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1. 发明授权

US4973237A Apparatus for the production of grains according to the rolling layer technique 失效
标题翻译：根据轧制技术生产颗粒的设备
公开(公告)号：US4973237A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US362508
申请日：1989-06-07
申请人： Rudolf Hajou , Erno Horvath , Zoltan Ormos , Karoly Pataki , Andras Szalay
发明人： Rudolf Hajou , Erno Horvath , Zoltan Ormos , Karoly Pataki , Andras Szalay
IPC分类号： B01J2/14
CPC分类号： B01J2/14
摘要： An apparatus for the production of grains using the rolling layer technique. The apparatus has a container formed from multiple concentric sections, a truncated cone shaped lower section, a cylindrical shaped middle section, and, at least one cylindrical shaped upper section, and is supported for rotation about the longitudinal axis of the container. The lower section tapers outward from a lower end face plate to an upper end which communicates with the lower end of the middle section to form a transfer port between the lower and middle sections, while the upper end of the middle section communicates with the holed lower face of the upper section to form a transport port between the upper and the middle sections. An annular ridge-like structure exists on the interior surface of the lower face of the upper section, circumferentially surrounding the transfer port. The cross-sectional diameters and the heights of the sections vary relative to each other. The grain forming components in solid or liquid form are supplied by inlet devices to the different sections to produce grains as the apparatus is selectively rotated about its longitudinal axis at a predetermined angle above the horizontal.
摘要翻译：使用滚压技术生产谷粒的装置。该装置具有由多个同心部分形成的容器，一个截锥形下部分，一个圆柱形中间部分和至少一个圆柱形的上部部分，并被支撑以围绕容器的纵向轴线旋转。下部部分从下端面板向下方逐渐变细到与中间部分的下端连通的上端，以在下部和中部之间形成传送口，同时中间部分的上端与孔下部在上部和第二部分之间形成传送口。环状的脊状结构存在于上部的下表面的内表面上，周向地围绕着输送口。各部分的横截面直径和高度彼此相差。固体或液体形式的颗粒形成部件通过入口装置供应到不同的部分以产生晶粒，因为该装置围绕其纵向轴线以预定角度在水平面上方选择性地旋转。

2. 发明授权

US4370198A Method and apparatus for the recovery of the solid material content of solutions and/or suspensions as granules in a gas fluidized bed 失效
标题翻译：用于在气体流化床中回收作为颗粒的溶液和/或悬浮液的固体物质含量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4370198A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-25
申请号：US130038
申请日：1980-03-13
申请人： Bela Dencs , Zoltan Ormos , Karoly Pataki
发明人： Bela Dencs , Zoltan Ormos , Karoly Pataki
IPC分类号： B01D1/18 , B01J2/16
CPC分类号： B01J2/16 , B01D1/18 , Y10S159/03
摘要： Method and apparatus for the recovery of the solid material content of solutions and/or suspensions as granules in a gas fluidized bed which contains particles, the composition of which is identical with that of the solid material in the solution and/or suspension to be processed, in which fluidized bed the solution and/or suspension is sprayed onto the surface and/or interior of the hot gas, especially hot air fluidized layer, and from which fluidized bed particulate material is continuously withdrawn at a mass flow rate corresponding to the solid material content of the liquid phase sprayed in, and also, in which system a grinding mechanical effect is created by forcing continuously particles formed in the fluidized bed through at least one slit of controllable clearance, located in the fluidized layer, itself, in order to produce in a single technological step, in a single apparatus particulate material of predetermined, given particle size distribution.The apparatus disclosed in the present invention has, inside the fluidized bed, in the fluidized layer itself, a slit-forming device consisting of free rolling rollers and a grinding surface, said rollers advantageously being periodically rotated with respect to the grinding surface.
摘要翻译：在包含颗粒的气体流化床中回收作为颗粒的溶液和/或悬浮液的固体物质含量的方法和装置，其组成与待处理的溶液和/或悬浮液中的固体物质的组成相同，其中流化床将溶液和/或悬浮液喷雾到热气体，特别是热空气流化层的表面和/或内部，并且以对应于固体的质量流率连续地排出流化床颗粒材料喷射的液相的物质含量以及在该系统中通过强制连续地在流化床中形成的颗粒通过位于流化层本身中的可控间隙的至少一个狭缝而产生研磨机械效应，从而在单个技术步骤中，在单个装置中以预定的给定粒度分布的颗粒材料生产。在本发明中公开的装置在流化床内部在流化层本身中具有由自由滚动辊和研磨表面组成的狭缝形成装置，所述辊有利地相对于研磨表面周期性地旋转。

3. 发明授权

US3938259A Process for continuous drying of chemical products by milling-fluidisation 失效
标题翻译：通过研磨流化连续干燥化学产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US3938259A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-17
申请号：US533087
申请日：1974-12-16
申请人： Zoltan Ormos , Bela Csukas , Bela Stefko , Karoly Pataki , Tibor Blickle , Jozsef Felmeri
发明人： Zoltan Ormos , Bela Csukas , Bela Stefko , Karoly Pataki , Tibor Blickle , Jozsef Felmeri
IPC分类号： F26B3/08 , B01J8/32 , B01J8/38 , F26B3/088 , F26B3/092
CPC分类号： B01J8/32 , B01J8/382 , F26B3/088 , F26B3/092
摘要： A process for the continuous drying of chemical products by milling fluidization, in which a fluidized bed of particles of an inert carrier, e.g., quartz sand having a particle diameter of 0.5-1.0 mm., is maintained and the chemical product to be dried is introduced in a wet state, e.g., wet solid or paste or suspension, into the fluidized carrier bed. The chemical product dries on the surface of the inert carrier particles and dry particles of the chemical product leave the relatively large and heavy carrier particles and are carried off in the exit gas. The carrier particles, however, are too large and heavy to leave in the exit gas and so remain in the fluidized bed. If desired, the dried product particles can be further dried, for example by additional drying gas in a cyclone chamber, after which the dried particles are separated from the gas which can be vented and/or recycled.
摘要翻译：通过研磨流化连续干燥化学产品的方法，其中维持惰性载体颗粒的流化床，例如粒径为0.5-1.0mm的石英砂，待干燥的化学产品为以湿态（例如，湿固体或糊状物或悬浮液）引入流化载体床。化学产品在惰性载体颗粒的表面上干燥，化学产品的干燥颗粒留下相对较大和重的载体颗粒，并在出口气体中被排出。然而，载体颗粒太大而重，不能留在出口气体中，因此残留在流化床中。如果需要，干燥的产物颗粒可以进一步干燥，例如通过旋风室中的另外的干燥气体干燥，然后将干燥的颗粒与可以排出和/或再循环的气体分离。

4. 发明授权

US4237814A Apparatus for the continuous production and coating of granulates in fluidized layer 失效
标题翻译：用于在流化层中连续生产和涂覆颗粒的装置
公开(公告)号：US4237814A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-09
申请号：US24856
申请日：1979-03-28
申请人： Zoltan Ormos , Bela Csukas , Karoly Pataki , Laszlo Balla , Tibor Blickle
发明人： Zoltan Ormos , Bela Csukas , Karoly Pataki , Laszlo Balla , Tibor Blickle
IPC分类号： A61J3/06 , B01J2/00 , B01J2/16 , B01J8/26 , B01J8/28 , C03B19/10 , B05C5/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/26 , B01J2/003 , B01J2/16 , B01J8/28 , Y10S118/05
摘要： Multi-cell fluidization and atomization apparatus for the continuous production and/or coating of granules, for example in pharmaceutical and agricultural chemical industries, comprises a series of upright cylindrical cells through which the particulate material moves sequentially having inlet and outlet openings at various heights and rotary agitators therein. The material is fluidized in the cells and may also be contacted by an atomized liquid.
摘要翻译：用于连续生产和/或涂覆颗粒的多细胞流化和雾化装置，例如在药物和农业化学工业中，包括一系列直立的圆柱形细胞，颗粒材料通过该圆柱形细胞依次移动，具有不同高度的入口和出口，旋转搅拌器。该材料在细胞中流化并且还可以被雾化液体接触。

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