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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Apparatus for monitoring a field device
    • 用于监视现场设备的装置
    • US20050017896A1
    • 2005-01-27
    • US10868950
    • 2004-06-17
    • Peter KloferVolker DreyerSergej LopatinRoland MullerHerbert Schroth
    • Peter KloferVolker DreyerSergej LopatinRoland MullerHerbert Schroth
    • G01F23/284G01S13/08
    • G01F23/284G08B21/16
    • The invention relates to an apparatus for monitoring a field device for determining and/or monitoring a physical and/or chemical process parameter of a process medium with a first sealing stage facing toward the process and at least one housing with a predetermined interior volume. The housing is located on the side of the first sealing stage facing away from the process, wherein energy is transferable through the first sealing stage 4 in the direction of the process medium. This energy interacts with the process medium, wherein at least one detector unit is provided in the housing, which unit monitors at least one condition parameter of the interior volume of the housing. A control/evaluation device determines, on the basis of the energy interacting with the process medium, the physical and/or chemical process parameter, and wherein the control/evaluation unit and/or another monitoring unit recognizes and/or seals off and/or issues an alarm, on the basis of the monitored condition parameter in the interior volume of the housing, as soon as the monitored condition parameter in the interior volume of the housing a predetermined limit value.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于监测现场设备的设备,用于确定和/或监视具有面向过程的第一密封阶段和具有预定内部容积的至少一个壳体的处理介质的物理和/或化学过程参数。 壳体位于第一密封阶段背离工艺的一侧,其中能量可以通过第一密封台4沿着处理介质的方向转移。 该能量与处理介质相互作用,其中在壳体中提供至少一个检测器单元,该单元监测壳体内部体积的至少一个状态参数。 控制/评估装置基于与处理介质相互作用的能量确定物理和/或化学过程参数,并且其中控制/评估单元和/或另一监控单元识别和/或密封和/或 一旦壳体的内部体积中的监视条件参数达到预定的极限值,则基于壳体的内部容积中的监视条件参数发出报警。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic converter
    • 超音波转换器
    • US5457352A
    • 1995-10-10
    • US240650
    • 1994-05-13
    • Roland MullerPeter Klofer
    • Roland MullerPeter Klofer
    • B06B1/06G01F23/296G10K11/16H04R17/00H01L41/08
    • G01F23/296G10K9/122G10K9/22G01N2291/02836
    • An ultrasonic converter (1) is proposed with a housing (5) and a cylindrical ceramic oscillator (2) of slight thickness with metal electrodes (7, 8), arranged at the front faces of the ceramic oscillator (2) and an adaptation layer (3) made of a synthetic material arranged between the front face of the ceramic oscillator (2) facing the irradiating medium and the membrane (6) of the ultrasonic converter (1) formed by the floor of the housing. The remaining free space of the housing (5) is filled with a synthetic damping layer (4) for damping the ceramic oscillator [2]. The innovation of the invention lies in that the damping layer (4) is formed from a silicon elastomer of high density with a large proportion of metal oxide, which can be mixed and applied mechanically during the gel phase of the adaptation layer (4).
    • PCT No.PCT / DE93 / 00853 Sec。 371日期1994年5月13日 102(e)日期1994年5月13日PCT提交1993年9月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 07236 日期为1994年3月31日。提出了一种超声波转换器(1),其具有壳体(5)和具有金属电极(7,8)的轻微厚度的圆柱形陶瓷振荡器(2),布置在陶瓷振荡器的前表面 (2)和由面向照射介质的陶瓷振荡器(2)的前表面和由超声波转换器(1)的膜(6)构成的合成材料制成的适配层(3) 住房。 壳体(5)的剩余自由空间填充有用于阻尼陶瓷振荡器[2]的合成阻尼层(4)。 本发明的创新在于阻尼层(4)由高密度的硅弹性体形成,具有大比例的金属氧化物,其可以在适配层(4)的凝胶相期间被机械混合和施加。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Arrangement for fill level measurement
    • 填充液位测量的排列
    • US20100000314A1
    • 2010-01-07
    • US12457799
    • 2009-06-22
    • Peter KloferWinfried Mayer
    • Peter KloferWinfried Mayer
    • G01F23/28
    • G01F23/284
    • An arrangement for measuring fill levels of fill substances located in containers with a single fill-level measuring device operating according to the travel time principle, and arranged removed from the measuring locations at which a fill level is to be measured and having an antenna for directed sending of microwaves and for receiving microwaves. The arrangement includes: a mirror arrangement, which has, arranged at a measuring location above the fill substance, at least one mirror, which transmits, to the surface of the fill substance, microwaves sent from the antenna in their transmission direction and which transmits, back to the antenna, their echoes reflected on the surface of the fill substance; and a measuring device electronics, which is fed, in measurement operation, received signals received with the antenna, and which, on the basis of the received signals, ascertains the travel times of the microwaves reflected at the measuring locations on the surface of the fill substance and ascertains therefrom, on the basis of the positions of the mirrors arranged above the fill substance at the measuring locations, the fill levels at the measuring locations.
    • 用于测量位于容器中的填充物质的填充水平的装置,其具有根据行进时间原理操作的单个填充液位测量装置,并且从测量位置移除并且具有用于定向的天线的测量位置 发送微波和接收微波。 该装置包括:配置在填充物质上方的测量位置的反射镜装置,至少一个反射镜,其将从天线在其传送方向上发送的微波传输到填充物体的表面, 回到天线,它们的回波反映在填充物质的表面上; 以及在测量操作中馈送接收到的与天线一起接收的信号的测量装置电子装置,并且基于所接收的信号,确定在填充表面上的测量位置处反射的微波的行进时间 基于在测量位置处的填充物质上方布置的反射镜的位置,测量位置处的填充水平,确定其内容。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Assembly for signal transfer between a transmitter location and a
receiver location
    • 在发射机位置和接收机位置之间进行信号传输的组件
    • US6140940A
    • 2000-10-31
    • US89688
    • 1998-06-03
    • Peter KloferJurgen Kruger
    • Peter KloferJurgen Kruger
    • G08C19/02H04M11/04
    • G08C19/02
    • In an assembly for signal transmission between a transmitter location and a receiver location connected to each other by a two-wire conductor an analog signal current, variable between two limit values, flows via this two-wire conductor. This signal current represents a measured variable sensed by a sensor in the transmitter location and forms the supply current necessary for operating the transmitter location. The transmitter location comprises a circuit generating a constant operating voltage for the transmitter location. Also provided in the transmitter location is a controllable current source being provided, determining the current flowing via the two-wire conductor as a function of the measured variable. The circuit generating the operating voltage for the transmitter location is a switching regulator and in the transmitter location a controllable voltage regulator is provided, the output voltage of which changes in the opposite sense of the signal current and forms the input voltage of the switching regulator.
    • 在通过双线导体连接到发射器位置和接收器位置之间的信号传输组件中,在两个限制值之间变化的模拟信号电流经由该二线导体流动。 该信号电流表示由发射机位置中的传感器感测的测量变量,并形成操作发射机位置所需的电源电流。 发射机位置包括为发射机位置产生恒定工作电压的电路。 还提供在发射器位置的是可控电流源,其被确定作为测量变量的函数的经二线导体流动的电流。 产生发射机位置的工作电压的电路是开关调节器,并且在发射器位置中,提供可控电压调节器,其输出电压在信号电流的相反方向改变并且形成开关调节器的输入电压。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fill level measuring device working with microwaves
    • 填充液位测量装置使用微波炉
    • US08884632B2
    • 2014-11-11
    • US13122749
    • 2009-08-12
    • Peter KloferWinfried Mayer
    • Peter KloferWinfried Mayer
    • G01R27/32G01F23/284
    • G01F23/284
    • A fill level measuring device. On a plurality of different signal paths, microwave signals can be transmitted into a container, and their associated echo signals recorded. The device includes: measuring device electronics having a microwave generator for the successive production of microwave signals; and, connected thereto, a frequency-selective, passive antenna arrangement, which has a number of frequency-selective elements—especially bandpass filters—in each case transmissive for one of the different wanted frequencies. Via the antennas and the frequency-selective elements, for each of the different microwave signals and its echo signal, a uniquely associated signal path is specified, via which a microwave signal is transmitted into the container and its echo signal, reflected back to the antenna arrangement, is received and fed to the measuring device electronics. The device also includes an apparatus, which is provided in the measuring device electronics and which associates successively arriving echo signals with the associated signal path.
    • 填充液位测量装置。 在多个不同的信号路径上,可以将微波信号发送到容器中,并记录它们相关联的回波信号。 该装置包括:具有用于连续产生微波信号的微波发生器的测量装置电子装置; 并且与其连接,具有多个频率选择元件(特别是带通滤波器)的频率选择性无源天线装置 - 在每种情况下都可以针对不同有用频率之一传输。 通过天线和频率选择元件,对于每个不同的微波信号及其回波信号,指定唯一相关联的信号路径,通过该信号路径将微波信号传输到容器中并将其回波信号反射回天线 接收并馈送到测量设备电子设备。 该装置还包括设置在测量装置电子装置中并将相继到达的回波信号与相关信号路径相关联的装置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Arrangement for fill level measurement
    • 填充液位测量的排列
    • US08511159B2
    • 2013-08-20
    • US12457799
    • 2009-06-22
    • Peter KloferWinfried Mayer
    • Peter KloferWinfried Mayer
    • G01F23/00
    • G01F23/284
    • An arrangement for measuring fill levels of fill substances located in containers with a single fill-level measuring device operating according to the travel time principle, and arranged removed from the measuring locations at which a fill level is to be measured and having an antenna for directed sending of microwaves and for receiving microwaves. The arrangement includes: a mirror arrangement, which has, arranged at a measuring location above the fill substance, at least one mirror, which transmits, to the surface of the fill substance, microwaves sent from the antenna in their transmission direction and which transmits, back to the antenna, their echoes reflected on the surface of the fill substance; and a measuring device electronics, which is fed, in measurement operation, received signals received with the antenna, and which, on the basis of the received signals, ascertains the travel times of the microwaves reflected at the measuring locations on the surface of the fill substance and ascertains therefrom, on the basis of the positions of the mirrors arranged above the fill substance at the measuring locations, the fill levels at the measuring locations.
    • 用于测量位于容器中的填充物质的填充水平的装置,其具有根据行进时间原理操作的单个填充液位测量装置,并且从测量位置移除并且具有用于定向的天线的测量位置 发送微波和接收微波。 该装置包括:配置在填充物质上方的测量位置的反射镜装置,至少一个反射镜,其将从天线在其传送方向上发送的微波传输到填充物体的表面, 回到天线,它们的回波反映在填充物质的表面上; 以及在测量操作中馈送接收到的与天线一起接收的信号的测量装置电子装置,并且基于所接收的信号,确定在填充表面上的测量位置处反射的微波的行进时间 基于在测量位置处的填充物质上方布置的反射镜的位置,测量位置处的填充水平,确定其内容。