricant additive.
摘要翻译：一种通过以下步骤制造成品润滑剂的方法：a）在合成气上进行费 - 托合成以提供产物流; b）从所述产物流中分离具有小于约30ppm总氮和硫以及小于约1重量％氧的基本上石蜡的蜡进料; c）使用包含贵金属氢化组分的形状选择性中孔分子筛通过加氢异构化脱蜡来脱蜡所述进料，其中加氢异构化温度在约600°F（315℃）至约750°F（399° C.），以产生异构化油; 和d）加氢精制所述异构化油，从而制得具有特定所需性能的润滑基础油; 和e）将润滑基础油与至少一种润滑剂添加剂混合。

4. 发明申请

US20050133409A1 Process for manufacturing lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins 有权
标题翻译：制造具有高单环烷烃和低多环烷烃的润滑油基油的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050133409A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10744870
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Susan Abernathy , David Kramer , John Rosenbaum , Stephen Miller , Russell Krug
发明人： Susan Abernathy , David Kramer , John Rosenbaum , Stephen Miller , Russell Krug
IPC分类号： C10G45/64 , C10G73/38
CPC分类号： C10G45/64 , C10G2400/10 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A process for manufacturing a lubricating base oil by: a) performing Fischer-Tropsch synthesis on syngas to provide a product stream; b) isolating from said product stream a substantially paraffinic wax feed having less than about 30 ppm total nitrogen and sulfur, and less than about 1 wt % oxygen; c) dewaxing said feed by hydroisomerization dewaxing using a shape selective intermediate pore size molecular sieve comprising a noble metal hydrogenation component, wherein the hydroisomerization temperature is between about 600° F. (315° C.) and about 750° F. (399° C.), to produce an is dimerized oil; and d) hydrofinishing said isomerized oil to produce a lubricating base oil having specific desired properties.
摘要翻译：一种制造润滑油基础油的方法，该方法是：a）在合成气上进行费 - 托合成以提供产物流; b）从所述产物流中分离具有小于约30ppm总氮和硫以及小于约1重量％氧的基本上石蜡的蜡进料; c）使用包含贵金属氢化组分的形状选择性中孔分子筛通过加氢异构化脱蜡来脱蜡所述进料，其中加氢异构化温度在约600°F（315℃）至约750°F（399° C.），以产生二聚油; 和d）加氢精制所述异构化油以产生具有特定所需性能的润滑基础油。

5. 发明申请

US20050133408A1 Composition of lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins 有权
标题翻译：润滑基础油与高单环烷烃和低多环烷烃的组成
公开(公告)号：US20050133408A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10744389
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Susan Abernathy , David Kramer , John Rosenbaum , Stephen Miller , Russell Krug
发明人： Susan Abernathy , David Kramer , John Rosenbaum , Stephen Miller , Russell Krug
IPC分类号： C10G2/00 , C10G71/00
CPC分类号： C10G2/32 , C10G2400/10 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A composition of lubricating base oil having a weight percent of all molecules with at least one aromatic function less than 0.30, a weight percent of all molecules with at least one cycloparaffin function greater than 10, and a ratio of weight percent of molecules with monocycloparaffins to weight percent of molecules with multicycloparaffins greater than 15.
摘要翻译：具有至少一种芳族官能度小于0.30的所有分子的重量百分数的润滑基础油的组合物，具有至少一种环烷烃功能的所有分子的重量百分比大于10，以及分子与单环烷烃的重量百分比与单环烷烃的比例重量百分比的多环烷烃大于15的分子。

6. 发明申请

US20050051463A1 Production of high quality lubricant bright stock 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产高品质润滑油光亮股
公开(公告)号：US20050051463A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10659012
申请日：2003-09-09
申请人： Stephen Miller , Russell Krug
发明人： Stephen Miller , Russell Krug
IPC分类号： C10G65/12
CPC分类号： C10G65/12 , C10M101/02 , C10M2203/1085 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/10
摘要： A process for producing a lubricant bright stock from a very heavy feed obtained from a petroleum crude is disclosed. The bright stock produced by the present process has a reduced cloud point and better oxidation stability relative to bright stocks prepared by conventional methods. The process comprises the steps of providing a petroleum residuum-derived stream; separating the residuum-derived stream at a distillation cut point in the range of 1150° F. to 1300° F., into a heavy fraction and at least one light fraction; hydrocracking the at least one light fraction under conditions to reduce the concentration of sulfur and nitrogen to suitable levels for hydroisomerization dewaxing; and dewaxing at least a portion of the hydrocracked stream under hydroisomerization conditions to produce a lubricant bright stock.
摘要翻译：公开了从由石油原油获得的非常重的原料生产润滑剂光亮原料的方法。本方法生产的光亮料相对于通过常规方法制备的光亮油墨具有降低的浊点和更好的氧化稳定性。该方法包括以下步骤：提供来自石油残渣的流; 将在1150°F至1300°F范围内的蒸馏切割点的残渣衍生物流分离成重馏分和至少一种轻馏分; 在将硫和氮的浓度降低到加氢异构化脱蜡的合适水平的条件下加氢裂化至少一种轻馏分; 并在加氢异构化条件下将至少一部分加氢裂化物流脱蜡以产生润滑剂光亮原料。

7. 发明授权

US07572944B2 Process for making and composition of superior lubricant or lubricant blendstock 有权
标题翻译：制造和组合优质润滑剂或润滑剂混合料的方法
公开(公告)号：US07572944B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11316155
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Saleh Elomari , Russell Krug
发明人： Saleh Elomari , Russell Krug
IPC分类号： C07C2/62 , C07C2/14
CPC分类号： C10M109/02 , C07C2527/125 , C07C2531/02 , C10G2300/1081 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2400/10 , C10M105/04 , C10M127/02 , C10M177/00 , C10M2205/0285 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2270/00 , C10M2203/0206
摘要： A process for making and a composition of a superior lubricant or lubricant component by the oligomerization of a mixture comprising olefins and isoparaffins to produce an alkylated (“capped”) olefin oligomer having a very high VI and a low cloud point. The process preferably uses an acidic chloroaluminate ionic liquid catalyst system. Preferably the ionic liquid catalyst system comprises a Brönsted acid.
摘要翻译：通过使包含烯烃和异链烷烃的混合物的低聚制造和优良的润滑剂或润滑剂组分的组合物的方法以产生具有非常高的VI和低浊点的烷基化（“封端”）烯烃低聚物。该方法优选使用酸性氯铝酸盐离子液体催化剂体系。优选地，离子液体催化剂体系包含布朗斯台德酸。

8. 发明授权

US07576252B2 Process for the formation of a superior lubricant or fuel blendstock by ionic liquid oligomerization of olefins in the presence of isoparaffins 有权
标题翻译：用于在异链烷烃存在下通过烯烃的离子液体低聚形成优良润滑剂或燃料共混物料的方法
公开(公告)号：US07576252B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-18
申请号：US11316628
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Saleh Elomari , Russell Krug
发明人： Saleh Elomari , Russell Krug
IPC分类号： C07C2/62
CPC分类号： C10G50/02 , C07C2/62 , C07C2527/11 , C07C2527/125 , C07C2531/02 , C10G2300/1081 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2300/20 , C10G2400/10 , C10L1/04 , C10M107/10 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2205/0285 , C10N2220/024 , Y02P30/20 , C07C9/14 , C07C9/22
摘要： A process and method for making a superior lubricant or distillate fuel component by the oligomerization/alkylation of a mixture comprising olefins and isoparaffins to produce an alkylated (“capped”) olefin oligomer using an acidic chloroaluminate ionic liquid catalyst system. Preferably the ionic liquid catalyst system comprises a Brönsted acid.
摘要翻译：通过使用酸性氯铝酸盐离子液体催化剂体系的烯烃和异链烷烃的混合物的低聚/烷基化以制备烷基化（“封端”）烯烃低聚物来制备优异的润滑剂或馏出物燃料组分的方法和方法。优选地，离子液体催化剂体系包含布朗斯台德酸。

9. 发明申请

US20070142691A1 Process for the formation of a superior lubricant or fuel blendstock by ionic liquid oligomerization of olefins in the presence of isoparaffins 有权
标题翻译：用于在异链烷烃存在下通过烯烃的离子液体低聚形成优良润滑剂或燃料共混物料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070142691A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11316628
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Saleh Elomari , Russell Krug
发明人： Saleh Elomari , Russell Krug
IPC分类号： C07C2/58
CPC分类号： C10G50/02 , C07C2/62 , C07C2527/11 , C07C2527/125 , C07C2531/02 , C10G2300/1081 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2300/20 , C10G2400/10 , C10L1/04 , C10M107/10 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2205/0285 , C10N2220/024 , Y02P30/20 , C07C9/14 , C07C9/22
摘要： A process and method for making a superior lubricant or distillate fuel component by the oligomerization/alkylation of a mixture comprising olefins and isoparaffins to produce an alkylated (“capped”) olefin oligomer using an acidic chloroaluminate ionic liquid catalyst system. Preferably the ionic liquid catalyst system comprises a Brönsted acid.
摘要翻译：通过使用酸性氯铝酸盐离子液体催化剂体系的烯烃和异链烷烃的混合物的低聚/烷基化以制备烷基化（“封端”）烯烃低聚物来制备优异的润滑剂或馏出物燃料组分的方法和方法。优选地，离子液体催化剂体系包含布朗斯台德酸。

10. 发明授权

US07572943B2 Alkylation of oligomers to make superior lubricant or fuel blendstock 有权
标题翻译：低聚物的烷基化以制备优异的润滑剂或燃料混合物
公开(公告)号：US07572943B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11316154
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Saleh Elomari , Russell Krug , Thomas V. Harris , Michael S. Driver
发明人： Saleh Elomari , Russell Krug , Thomas V. Harris , Michael S. Driver
IPC分类号： C07C2/62 , C07C2/14
CPC分类号： C10M127/02 , C10G2300/1081 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2400/10 , C10M105/04 , C10M109/02 , C10M177/00 , C10M2205/0285 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2270/00 , C10M2203/0206
摘要： A process and method for making a superior lubricant or distillate fuel component by the oligomerization of a mixture comprising olefins to form an oligomer and the alkylation of the oligomer with isoparaffins to produce an alkylated (“capped”) olefin oligomer preferably using an acidic chloroaluminate ionic liquid catalyst system. Preferably the ionic liquid catalyst system comprises a Brönsted acid.
摘要翻译：通过包含烯烃的混合物的低聚制备优异的润滑剂或馏出燃料成分的方法和方法，以形成低聚物，并用异链烷烃烷基化低聚物以产生烷基化（“封端”）烯烃低聚物，优选使用酸性氯铝酸盐离子液体催化剂体系。优选地，离子液体催化剂体系包含布朗斯台德酸。

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