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1. 发明授权

US6060200A Photo-erasable data processing forms and methods 失效
标题翻译：可擦写数据处理形式和方法
公开(公告)号：US6060200A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US18129
申请日：1998-02-03
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald , Michael Wilfred Mosehauer
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald , Michael Wilfred Mosehauer
IPC分类号： B41M3/14 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/28 , B41M5/40 , B41M5/46 , B43M11/08 , C07C65/38 , C07C69/76 , C08B37/00 , C08B37/16 , C09B67/42 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/16 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/087 , G03G9/09 , G03G9/097 , G06K1/12 , G06K19/06 , G09C5/00 , G03C11/00
CPC分类号： B41M5/46 , B41M3/14 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/284 , B43M11/08 , C07C65/38 , C07C69/76 , C08B37/0012 , C08B37/0015 , C09B67/0071 , C09D11/17 , C09D11/30 , C09D11/36 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/0825 , G03G9/08777 , G03G9/0906 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09741 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09758 , G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09791 , G06K1/121 , G06K19/06046
摘要： A data processing form for use with photo-sensing apparatus that detect the presence of indicia at indicia-receiving locations on the form. The form is composed of a sheet of carrier material and plurality of indicia-receiving locations. The indicia-receiving locations are defined by a mutable colored composition including a mutable colorant and an ultraviolet radiation transorber such that the indicia-receiving locations are adapted to become substantially undetectable by photo-sensing apparatus upon irradiating the colored composition with ultraviolet radiation at a dosage level sufficient to irreversibly mutate the colorant. The colored composition may be irradiated with radiation in the ultraviolet region of the ultraviolet spectrum. Also disclosed is a data processing form that includes a plurality of mutable indicia, at least a portion of which are adapted to become substantially undetectable by photo-sensing apparatus upon irradiation with an effective dosage level of ultraviolet radiation such as, for example, ultraviolet radiation. One embodiment of the present invention encompasses a method for improving the readability of a data processing form used in photo-sensing apparatus. Another embodiment of the present invention encompasses a method of modifying indicia on a data processing form used in photo-sensing apparatus.
摘要翻译：用于与感光装置一起使用的数据处理形式，其检测在表格上的标记接收位置处的标记的存在。该形式由载体材料片和多个标记接收位置组成。标记接收位置由包括可变色剂和紫外线辐射传感器的可变色组合物限定，使得标记接收位置适于在用紫外线照射剂量的情况下用光敏装置照射着色组合物而基本上不可检测水平足以使着色剂不可逆地变异。着色组合物可以在紫外光谱的紫外区域中用辐射照射。还公开了一种数据处理形式，其包括多个可变标记，其至少一部分适于在用有效剂量水平的紫外线辐射（例如紫外线辐射）照射时被感光装置基本上不可检测。本发明的一个实施例包括一种用于提高光敏设备中使用的数据处理形式的可读性的方法。本发明的另一个实施例包括在光敏设备中使用的数据处理形式上修改标记的方法。

2. 发明申请

US20090169745A1 Nanoparticle based inks and methods of making the same 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20090169745A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US11364387
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald , Bengt Gunnar Kronberg
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald , Bengt Gunnar Kronberg
IPC分类号： C09D123/20 , B05D5/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/30 , B41M5/5218 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： The present invention provides nanoparticle based recording mediums, inks and ink compositions, methods of making nanoparticle based recording mediums and inks, nanoparticles and methods for making nanoparticles, methods for stabilizing colorants against electromagnetic radiation (including radiation in the visible wavelength range), methods for enhancing the substrate independent durability performance of inks, and methods for color density control. The nanoparticle based inks deliver better color, color density control, improved printability, enhanced durability, and increased lightfastness, and are capable of being printed on woven and non-woven fabrics and paper products without special treatment or other limitations.

3. 发明申请

US20080152810A1 NANOPARTICLE BASED INKS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于纳米脂的墨水及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20080152810A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11934867
申请日：2007-11-05
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald
IPC分类号： B05D5/06
CPC分类号： C09D11/30 , B41M5/5218 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： The present invention provides nanoparticle based recording mediums, inks and ink compositions, methods of making nanoparticle based recording mediums and inks, nanoparticles and methods for making nanoparticles, methods for stabilizing colorants against electromagnetic radiation (including radiation in the visible wavelength range), methods for enhancing the substrate independent durability performance of inks, and methods for color density control. The nanoparticle based inks deliver better color, color density control, improved printability, enhanced durability, and increased lightfastness, and are capable of being printed on woven and non-woven fabrics and paper products without special treatment or other limitations.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了基于纳米颗粒的记录介质，油墨和油墨组合物，制备基于纳米颗粒的记录介质和油墨的方法，纳米颗粒和制备纳米颗粒的方法，用于稳定着色剂抵抗电磁辐射（包括可见波长范围内的辐射）的方法，提高油墨的基材独立耐久性能，以及色浓度控制方法。基于纳米颗粒的油墨具有更好的颜色，色度密度控制，改善的印刷性，增强的耐久性和增加的耐光性，并且能够在无特殊处理或其它限制的情况下印刷在机织和非织造织物和纸制品上。

4. 发明授权

US07371456B2 Nanoparticle based inks and methods of making the same 有权
标题翻译：基于纳米颗粒的油墨及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07371456B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-13
申请号：US09969539
申请日：2001-10-02
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald
IPC分类号： B32B21/02 , B32B23/02 , C09D11/00
CPC分类号： C09D11/30 , B41M5/5218 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： The present invention provides nanoparticle based recording mediums, inks and ink compositions, methods of making nanoparticle based recording mediums and inks, nanoparticles and methods for making nanoparticles, methods for stabilizing colorants against electromagnetic radiation (including radiation in the visible wavelength range), methods for enhancing the substrate independent durability performance of inks, and methods for color density control. The nanoparticle based inks deliver better color, color density control, improved printability, enhanced durability, and increased lightfastness, and are capable of being printed on woven and non-woven fabrics and paper products without special treatment or other limitations.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了基于纳米颗粒的记录介质，油墨和油墨组合物，制备基于纳米颗粒的记录介质和油墨的方法，纳米颗粒和制备纳米颗粒的方法，用于稳定着色剂抵抗电磁辐射（包括可见波长范围内的辐射）的方法，提高油墨的基材独立耐久性能，以及色浓度控制方法。基于纳米颗粒的油墨具有更好的颜色，色度密度控制，改善的印刷性，增强的耐久性和增加的耐光性，并且能够在无特殊处理或其它限制的情况下印刷在机织和非织造织物和纸制品上。

5. 发明授权

US07030176B2 Recording medium with nanoparticles and methods of making the same 失效
公开(公告)号：US07030176B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US09969163
申请日：2001-10-02
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald , Bengt Gunnar Kronberg
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald , Bengt Gunnar Kronberg
IPC分类号： C08K9/00 , C09D11/10
CPC分类号： C09D11/30 , B41M5/5218 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： The present invention provides recording media comprising nanoparticles, methods of stabilizing recording media against electromagnetic radiation (including ultraviolet radiation and radiation in the visible wavelength range), methods for enhancing the substrate independent durability performance of recording media, and methods for color density and hue control. The recording media deliver improved color, better color density control, improved printability, enhanced durability, and increased lightfastness, but also are capable of being printed on all substrates including woven and non-woven fabrics and paper products, without special treatment or other limitations.

6. 发明授权

US06265458B1 Photoinitiators and applications therefor 有权
标题翻译：光引发剂及其应用
公开(公告)号：US06265458B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09407007
申请日：1999-09-28
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John Gavin MacDonald
IPC分类号： C08F248
CPC分类号： C07D295/135 , C08F2/50 , C09D11/101
摘要： The present invention is directed to new, energy-efficient, photoinitiators having the following general formula: wherein of X1 is a conjugated system such as one or more aryl groups or substituted aryl groups; Z1 is —O, —S, an alkyl group having from one to six carbon atoms, an ester moiety, a ketone moiety, an amine moiety, an imine moiety, an ether moiety, an aryl or substituted aryl group, a metal or non-metal, or a metal or non-metal containing group, such as a zinc-containing group or a boron-containing group, respectively; and M1 is an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, or forms a five-member ring with Z1. The present invention is also directed to a method of generating a reactive species, which includes exposing one or more photoinitiators to radiation to form one or more reactive species. Also described are methods of polymerizing polymerizable materials, methods of curing an unsaturated oligomer/monomer mixture, and methods of laminating using the photoinitiators of the present invention. In addition, the present invention is directed to ink compositions, adhesive compositions and resins, and methods of printing using the above-described photoinitiators.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有以下通式的新的能量高效的光引发剂：其中X 1是共轭体系，例如一个或多个芳基或取代的芳基; Z1是-O，-S，具有1至6个碳原子的烷基，酯部分，酮部分，胺部分，亚胺部分，醚部分，芳基或取代的芳基，金属或非碳原子金属或含金属或非金属的基团，例如含锌基团或含硼基团; 并且M1是烷基，取代的烷基，或与Z1形成五元环。本发明还涉及产生反应性物质的方法，其包括将一种或多种光引发剂暴露于辐射以形成一种或多种反应性物质。还描述了聚合可聚合材料的方法，固化不饱和低聚物/单体混合物的方法，以及使用本发明的光引发剂层压的方法。此外，本发明涉及油墨组合物，粘合剂组合物和树脂，以及使用上述光引发剂进行印刷的方法。

7. 发明授权

US06331056B1 Printing apparatus and applications therefor 失效
标题翻译：印刷装置及其应用
公开(公告)号：US06331056B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-18
申请号：US09512506
申请日：2000-02-24
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John G. MacDonald
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John G. MacDonald
IPC分类号： B41J201
CPC分类号： B41F23/0409 , B41J2/01 , B41J11/002
摘要： The present invention relates to a novel printing apparatus and methods for using the same. The present invention further relates to a method of curing photocurable inks, as used in ink jet printers and other printing apparatus, by exposing the photocurable ink to a radiation source, particularly a flat excimer lamp.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种新颖的印刷装置及其使用方法。本发明还涉及通过将可光固化的油墨曝光到辐射源，特别是平面准分子灯，来固化用于喷墨打印机和其它打印设备中的光固化油墨的方法。

8. 发明授权

US5696191A Surface-segregatable compositions and nonwoven webs prepared therefrom 失效
标题翻译：表面可分离的组合物和由其制备的非织造纤维网
公开(公告)号：US5696191A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US455788
申请日：1995-05-31
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , J. Gavin MacDonald
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , J. Gavin MacDonald
IPC分类号： C08K5/5419 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/14 , D04H3/16 , C08K5/24
CPC分类号： C08K5/5419 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/007 , D04H3/14 , D04H3/16 , Y10T442/60
摘要： A surface-segregatable, melt-extrudable thermoplastic composition is provided which includes at least one thermoplastic polyolefin and at least one additive having the general formula, ##STR1## in which: (A) R.sub.1 -R.sub.9 are independently selected monovalent C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl groups; (B) R.sub.10 is hydrogen or a monovalent C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl group; (C) m represents an integer of from 1 to about 4; (D) n represents an integer of from 0 to about 3; (E) the sum of m and n is in the range of from 1 to about 4; (F) p represents an integer of from 0 to about 5; (G) x represents an integer of from 1 to about 10; (H) y represents an integer of from 0 to about 5; (I) the ratio of x to y is equal to or greater than 2; (J) the additive has a molecular weight of from about 350 to about 1,400; and (K) the additive is present in an amount of from about 0.5 to about 5 percent by weight, based on the amount of thermoplastic polyolefin. Melt-extrusion of the foregoing composition results in a wettable nonwoven web which remains wettable for at least two years at ambient temperature. A method of making such a wettable nonwoven web also is provided.
摘要翻译：提供了表面可分离的可熔融挤出的热塑性组合物，其包含至少一种热塑性聚烯烃和至少一种具有通式的添加剂，其中：（A）R 1 -R 9独立地选自一价C 1 -C 3烷基 ; （B）R 10是氢或一价C 1 -C 3烷基; （C）m表示1〜4的整数; （D）n表示0〜3的整数，（E）m和n之和在1至约4的范围内; （F）p表示0〜5的整数，（G）x表示1〜10的整数，（H）y表示0〜5的整数，（I）x与y的比例等于或大于2; （J）添加剂的分子量为约350至约1400; 和（K）添加剂的存在量为约0.5至约5重量％，基于热塑性聚烯烃的量。上述组合物的熔融挤出导致可湿润的非织造纤维网，其在环境温度下保持可润湿至少两年。还提供了制造这种可湿性非织造织物的方法。

9. 发明授权

US5569732A Antimicrobial siloxane quaternary ammonium salts 失效
标题翻译：抗微生物硅氧烷季铵盐
公开(公告)号：US5569732A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US450451
申请日：1995-05-25
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John G. MacDonald
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John G. MacDonald
IPC分类号： A01N55/00 , A01N55/10 , A61F13/15 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/46 , C07F7/08 , C07F7/10 , C07F7/18 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/38 , C08G77/388 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/544 , C08L83/08 , C08L101/00 , D01D11/06 , D04H1/42
CPC分类号： A61F13/51 , A01N55/00 , A61F13/8405 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/46 , C07F7/0847 , C07F7/0854 , C08G77/045 , C08K5/0058 , C08K5/544 , D04H1/4291 , A61F2013/51047 , A61L2300/208 , A61L2300/404 , Y10T428/2962 , Y10T442/2525
摘要： A siloxane quaternary ammonium salt is provided which can be either of two general classes: (1) a trisiloxane having a pendent quaternary ammonium group and a molecular weight of from about 600 to about 1,700; and (2) an ABA-type siloxane having a polydispersity of up to about 3.0 and a weight-average molecular weight of from about 800 to about 2,000, in which a central siloxane moiety is terminated at each end by a quaternary ammonium salt group. The anion in general can be any anion which does not adversely affect the thermal stability of the salt. The siloxane quaternary ammonium salt possesses antimicrobial properties and is intended for inclusion in a thermoplastic composition which can be melt extruded to form fibers and nonwoven webs, or other shaped articles, which exhibit antimicrobial properties.
摘要翻译：提供硅氧烷季铵盐，其可以是两个一般类别：（1）具有悬挂季铵基并且分子量为约600至约1,700的三硅氧烷; 和（2）多分散性高达约3.0且重均分子量为约800至约2,000的ABA型硅氧烷，其中中央硅氧烷部分在每一端由季铵盐基团封端。阴离子通常可以是不会不利地影响盐的热稳定性的任何阴离子。硅氧烷季铵盐具有抗菌性能，并且旨在包含在热塑性组合物中，其可以被熔融挤出以形成具有抗微生物性质的纤维和非织造纤维网或其它成型制品。

10. 发明授权

US5455074A Laminating method and products made thereby 失效
标题翻译：由此形成的层压方法和产品
公开(公告)号：US5455074A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US997799
申请日：1992-12-29
申请人： Ronald S. Nohr , John G. MacDonald
发明人： Ronald S. Nohr , John G. MacDonald
IPC分类号： B32B5/18 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/28 , B32B37/00 , B32B37/16 , C09J163/00 , B05D3/00 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： B32B37/12 , B29K2201/00 , B29K2223/00 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2310/0831 , B32B2310/0843 , B32B2327/06 , B32B2329/00 , B32B2363/00 , B32B37/1284 , Y10S428/934 , Y10T428/19 , Y10T428/192 , Y10T428/24041 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31573 , Y10T442/66 , Y10T442/668
摘要： A method of preparing a laminate having increased peel strength and solvent resistance which involves (A) applying an adhesive composition to a surface of a first sheet; (B) exposing the adhesive composition on the surface of the first sheet to incoherent, pulsed ultraviolet radiation from a dielectric barrier discharge excimer lamp; (C) bringing a surface of a second sheet in contact with the adhesive composition-bearing surface of the first article; and (D) allowing the adhesive composition to cure. The incoherent, pulsed ultraviolet radiation has a single narrow wavelength band within the range of from about 260 to about 360 nanometers. The adhesive composition includes from about 94 to about 60 percent by weight of a cycloaliphatic diepoxide, from about 1 to about 10 percent by weight of a cationic photoinitiator, and from about 5 to about 30 percent by weight of a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-vinyl alcohol terpolymer, all based on the weight of adhesive composition. The sheets desirably are films and nonwoven webs composed of cellulosic fibers, polyolefin fibers, or a mixture of cellulosic fibers and polyolefin fibers. The method is particularly well suited for the preparation of such laminates as industrial wipers, workwear, medical fabrics, and the like.
摘要翻译：一种制备具有增加的剥离强度和耐溶剂性的层压体的方法，其包括（A）将粘合剂组合物施加到第一片的表面; （B）将第一片表面上的粘合剂组合物暴露于来自介电阻挡放电准分子灯的非相干的脉冲紫外线辐射; （C）使第二片材的表面与第一制品的粘合剂组合物承载表面接触; 和（D）使粘合剂组合物固化。非相干脉冲紫外线辐射具有在约260至约360纳米范围内的单个窄波长带。粘合剂组合物包含约94至约60重量％的脂环族二环氧化物，约1至约10重量％的阳离子光引发剂和约5至约30重量％的氯乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯 - 乙烯醇三元共聚物，均基于粘合剂组合物的重量。片材期望地是由纤维素纤维，聚烯烃纤维或纤维素纤维和聚烯烃纤维的混合物组成的膜和非织造纤维网。该方法特别适用于制备诸如工业擦拭器，工作服，医用织物等的这样的层压材料。

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