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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Precision manipulator heating and cooling apparatus for use in UHV
systems with sample transfer capability
    • 精密机械手加热和冷却设备,用于具有样品转移能力的特高压系统
    • US4516435A
    • 1985-05-14
    • US547176
    • 1983-10-31
    • Ronald A. OutlawBill T. Baugh
    • Ronald A. OutlawBill T. Baugh
    • G01N1/00G01N35/00H01J37/20G01N37/00
    • H01J37/20G01N2035/00346
    • An improvement of a precision manipulator for use in UHV systems with sample transfer capability in which a spring loaded thermocouple 47 and a heater electrode (51, 52) are both in direct contact with the transferred sample 35. The thermocouple and heater electrode assembly are mounted concentric with a sample receiving block 33 on the end of an offset manipulator 20. Hence, when a sample is transferred from an introduction chamber 12 into the UHV chamber 11, it contacts the spring loaded thermocouple 47 and then seats a heater electrode 52. Cooling by a copper plate 41 and a strap 22 combined with the resistance heating capability allow sample temperatures over the range of 150.degree.-1750.degree. K. while positioned in front of any diagnostic instrument in the UHV system and while taking data with these instruments.
    • 改进用于具有样品转移能力的特高压系统的精密机械手,其中弹簧加载的热电偶47和加热器电极(51,52)都与转移的样品35直接接触。热电偶和加热器电极组件被安装 与偏移操纵器20的端部上的样品接收块33同心。因此,当样品从引入室12转移到UHV室11中时,其接触弹簧加载的热电偶47,然后安置加热器电极52.冷却 通过铜板41和带22与电阻加热能力相结合,允许样品温度在150°-1750°K的范围内,同时位于UHV系统中的任何诊断仪器的前面,并在使用这些仪器的数据。