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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for spinning a multifilament yarn
    • 纺丝多丝纱线的装置和方法
    • US06572798B2
    • 2003-06-03
    • US09747615
    • 2000-12-22
    • Roland NitschkeHansjörg MeiseHans-Gerhard HutterUlrich EndersPeter SengeDetlev SchulzDieter Wiemer
    • Roland NitschkeHansjörg MeiseHans-Gerhard HutterUlrich EndersPeter SengeDetlev SchulzDieter Wiemer
    • D01D5092
    • D01D5/092
    • An apparatus and method for spinning a synthetic yarn, wherein a heated polymeric melt is extruded through a spinneret and the resulting filaments are combined and wound to a package by means of a take-up device located downstream of the spinneret. A cooling tube for the filaments is positioned below the spinneret, and an inlet cylinder which has a gas permeable wall is positioned between the inlet cylinder and the cooling tube. The cooling tube connects to an air stream generator in such a manner that an air stream develops in the cooling tube in the direction of the advancing yarn. The air stream is formed by a quantity of air that enters the cooling tube via the inlet cylinder, and the inlet cylinder is subdivided in the direction of the advancing yarn into several zones, each with a different gas permeability, for controlling the quantity of air entering the inlet cylinder. It is thereby possible to influence with advantage the precooling of the yarn and the formation of the air stream.
    • 一种用于纺丝合成纱线的装置和方法,其中将加热的聚合物熔体通过喷丝头挤出,并将所得长丝组合并通过位于喷丝头下游的卷取装置卷绕到包装上。 用于长丝的冷却管位于喷丝板下方,并且具有透气壁的入口圆筒位于入口圆筒和冷却管之间。 冷却管以这样的方式连接到气流发生器,使得冷却管沿着前进纱线的方向产生气流。 空气流由一定数量的空气形成,空气通过进气筒进入冷却管,进气筒沿前进纱线的方向分成几个区域,每个区域具有不同的气体渗透性,用于控制空气量 进入进瓶。 因此,可以有利地影响纱线的预冷和气流的形成。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for melt spinning a multifilament yarn
    • 熔丝纺丝复丝纱线的方法和装置
    • US06551545B1
    • 2003-04-22
    • US09649624
    • 2000-08-28
    • Hans-Gerhard HutterKlaus SchäferDieter WiemerHansjörg MeiseDetlev Schulz
    • Hans-Gerhard HutterKlaus SchäferDieter WiemerHansjörg MeiseDetlev Schulz
    • D01D5084
    • D01D5/092
    • A method and an apparatus for melt spinning a multifilament yarn from a thermoplastic material, wherein a spinneret extrudes the thermoplastic material to strandlike filaments, which are initially in liquid form and then cooled to cause their solidification. For purposes of cooling, the filaments are precooled in a cooling zone downstream of the spinneret in such a manner that the filaments do not solidify. Subsequently, the filament bundle advances by the action of a coolant stream directed in the direction of the advancing yarn into a tension zone and undergoes further cooling until the filaments solidify in a solidification zone within the tension zone. To maintain the location of the solidification zone within the tension zone in a predetermined desired range thereof, an adjustable cooling of the filaments within the cooling zone is provided.
    • 一种用于从热塑性材料熔融纺丝复丝纱线的方法和装置,其中喷丝板将热塑性材料挤出成丝状丝,其初始为液体形式,然后冷却以使其固化。 为了冷却的目的,长丝在喷丝头下游的冷却区中预冷,使得长丝不固化。 随后,纤维束通过沿着前进纱线的方向指向的冷却剂流的作用进入张力区域,并进一步冷却直到长丝在张力区域内的凝固区域中固化。 为了将凝固区域的位置保持在张力区域的预定期望范围内,提供了冷却区域内的长丝的可调冷却。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MELT SPINNING, STRETCHING, AND WINDING A MULTIFILAMENT THREAD AS WELL AS A DEVICE FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD
    • 用于熔融纺丝,拉伸和卷绕多层螺纹的方法,作为用于实施方法的装置
    • US20110121480A1
    • 2011-05-26
    • US12993177
    • 2009-05-22
    • Helmut WeigendHansjörg MeiseDetlev Schulz
    • Helmut WeigendHansjörg MeiseDetlev Schulz
    • D02J13/00B29C47/26
    • D01D11/06B29C47/0014B29C47/20D01D5/16D01D10/02D01D10/0436D01D13/02
    • A method for melt spinning, stretching, and winding a multifilament thread to form an FDY-yarn as well as a device for performing the method are presented. Hereby, a plurality of filaments are first extruded from thermoplastic melt, cooled to a temperature below the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic material, and gathered to form a filament bundle without adding a preparation fluid. The filament bundle is then drawn-off at a speed above 1,500 m/min., heated to have a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic material, and stretched at a drawing speed above 4,000 m/min. Preparation of the filament bundle with a preparation fluid and winding the thread to form a spool is then performed. The device has the preparation device arranged in a zone of the thread course between the drawing device and the winding device, in which the thread has a thread-running speed above 4,000 m/min.
    • 提出了一种用于熔融纺丝,拉伸和缠绕多丝线以形成FDY纱线的方法以及用于执行该方法的装置。 因此,首先将多根长丝从热塑性熔体挤出,冷却至低于热塑性材料的玻璃化转变温度的温度,并聚集成丝束而不添加制备流体。 然后将丝束以高于1500m / min的速度拉出,加热至具有高于热塑性材料的玻璃化转变温度的温度,并以4,000m / min的拉伸速度拉伸。 然后进行具有制备流体并缠绕线以形成线轴的丝束的制备。 该装置具有布置在牵引装置和卷绕装置之间的线程的区域中的准备装置,其中线程具有高于4000m / min的线程运行速度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for producing a highly oriented yarn
    • 用于生产高度定向纱线的方法和装置
    • US06478996B1
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09610275
    • 2000-07-06
    • Detlev SchulzHansjörg MeiseKlaus Schäfer
    • Detlev SchulzHansjörg MeiseKlaus Schäfer
    • D01D5084
    • D01D5/098D01D5/092D01F6/62
    • A method and an apparatus for producing a highly oriented yarn (HOY) wherein the yarn is withdrawn from the nozzle of a spinneret at a withdrawal speed of at least 6,500 m/min. The filaments forming the yarn are drawn during their solidification, so that a highly oriented molecular structure forms in the polymer. To withstand the withdrawal tension generated by the high withdrawal speed without overstressing the filaments, the filaments are assisted in their advance before they solidify such that prior to the solidification a tensile stress relief is effective on the filaments, and that during the solidification a reduced withdrawal tension is effective on the filaments while they are drawn.
    • 一种用于制造高取向纱线(HOY)的方法和装置,其中纱线以至少6500米/分钟的提取速度从喷丝头的喷嘴中取出。 形成纱线的长丝在其固化期间被拉伸,使得在聚合物中形成高度定向的分子结构。 为了承受由高抽出速度产生的抽出张力而不会使长丝过度应力,在其固化之前,丝线被提前协助,使得在固化之前拉伸应力消除对长丝有效,并且在固化期间减少退出 张力在拉丝时在丝上有效。