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1. 发明申请

US20080086116A1 ENHANCED LIFETIME ILLUMINATOR 有权
标题翻译：增强型寿命照明灯
公开(公告)号：US20080086116A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11867932
申请日：2007-10-05
申请人： Ronald Smith , Jaime Canedo , Mark Buczek
发明人： Ronald Smith , Jaime Canedo , Mark Buczek
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B3/0008 , A61B90/30 , A61B2090/306 , A61F9/007
摘要： An ophthalmic illuminator is disclosed, one embodiment comprising: an illumination source, wherein the illumination source produces an arc; a lens, such as a condensing lens, for focusing light produced by the illumination source arc; and an optical fiber for carrying the focused light to a surgical site, such as an eye. The illumination source is positioned offset from a longitudinal axis of the optical fiber to compensate for shifting of the illumination source arc over time. The offset position can be such that the illumination source is positioned in a vertically offset position from the longitudinal axis of the optical fiber. The longitudinal axis corresponds to the optical path axis of the optical fiber. The ophthalmic illuminator can further comprise a reflector for reflecting the light produced by the illumination source arc, wherein the reflector is positioned offset from the illumination source to decrease the rate of erosion of an illumination source cathode.
摘要翻译：公开了一种眼科照明器，一个实施例包括：照明源，其中照明源产生电弧; 用于聚焦由照明源电弧产生的光的诸如聚光透镜的透镜; 以及用于将聚焦光携带到诸如眼睛的手术部位的光纤。照明源定位成偏离光纤的纵向轴线，以补偿照明源电弧随时间的移动。偏移位置可以使得照明源位于离光纤的纵向轴线的垂直偏移位置。纵轴对应于光纤的光路轴。眼用照明器还可以包括用于反射由照明源弧产生的光的反射器，其中反射器定位成偏离照明源，以降低照明源阴极的侵蚀速率。

2. 发明申请

US20080175002A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR THE REMOVAL OF UNDESIRED WAVELENGTHS FROM LIGHT 审中-公开
标题翻译：从光源中去除不需要的波长的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080175002A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11626015
申请日：2007-01-23
申请人： Michael Papac , Mark Buczek , Ronald Smith , Alex N. Artsyukhovich , Bruno Dacquay
发明人： Michael Papac , Mark Buczek , Ronald Smith , Alex N. Artsyukhovich , Bruno Dacquay
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , F21V9/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/1006 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/36 , A61F9/007 , G02B5/208 , G02B5/286 , G02B6/0006 , G02B27/143 , G02B27/145
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for filtering light. More particularly, embodiments of the present invention may filter light provided as a source of illumination by using one or more mirrors in an optical path. In a specific embodiment, one or more cold mirrors in the optical path are coated such that they are operable to reflect light in the desired wavelengths while transmitting other wavelengths of light. Thus, as light from a light source is reflected off these cold mirrors undesired wavelengths of light may be substantially removed from the light before it is utilized to illuminate an area. In other embodiments, one or more hot mirrors mirror may also be provided in the optical path, where these hot mirrors are coated such that they are operable to transmit the desired wavelengths of light and reflect undesired wavelengths.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供一种用于过滤光的系统和方法。更具体地，本发明的实施例可以通过使用光路中的一个或多个反射镜来过滤作为照明源提供的光。在具体实施例中，光路中的一个或多个冷镜被涂覆，使得它们可操作以在发射其它波长的光的同时反射所需波长的光。因此，当来自光源的光从这些冷镜反射时，不可避免的波长的光可以在用于照亮区域之前基本上从光中去除。在其他实施例中，还可以在光路中提供一个或多个热镜反射镜，其中这些热镜被涂覆，使得它们可操作以传输期望的波长的光并反射不期望的波长。

3. 发明申请

US20110283589A1 GUN SIGHT 有权
标题翻译：枪声
公开(公告)号：US20110283589A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US12785781
申请日：2010-05-24
申请人： John W. Matthews , Mark Buczek , Mark Squire
发明人： John W. Matthews , Mark Buczek , Mark Squire
IPC分类号： F41G1/30 , F41G1/00
CPC分类号： F41G1/30 , F41A33/00 , F41G1/16 , F41G1/26 , F41G11/004
摘要： Various gun sights for firearms and related methods of use are provided. In one embodiment, the sight includes an apparatus adapted to be mounted at a rear end of a firearm and arranged to occlude one eye of a user of the firearm and to generate an illuminated dot that is disposed such that it is generally centered on the longitudinal axis of the barrel of the firearm. The gun sight produces a collimated beam of light that creates an image of an illuminated dot by either a refractive method or a reflective method. In use, a dominant eye of the user is occluded by the sight and the other eye of the user is focused on the target. The user then adjusts the position of the gun relative to the target such that the user perceives the illuminated dot of the sight to be positioned on the target. In one embodiment the sight includes a dry fire detector that generates some output to the user, such as an increase in brightness of the illuminated dot, at the instant the weapon would have fired if a round had been in the chamber.
摘要翻译：提供了枪支及其相关使用方法的各种枪瞄准镜。在一个实施例中，瞄准器包括适于安装在枪支的后端并被设置为阻挡枪支的使用者的一只眼睛并且产生照明点的设备，使得其通常以纵向枪支枪的轴线。枪瞄准器产生准直光束，通过折射法或反射方法产生照明点的图像。在使用中，用户的主要眼睛被视线遮挡，用户的另一只眼睛聚焦在目标上。用户然后调整枪相对于目标的位置，使得用户感知瞄准器的照明点定位在目标上。在一个实施例中，瞄准器包括干火焰探测器，其在使用者已经在腔室中的情况下在武器将被点燃的时刻，向使用者产生一些输出，例如照明点的亮度增加。

4. 发明申请

US20100182569A1 OPHTHALMIC ENDOILLUMINATION USING FIBER GENERATED LIGHT 有权
标题翻译：使用光纤产生的眼睛透视内窥镜
公开(公告)号：US20100182569A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12687190
申请日：2010-01-14
申请人： Alexander N. Artsyukhovich , Mark Buczek , Bruno Dacquay , Michael J. Yadlowsky
发明人： Alexander N. Artsyukhovich , Mark Buczek , Bruno Dacquay , Michael J. Yadlowsky
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B1/0661 , A61B3/0008 , A61B90/30 , A61B2090/306
摘要： In one aspect of the invention, an ophthalmic endoilluminator includes at least one pump light source and a scintillator fiber optically coupled to the pump light source. The scintillator fiber receives an output of the pump light source and produces light in a different wavelength range than the output of the pump light source. An optical coupling element couples the light to an optical fiber, which conducts the light into an eye.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个方面，一种眼科内窥镜包括至少一个泵浦光源和与泵浦光源光学耦合的闪烁体光纤。闪烁体光纤接收泵浦光源的输出并产生与泵浦光源的输出不同的波长范围内的光。光学耦合元件将光耦合到光纤，其将光导入眼睛。

5. 发明授权

US08117780B2 Gun sight 有权
标题翻译：枪瞄
公开(公告)号：US08117780B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12785781
申请日：2010-05-24
申请人： John W. Matthews , Mark Buczek , Mark Squire
发明人： John W. Matthews , Mark Buczek , Mark Squire
IPC分类号： B64F1/00
CPC分类号： F41G1/30 , F41A33/00 , F41G1/16 , F41G1/26 , F41G11/004
摘要： Various gun sights for firearms and related methods of use are provided. In one embodiment, the sight includes an apparatus adapted to be mounted at a rear end of a firearm and arranged to occlude one eye of a user of the firearm and to generate an illuminated dot that is disposed such that it is generally centered on the longitudinal axis of the barrel of the firearm. The gun sight produces a collimated beam of light that creates an image of an illuminated dot by either a refractive method or a reflective method. In use, a dominant eye of the user is occluded by the sight and the other eye of the user is focused on the target. The user then adjusts the position of the gun relative to the target such that the user perceives the illuminated dot of the sight to be positioned on the target. In one embodiment the sight includes a dry fire detector that generates some output to the user, such as an increase in brightness of the illuminated dot, at the instant the weapon would have fired if a round had been in the chamber.
摘要翻译：提供了枪支及其相关使用方法的各种枪瞄准镜。在一个实施例中，瞄准器包括适于安装在枪支的后端并被设置为阻挡枪支的使用者的一只眼睛并且产生照明点的设备，使得其通常以纵向枪支枪的轴线。枪瞄准器产生准直光束，通过折射法或反射方法产生照明点的图像。在使用中，用户的主要眼睛被视线遮挡，用户的另一只眼睛聚焦在目标上。用户然后调整枪相对于目标的位置，使得用户感知瞄准器的照明点定位在目标上。在一个实施例中，瞄准器包括干火焰探测器，其在使用者已经进入腔室的情况下在武器将被点燃的时刻向用户产生一些输出，例如照明点的亮度增加。

6. 发明授权

US08277048B2 Ophthalmic endoillumination using fiber generated light 有权
标题翻译：使用光纤产生光的眼内光
公开(公告)号：US08277048B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12687190
申请日：2010-01-14
申请人： Alexander N. Artsyukhovich , Mark Buczek , Bruno Dacquay , Michael J. Yadlowsky
发明人： Alexander N. Artsyukhovich , Mark Buczek , Bruno Dacquay , Michael J. Yadlowsky
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B1/0661 , A61B3/0008 , A61B90/30 , A61B2090/306
摘要： In one aspect of the invention, an ophthalmic endoilluminator includes at least one pump light source and a scintillator fiber optically coupled to the pump light source. The scintillator fiber receives an output of the pump light source and produces light in a different wavelength range than the output of the pump light source. An optical coupling element couples the light to an optical fiber, which conducts the light into an eye.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个方面，一种眼科内窥镜包括至少一个泵浦光源和与泵浦光源光学耦合的闪烁体光纤。闪烁体光纤接收泵浦光源的输出并产生与泵浦光源的输出不同的波长范围内的光。光学耦合元件将光耦合到光纤，其将光导入眼睛。

7. 发明授权

US06717005B2 Epoxy-stabilized polyphosphate compositions 有权
标题翻译：环氧稳定的多磷酸盐组合物
公开(公告)号：US06717005B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10144568
申请日：2002-05-13
申请人： Eric W. Burkhardt , Danielle A. Bright , Sergei Levchik , Sophia Dashevsky , Mark Buczek
发明人： Eric W. Burkhardt , Danielle A. Bright , Sergei Levchik , Sophia Dashevsky , Mark Buczek
IPC分类号： C07F902
CPC分类号： C07F9/025
摘要： A polyphosphate ester composition consisting essentially of an effective amount of a cycloaliphatic epoxy composition for reduction of the total acid number of the composition. The phosphate ester is of the formula: where R can be aryl or alkaryl, R′ can be arylene, arylene-alkylene-arylene, or alkylene, and n ranges from about 1 to about 5.
摘要翻译：一种多磷酸酯组合物，主要由有效量的环脂族环氧组合物组成，用于还原组合物的总酸值。磷酸酯具有下式：其中R可以是芳基或烷芳基，R'可以是亚芳基，亚芳基亚烷基亚芳基或亚烷基，n在约1至约5的范围内。

8. 发明授权

US08680412B2 Footswitch operable to control a surgical system 失效
标题翻译：脚踏开关可操作以控制外科系统
公开(公告)号：US08680412B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US12836961
申请日：2010-07-15
申请人： Christopher Horvath , Mark Buczek , T. Scott Rowe
发明人： Christopher Horvath , Mark Buczek , T. Scott Rowe
IPC分类号： H01H3/14 , H01L41/113
CPC分类号： G05G1/38 , A61B17/00 , A61B34/20 , A61B2017/00119 , A61B2017/00194 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00973 , A61C1/0023 , H01H21/26 , H01H2239/076 , H01H2300/014 , H01H2300/03 , Y02B70/3241 , Y04S20/227 , Y10T74/2054 , Y10T74/20888 , Y10T307/747
摘要： The present invention provides a surgical footswitch that includes a base, a pedal, an encoder assembly, a wireless interface, and an internal power generator. The pedal mounts upon the base and pivots. The encoder assembly couples to the pedal. As the pedal pivots, the encoder assembly translates the mechanical signal of the pedal into a control signal based on the pedals position and/or orientation. The wireless interface couples the encoder assembly to receive the control signal. The wireless interface also couples the surgical footswitch to a surgical console operable to control and direct surgical equipment. The wireless interface passes the control signal from the encoder to the surgical console, which then directs the surgical equipment based on the control signal. This wireless interface eliminates the tangle of wires or tethers, which may be a hazard in the surgical theater. The internal power generator translates footswitch movement into stored energy to eliminate potential failures of the footswitch during a procedure and overcome the need to replace batteries within the footswitch.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种手术脚踏开关，其包括底座，踏板，编码器组件，无线接口和内部发电机。踏板安装在底座上并枢转。编码器组件耦合到踏板。当踏板枢转时，编码器组件基于踏板位置和/或方向将踏板的机械信号转换为控制信号。无线接口耦合编码器组件以接收控制信号。无线接口还将手术脚踏开关连接到可操作以控制和引导手术设备的外科手术台。无线接口将控制信号从编码器传递到外科控制台，然后控制信号根据控制信号引导外科设备。这种无线接口消除了电线或绳索的缠结，这可能是外科手术室的危险。内部发电机将脚踏开关转换为储存的能量，以消除脚踏开关在程序期间的潜在故障，并克服了更换脚踏开关内的电池的需要。

9. 发明授权

US08474173B2 Sight system 有权
标题翻译：视力系统
公开(公告)号：US08474173B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12914597
申请日：2010-10-28
申请人： John W. Matthews , Mark Buczek , Mark Squire
发明人： John W. Matthews , Mark Buczek , Mark Squire
IPC分类号： F41G1/35
CPC分类号： F41G1/30 , F41G1/38 , F41G3/165 , H04N7/183
摘要： A sight system is provided which may be selectively used in a variety of different ways. In one example, the sight system may be positioned on a rifle to provide a rifle sight system. In this example, the sight system may be positioned on the rifle barrel a substantial distance away from a user's eye. Advantageously, such an implementation may permit a user to effectively sight the rifle without compromising situational awareness. In another example, the sight system may be used to provide a reflex sight with a reticle (e.g., a dot, crosshair, mark, or other appropriate shape) superimposed on an image (e.g., a zoomed or non-zoomed image) displayed from a camera. In another example, the sight system may be used to provide an occluded sight in which a camera and/or display of the sight system is disabled. As a result, a reticle may be displayed over an opaque background.
摘要翻译：提供了可以以各种不同方式选择性地使用的瞄准器系统。在一个示例中，瞄准系统可以定位在步枪上以提供步枪瞄准系统。在该示例中，瞄准系统可以位于步枪枪管上远离用户的眼睛相当远的距离处。有利地，这种实施方式可以允许用户有效地瞄准步枪而不会影响情境意识。在另一个示例中，瞄准系统可用于提供叠加在图像（例如，放大或非缩放图像）上的掩模版（例如，点，十字准线，标记或其他合适的形状）的反射瞄准相机。在另一个示例中，瞄准系统可用于提供遮挡视线，其中瞄准系统的照相机和/或显示器被禁用。结果，可以在不透明背景上显示掩模版。

10. 发明授权

US08448373B2 Gun sight 有权
标题翻译：枪瞄
公开(公告)号：US08448373B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US13359925
申请日：2012-01-27
申请人： John W. Matthews , Mark Buczek , Mark Squire
发明人： John W. Matthews , Mark Buczek , Mark Squire
IPC分类号： B64F1/00
CPC分类号： F41G1/30 , F41A33/00 , F41G1/16 , F41G1/26 , F41G11/004
摘要： Various gun sights for firearms and related methods of use are provided. In one embodiment, the sight includes an apparatus adapted to be mounted at a rear end of a firearm and arranged to occlude one eye of a user of the firearm and to generate an illuminated dot that is disposed such that it is generally centered on the longitudinal axis of the barrel of the firearm. The gun sight produces a collimated beam of light that creates an image of an illuminated dot by either a refractive method or a reflective method. In use, a dominant eye of the user is occluded by the sight and the other eye of the user is focused on the target. The user then adjusts the position of the gun relative to the target such that the user perceives the illuminated dot of the sight to be positioned on the target.
摘要翻译：提供了枪支及其相关使用方法的各种枪瞄准镜。在一个实施例中，瞄准器包括适于安装在枪支的后端并被设置为阻挡枪支的使用者的一只眼睛并且产生照明点的设备，使得其通常以纵向枪支枪的轴线。枪瞄准器产生准直光束，通过折射法或反射方法产生照明点的图像。在使用中，用户的主要眼睛被视线遮挡，用户的另一只眼睛聚焦在目标上。用户然后调整枪相对于目标的位置，使得用户感知瞄准器的照明点定位在目标上。

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