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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for delta-noise reduction
    • 减少降噪的方法
    • US06774836B2
    • 2004-08-10
    • US10462529
    • 2003-06-16
    • Roland FrechBernd GarbenHubert HarrerAndreas HuberDierk KallerErich KlinkThomas-Michael WinkelWiren Dale Becker
    • Roland FrechBernd GarbenHubert HarrerAndreas HuberDierk KallerErich KlinkThomas-Michael WinkelWiren Dale Becker
    • H04L1702
    • G05F1/46
    • A method, digital circuit system and program product for reducing delta-I noise in a plurality of activity units connected to a common DC-supply voltage. In order to smooth the fluctuations (delta-I) of a total current demand I, and a respective resulting fluctuation of the supply voltage, a signalling scheme between said activity units and a supervisor unit which holds a system-specific “database” containing at least the current demand of each activity unit device when operating regularly. Dependent of the quantity of calculated, imminent delta-I a subset of said activity units with a respective current I demand is selected and controlled, for either temporarily delaying their beginning of activity in case of an imminent supply voltage drop, or temporarily continuing their activity with a predetermined, activity-specific NO-OP phase in case of an imminent supply voltage rise.
    • 一种用于减少连接到公共DC电源电压的多个活动单元中的Δ-I噪声的方法,数字电路系统和程序产品。 为了平滑总电流需求I的波动(Δ-I)和相应的电源电压波动,所述活动单元与保持包含在系统特定的“数据库”的管理单元之间的信令方案 最小化每个活动单位设备当定期运行时的当前需求。 选择和控制所计算的即将来临的Delta-I的量的所述活动单元的一个子集,以便在即将发生的电源电压下降的情况下暂时延迟其开始的活动,或者暂时继续其活动 在即将来临的电源电压升高的情况下具有预定的活动特定的NO-OP相。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Integrated circuit current regulator
    • 集成电路电流调节器
    • US07250812B2
    • 2007-07-31
    • US10908289
    • 2005-05-05
    • Roland FrechBernd Garben
    • Roland FrechBernd Garben
    • G05F1/10
    • G06F1/26
    • An integrated circuit current regulator that compensates for variation in current required based on the switching activity of the integrated circuit. A first embodiment incorporates a voltage controlled on-chip bypass circuit with a scaling unit to divide an input voltage into n fractional voltages and an on-chip voltage monitor to compare a fraction of the on-chip supply voltage with a reference voltage and control a corresponding on-chip power supply bypass. At least one bypass resistor per comparator is switched between the supply voltage and ground potential according to the output signal of the corresponding comparator to dampen power supply noise. The value of the by-pass resistance R increases with decreasing on-chip supply voltage and decreases with increasing supply voltage. A resistance as a function of supply voltage R(Vdd) characteristic is realized to reduce or eliminate mid-frequency power supply noise, caused by on-chip switching activity variations while minimizing additional on-chip power dissipation.
    • 集成电路电流调节器,其基于集成电路的开关活动来补偿所需电流的变化。 第一实施例包括具有缩放单元的电压控制片上旁路电路,以将输入电压分成n个分数电压,并且片上电压监视器将片上电源电压的一部分与参考电压进行比较,并且控制 相应的片上电源旁路。 每个比较器至少有一个旁路电阻根据相应比较器的输出信号在电源电压和地电位之间切换,以抑制电源噪声。 旁路电阻R的值随着片上电源电压的降低而增加,随着电源电压的增加而减小。 实现了作为电源电压R(Vdd)特性的电阻,以减少或消除由片上开关活动变化引起的中频电源噪声,同时最大限度地减少额外的片上功耗。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CURRENT REGULATOR
    • 集成电路电流调节器
    • US20050248390A1
    • 2005-11-10
    • US10908289
    • 2005-05-05
    • Roland FrechBernd Garben
    • Roland FrechBernd Garben
    • G06F1/26
    • G06F1/26
    • An integrated circuit current regulator that compensates for variation in current required based on the switching activity of the integrated circuit. A first embodiment incorporates a voltage controlled on-chip bypass circuit with a scaling unit to divide an input voltage into n fractional voltages and an on-chip voltage monitor to compare a fraction of the on-chip supply voltage with a reference voltage and control a corresponding on-chip power supply bypass. At least one bypass resistor per comparator is switched between the supply voltage and ground potential according to the output signal of the corresponding comparator to dampen power supply noise. The value of the by-pass resistance R increases with decreasing on-chip supply voltage and decreases with increasing supply voltage. A resistance as a function of supply voltage R(Vdd) characteristic is realized to reduce or eliminate mid-frequency power supply noise, caused by on-chip switching activity variations while minimizing additional on-chip power dissipation.
    • 集成电路电流调节器,其基于集成电路的开关活动来补偿所需电流的变化。 第一实施例包括具有缩放单元的电压控制片上旁路电路,以将输入电压分成n个分数电压,并且片上电压监视器将片上电源电压的一部分与参考电压进行比较,并且控制 相应的片上电源旁路。 每个比较器至少有一个旁路电阻根据相应比较器的输出信号在电源电压和地电位之间切换,以抑制电源噪声。 旁路电阻R的值随着片上电源电压的降低而增加,随着电源电压的增加而减小。 实现了作为电源电压R(Vdd)特性的电阻,以减少或消除由片上开关活动变化引起的中频电源噪声,同时最大限度地减少额外的片上功耗。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Tunable on-chip capacity
    • 可调芯片容量
    • US06535075B2
    • 2003-03-18
    • US09737929
    • 2000-12-15
    • Roland FrechErich KlinkJochen Supper
    • Roland FrechErich KlinkJochen Supper
    • H03H701
    • H01L27/0805
    • The invention relates to a tunable on-chip capacity circuit for a semiconductor chip (10) mounted on a substrate (30) and including a plurality of power supply decoupling capacitors (20-23) which can be selectively activated or deactivated by being switched on or off the power supply system. An on-chip detecting circuit (32) determines a circuit specific load/unload frequency of the on-chip power supply network, and on-chip control means (28, 33) responsive to signals of the detecting circuit increases or decreases the total of the on-chip capacity (CSD) by selectively activating or deactivating power supply decoupling capacitors (20-23). Off-chip path impedances (LMC, RMC), an off-chip capacity (CM) and the total on-chip capacity (CC), including the plurality of power supply decoupling capacitors (20-23) and parasitic on-chip capacities (CP), form a resonance loop (40) which is tunable by changing the total capacity (CSD) of the on-chip power supply decoupling capacitors. By tuning the total capacity (CSD) of the decoupling capacitors a resonance condition of the resonance loop (40) is met under which a minimum of switching power noise and a minimum switching power consumption is achieved.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于半导体芯片(10)的可调片上容量电路,该半导体芯片(10)安装在基板(30)上并且包括多个电源去耦电容器(20-23),该电源去耦电容器可通过接通而被选择性地激活或去激活 或关闭供电系统。 片上检测电路(32)确定片上电源网络的电路特定的负载/卸载频率,响应于检测电路的信号的片上控制装置(28,33)增加或减少 片上容量(CSD)通过选择性地激活或去激活电源去耦电容器(20-23)。 片外路径阻抗(LMC,RMC),片外容量(CM)和片上容量(CC),包括多个电源去耦电容器(20-23)和寄生片上容量( CP)形成谐振回路(40),其可通过改变片上电源去耦电容器的总容量(CSD)来调节。 通过调谐去耦电容器的总容量(CSD),满足谐振回路(40)的谐振条件,在该谐振回路(40)的谐振条件下达到最小开关功率噪声和最小开关功耗。