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1. 发明授权

US6107427A Cross-linkable, photoactive polymer materials 失效
标题翻译：可交联的光敏聚合物材料
公开(公告)号：US6107427A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US708333
申请日：1996-09-04
申请人： Rolf-Peter Herr , Fran.cedilla.ois Herzog , Andreas Schuster
发明人： Rolf-Peter Herr , Fran.cedilla.ois Herzog , Andreas Schuster
IPC分类号： C07C69/92 , C08F12/00 , C08F12/14 , C08F16/12 , C08F16/14 , C08F18/02 , C08F18/04 , C08F20/10 , C08F20/52 , C08F20/54 , C08F220/30 , C08F220/34 , C08F246/00 , C08F290/00 , C08F299/00 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/22 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/40 , G02F1/1337 , C08F22/10
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , C07C69/92 , C08F220/30 , C08F220/34 , C08F246/00 , C08F2220/305 , G02F1/133788
摘要： The invention is concerned with novel cross-linkable, photoactive polymer materials with 3-aryl-acrylic acid esters and amides as well as their use as orienting layers for liquid crystals and for the production of non-structured or structured optical elements and multi-layer systems.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有3-芳基 - 丙烯酸酯和酰胺的新型可交联光敏聚合物材料以及它们作为液晶取向层的用途以及用于生产非结构化或结构化的光学元件和多层系统。

2. 发明授权

US06201087B1 Coumarin and quinolinone derivatives for the production of orienting layers for liquid crystals 失效
标题翻译：香豆素和喹啉酮衍生物用于生产液晶取向层
公开(公告)号：US06201087B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US08913436
申请日：1997-03-27
申请人： Rolf Peter Herr , François Herzog , Andreas Schuster
发明人： Rolf Peter Herr , François Herzog , Andreas Schuster
IPC分类号： C08F3402
CPC分类号： C09K19/34 , C08F220/30 , C08F220/58 , C08F224/00 , C09K19/3444 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/3425 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/133788
摘要： A polymer having the formula wherein M1 and M2 signify monomer units for homo- or copolymers. “x” and “y” indicate the mole fractions of the comonomers, with in each case 0
摘要翻译：具有马来酰亚胺的M1和M2的聚合物表示用于均聚物或共聚物的单体单元。 “x”和“y”表示共聚单体的摩尔分数，在每种情况下，0

3. 发明授权

US06335409B1 Cross-linkable photoactive polymer materials 有权
标题翻译：可交联光敏聚合物材料
公开(公告)号：US06335409B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09614185
申请日：2000-07-11
申请人： Rolf-Peter Herr , François Herzog , Andreas Schuster
发明人： Rolf-Peter Herr , François Herzog , Andreas Schuster
IPC分类号： C08F2210
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , C07C69/92 , C08F220/30 , C08F220/34 , C08F246/00 , C08F2220/305 , G02F1/133788
摘要： The invention is concerned with novel cross-linkable, photoactive polymer materials with 3-aryl-acrylic acid esters and amides as well as their use as orienting layers for liquid crystals and for the production of non-structured or structured optical elements and multi-layer systems.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有3-芳基 - 丙烯酸酯和酰胺的新型可交联光敏聚合物材料以及它们作为液晶取向层的用途以及用于生产非结构化或结构化的光学元件和多层系统。

4. 发明授权

US5539074A Linear and cyclic polymers or oligomers having a photoreactive ethene group 失效
标题翻译：具有光活性乙烯基团的线性和环状聚合物或低聚物
公开(公告)号：US5539074A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US191835
申请日：1994-02-04
申请人： Rolf-Peter Herr , Stephen Kelly , Martin Schadt , Klaus Schmitt , Andreas Schuster
发明人： Rolf-Peter Herr , Stephen Kelly , Martin Schadt , Klaus Schmitt , Andreas Schuster
IPC分类号： C08F220/22 , C08F2/04 , C08F12/00 , C08F20/00 , C08F20/22 , C08F20/26 , C08F220/28 , C08F246/00 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/38 , C08G83/00 , C08L101/00 , C09K19/56 , G02F1/1337 , C08F20/10 , C08F20/36 , C08F20/42
CPC分类号： C08G77/38 , C08F246/00 , G02F1/133711 , C08F2220/305 , C08F2220/365 , G02F1/133753 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133765
摘要： The invention is concerned with linear and cyclic polymers or oligomers having a photoreactive ethene group. The polymers are of the formula ##STR1## wherein M.sub.a, M.sub.b, M.sub.c are monomer units for homo- or copolymers;x, y, z are mole fractions of the copolymers, whereby in each case 0
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有光活性乙烯基团的线性和环状聚合物或低聚物。聚合物具有式（Ⅰ）其中Ma，Mb，Mc是均聚物或共聚物的单体单元; x，y，z是共聚物的摩尔分数，其中在每种情况下0

5. 再颁专利

USRE36625E Linear and cyclic polymers or oligomers having a photoreactive ethene group 失效
标题翻译：具有光活性乙烯基团的线性和环状聚合物或低聚物
公开(公告)号：USRE36625E
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US119787
申请日：1998-07-21
申请人： Rolf-Peter Herr , Stephen Kelly , Martin Schadt , Klauss Schmitt , Andreas Schuster
发明人： Rolf-Peter Herr , Stephen Kelly , Martin Schadt , Klauss Schmitt , Andreas Schuster
IPC分类号： C08F220/22 , C08F2/04 , C08F12/00 , C08F20/00 , C08F20/22 , C08F20/26 , C08F220/28 , C08F246/00 , C08G77/04 , C08G77/38 , C08G83/00 , C08L101/00 , C09K19/56 , G02F1/1337 , C08F28/20
CPC分类号： C08G77/38 , C08F246/00 , G02F1/133711 , C08F2220/305 , C08F2220/365 , G02F1/133753 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133765
摘要： The invention is concerned with linear and cyclic polymers or oligomers having a photoreactive ethene group. The polymers are of the formula ##STR1## wherein M.sub.a, M.sub.b, M.sub.c are monomer units for homo- or copolymers;x, y, z are mole fractions of the copolymers, whereby in each case 0
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有光活性乙烯基团的线性和环状聚合物或低聚物。聚合物具有下式：其中Ma，Mb，Mc是均聚物或共聚物的单体单元; x，y，z是共聚物的摩尔分数，其中在每种情况下0

6. 发明授权

US5965761A Photoactive silane derivatives for liquid crystals 失效
标题翻译：用于液晶的光活性硅烷衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5965761A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US957096
申请日：1997-10-24
申请人： Richard Buchecker , Fran.cedilla.ois Herzog , Guy Marck , Andreas Schuster
发明人： Richard Buchecker , Fran.cedilla.ois Herzog , Guy Marck , Andreas Schuster
IPC分类号： C09K19/56 , C07F7/12 , C07F7/18 , C09K19/40 , G02F1/1337 , C07F7/08 , C07F7/10
CPC分类号： C09K19/406 , C07F7/12 , C07F7/1836 , G02F1/133719
摘要： The invention provides novel cross-linkable, photoactive silane derivatives and mixtures with 3-aryl-acrylic acid esters and amides. The present invention also provides orienting layers for liquid crystals, and non-structured and structured optical elements and multi-layer systems based on the silane mixtures and derivatives.
摘要翻译：本发明提供新的可交联的光活性硅烷衍生物和与3-芳基 - 丙烯酸酯和酰胺的混合物。本发明还提供了用于液晶的取向层，以及基于硅烷混合物和衍生物的非结构化和结构化的光学元件和多层系统。

7. 发明申请

US20180030857A1 Method and Device For Rapid Oil Heating For Oil-Lubricated Expansion Machines 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180030857A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-01
申请号：US14112860
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Richard Aumann , Andreas Schuster , Andreas Sichert
发明人： Richard Aumann , Andreas Schuster , Andreas Sichert
IPC分类号： F01K13/02 , F01K7/22 , F01C21/04 , F01K25/06 , F01K23/10
CPC分类号： F01K13/02 , F01C21/045 , F01D25/20 , F01K7/22 , F01K23/106 , F01K25/06 , F22B1/1815
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for lubricant heating during starting up of a thermodynamic cycle device, wherein the cycle device comprises a working medium with a working substance and a lubricant, an evaporator for evaporating the working substance, a lubricant separator for separating at least part of the lubricant from the working medium which is supplied by the evaporator, an expansion machine which is to be lubricated with the lubricant, and a condenser device with a condenser, and wherein the method comprises the following steps: delivery of lubricant from the lubricant separator to the condenser device and/or to the evaporator during shutdown of the cycle device, as a result of which a working medium which is enriched with lubricant is provided in the condenser device and/or in the evaporator; and heating of the working medium which is enriched with lubricant in the evaporator during starting up of the cycle device. Furthermore, the invention relates to a thermodynamic cycle device which comprises means for delivering lubricant from the lubricant separator to the condenser device and/or to the evaporator during shutdown of the cycle device, as a result of which a working medium which is enriched with lubricant can be provided in the condenser device and/or in the evaporator.

8. 发明申请

US20170248039A1 Co-Generation System and Associated Method 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170248039A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-31
申请号：US14125071
申请日：2012-06-12
申请人： Richard Aumann , Andreas Schuster , Andreas Sichert
发明人： Richard Aumann , Andreas Schuster , Andreas Sichert
IPC分类号： F01K17/02 , F24D3/18 , F24D12/02 , F01K13/02
CPC分类号： F01K17/02 , F01K13/02 , F01K25/08 , F24D3/18 , F24D12/02 , F24D2200/12 , F24H2240/00 , Y02B30/14 , Y02E20/14 , Y02P80/15
摘要： The present invention provides a method for operating a combined heat and power (CHP) plant comprising a heating boiler, a vaporizer, an expansion machine, and a condenser, achieved according to claim 1. The method comprises steps a), when a first condition is met: supplying a working medium to the vaporizer to obtain an at least partially evaporated working medium, feeding the (total) evaporated working medium to the expansion machine, and operating the expansion machine such that the working medium is expanded, supplying the working medium expanded by the expansion machine to the condenser, and transferring heat of the expanded working medium supplied to the condenser to a medium of a heating circuit designed to heat an object; and b) when a second condition is met which is different from the first condition: i) supplying at least a portion of the working medium to the condenser of the CHP plant without the portion of the working medium having been supplied to the expansion machine, and transferring heat of the working medium supplied to the condenser to a medium of a heating circuit designed to heat an object, and/or supplying a medium supplied from the heating boiler to the vaporizer to a heat transfer device in which heat is transferred from this medium to a medium of a heating circuit designed to heat an object.

9. 发明申请

US20160290172A1 High-Pressure Side Separation of Liquid Lubricant for Lubricating Volumetrically Working Expansion Machines 有权
标题翻译：液压润滑剂高压侧分离用于润滑容积式膨胀机
公开(公告)号：US20160290172A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-06
申请号：US14008058
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Richard Aumann , Andreas Schuster , Andreas Sichert
发明人： Richard Aumann , Andreas Schuster , Andreas Sichert
IPC分类号： F01K13/00 , F01K25/06
CPC分类号： F01K13/006 , F01C1/02 , F01C1/12 , F01C1/16 , F01C1/344 , F01C21/04 , F01K25/06 , F01K25/10
摘要： The invention relates to a method for lubricating an expansion machine (30) in a thermodynamic cycle device, wherein the thermodynamic cycle device comprises the expansion machine, a feed pump (50), a lubricant separator (10) and a working medium containing a lubricant, and wherein the method comprises the following steps: The working medium is subjected to pressure by means of the feed pump. The pressurised working medium is delivered by the feed pump to the lubricant separator. At least part of the lubricant is separated from the working medium by means of the lubricant separator. At least part of the separated lubricant is delivered by the lubricant separator to the expansion machine. The invention further relates to a thermodynamic cycle device comprising a working medium that contains a working fluid and a lubricant, an expansion machine, a feed pump for subjecting the working medium to pressure, and a lubricant separator for separating at least part of the lubricant from the working medium, wherein the cycle device is designed to deliver at least part of the separated lubricant from the lubricant separator to the expansion machine.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在热力循环装置中润滑膨胀机（30）的方法，其中热力循环装置包括膨胀机，进料泵（50），润滑剂分离器（10）和含润滑剂的工作介质，并且其中该方法包括以下步骤：通过进料泵对工作介质进行压力。加压工作介质由进料泵输送到润滑剂分离器。至少部分润滑剂通过润滑剂分离器与工作介质分离。至少部分分离的润滑剂由润滑剂分离器输送到膨胀机。本发明还涉及一种热力循环装置，其包括含有工作流体和润滑剂的工作介质，膨胀机，用于对工作介质施加压力的进料泵和用于将至少部分润滑剂从所述工作介质，其中所述循环装置被设计成将至少部分分离的润滑剂从所述润滑剂分离器输送到所述膨胀机。

10. 发明申请

US20160047540A1 Method and Apparatus For Evaporating Organic Working Media 有权
标题翻译：蒸发有机工作介质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20160047540A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-18
申请号：US13883882
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Richard Aumann , Andreas Schuster , Andreas Sichert
发明人： Richard Aumann , Andreas Schuster , Andreas Sichert
IPC分类号： F22B1/18 , F01K25/10
CPC分类号： F22B1/18 , B01F5/0485 , F01K25/10 , F22B35/002
摘要： The present invention provides a device which comprises: a heat exchanger (1) for transferring heat of a heat-supplying medium to a working medium which differs from said heat-supplying medium, a first supply device designed to provide a flow of the heat-supplying medium at a first temperature from a heat source to the heat exchanger, and a second supply device which is designed to deliver the heat-supplying medium after it has passed through the heat exchanger, and/or a further medium at a second temperature lower than the first temperature, to the flow of the heat-supplying medium at the first temperature.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种装置，该装置包括：热交换器（1），用于将供热介质的热传递到与所述供热介质不同的工作介质;第一供应装置，设计成提供热供应介质的流动; 将来自热源的第一温度的介质供给到所述热交换器;以及第二供给装置，其被设计成在所述供热介质通过所述热交换器之后输送所述供热介质，和/或第二温度下的另一介质与第一温度相对于第一温度下的供热介质的流动。

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