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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Voltage regulator with low drop out voltage
    • 低压降电压调节器
    • US5675241A
    • 1997-10-07
    • US672125
    • 1996-06-27
    • Ross E. TeggatzJoseph A. DevoreJonathan R. Knight
    • Ross E. TeggatzJoseph A. DevoreJonathan R. Knight
    • G05F3/24G05F1/56G05F5/00
    • G05F3/247
    • A circuit and method for providing a low drop out voltage regulator. A source follower circuit is provided having a transistor (MD1) with an output terminal for driving a load at its source terminal and a voltage supply coupled to the drain terminal. At least one diode (D1) is coupled between the gate terminal and a ground reference to provide a predetermined voltage at the gate of the transistor (MD1). A voltage multiplier circuit is provided having an input (IN) for receiving an oscillating input voltage and a charge storage device (39) coupled between the oscillating input and a voltage reference (Vref), and being further coupled in series with the voltage reference and then to the gate terminal of the transistor (MD1). The oscillating input voltage is used to charge the charge storage device (39) to a voltage approximately equal to the voltage reference. When the supply voltage falls below the normal level, the series combination of the voltage reference and the charge storage device provides a multiplied voltage at the gate of the transistor, for example a voltage of twice the reference voltage. This high gate voltage keeps the output at the source of the transistor at a high voltage that is approximately equal to the supply voltage, such that the circuit provides a low drop out voltage under low supply voltage conditions.
    • 一种用于提供低压降稳压器的电路和方法。 源极跟随器电路具有晶体管(MD1),其具有用于驱动其源极端子处的负载的输出端子和耦合到漏极端子的电压源。 至少一个二极管(D1)耦合在栅极端子和接地基准之间,以在晶体管(MD1)的栅极处提供预定的电压。 提供了具有用于接收振荡输入电压的输入(IN)和耦合在振荡输入和电压参考(Vref)之间的电荷存储装置(39)的电压倍增器电路,并进一步与电压基准串联耦合, 然后到晶体管(MD1)的栅极端子。 振荡输入电压用于将电荷存储装置(39)充电至大致等于电压基准的电压。 当电源电压低于正常电平时,电压基准和电荷存储装置的串联组合在晶体管的栅极处提供倍增电压,例如两倍于参考电压的电压。 该高栅极电压将晶体管源极处的输出保持在大致等于电源电压的高电压,使得该电路在低电源电压条件下提供低压降电压。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Oscillator and method
    • 振荡器和方法
    • US06373343B1
    • 2002-04-16
    • US09649367
    • 2000-08-28
    • David J. BaldwinChristopher M. CooperJoseph A. DevoreRoss E. Teggatz
    • David J. BaldwinChristopher M. CooperJoseph A. DevoreRoss E. Teggatz
    • H03B524
    • H03K3/0231
    • An integrated circuit (10) is disclosed comprising a fundamental frequency oscillator comprising a reference node (32) whose voltage varies between a high threshold and a low threshold. The fundamental frequency oscillator is operable to generate a first output at the fundamental frequency on a first output node (36). The integrated circuit (10) also comprises a circuit (C2) coupled to the reference node. The circuit (C2) is operable to sense the voltage at the reference node (32), to determine when the voltage exceeds an intermediate threshold between the high threshold and the low threshold, and to generate a second output in response to the determination. The integrated circuit (10) also comprises logic (40) coupled to the circuit (C2) and load circuitry (50) coupled to the logic (40). The logic (40) is operable to generate an output signal at an output frequency greater than the fundamental frequency in response to the second output and the first output.
    • 公开了一种集成电路(10),其包括基频振荡器,其包括其电压在高阈值和低阈值之间变化的参考节点(32)。 基频振荡器可操作以在第一输出节点(36)上产生基频处的第一输出。 集成电路(10)还包括耦合到参考节点的电路(C2)。 电路(C2)可操作以感测参考节点(32)处的电压,以确定电压何时超过高阈值和低阈值之间的中间阈值,并响应于该确定产生第二输出。 集成电路(10)还包括耦合到电路(C2)的逻辑(40)和耦合到逻辑(40)的负载电路(50)。 逻辑(40)可操作以响应于第二输出和第一输出而以大于基频的输出频率产生输出信号。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Reducing the natural current limit in a power MOS device by reducing the
gate-source voltage
    • 通过降低栅源电压降低功率MOS器件的自然电流限制
    • US5579193A
    • 1996-11-26
    • US486926
    • 1995-06-07
    • Thomas A. SchmidtRoss E. TeggatzJoseph A. Devore
    • Thomas A. SchmidtRoss E. TeggatzJoseph A. Devore
    • H03K17/082H02H7/10
    • H03K17/0822
    • In accordance with the present invention, an output current limit circuit for protecting a power MOS output device of an integrated circuit from an excessive drain current comprises a power MOS device 110, sensing circuitry 30 to sense a predetermined trigger current, and limitation circuitry 20 to reduce a gate-source voltage on MOS output device 110 to a predetermined approximately fixed value. A drain current I.sub.D flows through power MOS device 110 from output terminal 102 in response to the gate-source voltage. A short circuit condition may allow an excessive amount of drain current I.sub.D to flow through output terminal 102. The gate-source voltage is reduced in response to sensing the trigger current. Reducing the gate-source voltage raises a drain-source resistance of MOS device 110 and reduces drain current I.sub.D so that MOS device 110 is not damaged by the short circuit condition.
    • 根据本发明,用于保护集成电路的功率MOS输出装置与过剩漏极电流的输出限流电路包括功率MOS器件110,检测电路30以感测预定的触发电流,以及限制电路20至 将MOS输出装置110上的栅极 - 源极电压降低到预定的大致固定值。 漏极电流ID响应于栅极 - 源极电压从输出端子102流过功率MOS器件110。 短路状态可允许过量的漏极电流ID流过输出端子102.响应于感测触发电流,栅极 - 源极电压被降低。 降低栅极 - 源极电压会提高MOS器件110的漏极 - 源极电阻并且减少漏极电流ID,使得MOS器件110不会被短路状态损坏。