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1. 发明申请

US20120216501A1 Chemical reactor featuring heat extraction 审中-公开
标题翻译：化学反应器采用热萃取
公开(公告)号：US20120216501A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13505755
申请日：2010-10-26
申请人： Roland Birley , Frank Hannemann , Daniel Hofmann , Nicolas Vortmeyer
发明人： Roland Birley , Frank Hannemann , Daniel Hofmann , Nicolas Vortmeyer
IPC分类号： F02C3/28 , C01B3/16 , B01J7/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/16 , B01J2219/24 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/84 , F05D2220/722 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A chemical reactor of a technical plant, in particular a power plant system is provided. The chemical reactor includes a gas-tight wall forming a gas channel, wherein heat exchanger surfaces that are permeable with a first fluid and at least partially include a catalytically active surface are located in the gas channel. A method for converting CO using such a reactor is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供技术工厂的化学反应器，特别是发电厂系统。化学反应器包括形成气体通道的气密壁，其中可透过第一流体并且至少部分地包括催化活性表面的热交换器表面位于气体通道中。还提供了使用这种反应器转化CO的方法。

2. 发明授权

US5950434A Burner, particularly for a gas turbine, with catalytically induced combustion 失效
标题翻译：燃烧器，特别是燃气轮机，具有催化诱导燃烧
公开(公告)号：US5950434A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US989966
申请日：1997-12-12
申请人： Erich Hums , Nicolas Vortmeyer
发明人： Erich Hums , Nicolas Vortmeyer
IPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F23R3/34 , F23R3/40
CPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F23C13/08 , F23R3/343 , F23R3/40 , F23D2900/00014
摘要： A gas turbine and a burner to be used for all gas turbines for the catalytically induced combustion of a fuel, include a flow duct and a main burner having a fuel outlet. A catalytic supporting burner has a fuel outlet in the flow duct upstream of the fuel outlet of the main burner, as seen in the flow direction of the fuel, for stabilizing the main burner along with catalytic combustion of a pilot fuel stream. A marked reduction in nitrogen oxide emission is achieved by replacing a diffusion pilot flame with a catalytic supporting burner.
摘要翻译：用于燃料的催化燃烧的所有燃气轮机的燃气轮机和燃烧器包括具有燃料出口的流动管道和主燃烧器。催化支撑燃烧器在主燃烧器的燃料出口上游的流动管道中具有燃料出口，如在燃料的流动方向上看到的，用于稳定主燃烧器以及引燃燃料流的催化燃烧。通过用催化支撑燃烧器代替扩散引燃火焰来实现氮氧化物排放的显着减少。

3. 发明申请

US20110083443A1 STORAGE OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY WITH THERMAL STORAGE AND RETURN THROUGH A THERMODYNAMIC CYCLE 有权
标题翻译：具有热存储和通过热电循环返回的电能储存
公开(公告)号：US20110083443A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12921415
申请日：2009-03-05
申请人： Tobias Jockenhoevel , Norbert König , Rainer Nies , Nicolas Vortmeyer , Erik Wolf
发明人： Tobias Jockenhoevel , Norbert König , Rainer Nies , Nicolas Vortmeyer , Erik Wolf
IPC分类号： F02C1/04 , F02C6/00 , F01K3/18 , F01K23/00
CPC分类号： F02C1/05 , F01D15/00 , F01K3/186 , F01K13/006 , F01K23/10 , F02C6/14 , F05D2220/60 , F05D2220/64 , Y02E20/16
摘要： A device and a method for using overcapacities in the power grid is provided. In case of an oversupply of energy, the energy is transferred to a thermal storage device directly via a heating element and in the discharge case of the thermal storage device the heat is removed from the thermal storage device and made available to a thermodynamic cycle whereby electrical energy is produced. The heat from the thermal storage device is used to preheat air in an air feed line to a combustion chamber, or fuel is pre-heated using heat from the thermal storage device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在电网中使用超能力的装置和方法。在能量过剩的情况下，能量通过加热元件直接传递到热存储装置，并且在蓄热装置的排出壳中，热量从热存储装置移除并使其可用于热力循环，由此电产生能量。来自蓄热装置的热量用于预热空气供给管线中的空气到燃烧室，或使用来自蓄热装置的热量来预热燃料。

4. 发明授权

US5946917A Catalytic combustion chamber operating on preformed fuel, preferably for a gas turbine 失效
标题翻译：催化燃烧室在预制燃料上操作，优选用于燃气轮机
公开(公告)号：US5946917A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US990034
申请日：1997-12-12
申请人： Erich Hums , Nicolas Vortmeyer
发明人： Erich Hums , Nicolas Vortmeyer
IPC分类号： F23R3/40
CPC分类号： F23R3/40
摘要： A burner, particularly for a gas turbine, includes a catalytic combustion chamber and a performer/reformer (24). The combustion chamber has an essentially cylindrical extent in a flow direction of a fuel and a catalytically active coating (12) on a wall facing the fuel for oxidation of the fuel. A particularly low nitrogen oxide content of burner exhaust gas is achieved as a result of the catalytically induced combustion of the fuel. At the same time, in contrast to known primary measures for nitrogen oxide abatement, the flow resistance in the burner is not increased by the coating of the wall. Therefore, when the burner is used in a gas turbine, a particularly high efficiency together with a low nitrogen oxide emission can be achieved.
摘要翻译：特别是用于燃气轮机的燃烧器包括催化燃烧室和执行器/重整器（24）。燃烧室在燃料的流动方向上具有基本上圆柱形的程度，并且在面向燃料的壁上用于氧化燃料的催化活性涂层（12）。作为燃料的催化燃烧燃烧的结果，燃烧器废气的氮氧化物含量特别低。同时，与已知的氮氧化物消除的主要措施相反，燃烧器中的流动阻力不会因壁的涂覆而增加。因此，当在燃气轮机中使用燃烧器时，可以实现特别高的效率以及低的氮氧化物排放。

5. 发明授权

US09464571B2 Fossil fuel-fired power station having a removal apparatus for carbon dioxide and process for separating carbon dioxide from an offgas from a fossil fuel-fired power station 有权
标题翻译：具有二氧化碳去除装置的化石燃料发电站和从化石燃料发电厂将废气中的二氧化碳分离的方法
公开(公告)号：US09464571B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-11
申请号：US13820152
申请日：2011-08-24
申请人： Hermann Kremer , Nicolas Vortmeyer
发明人： Hermann Kremer , Nicolas Vortmeyer
IPC分类号： F02C1/05 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/62
CPC分类号： F02C1/05 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2258/0283 , B01D2259/65 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： A fossil fuel-fired power station having a removal apparatus for carbon dioxide which is located downstream of a combustion facility and through which an offgas containing carbon dioxide may flow is provided. The removal apparatus comprises an absorption unit and a desorption unit. The desorption unit is connected to a renewable energy source.
摘要翻译：一种具有二氧化碳去除装置的化石燃料发电站，其设置在燃烧设施的下游，并且可以通过该二氧化碳流出含有二氧化碳的废气。除去装置包括吸收单元和解吸单元。解吸单元连接到可再生能源。

6. 发明授权

US5904040A Gas turbine for the combustion of reformed fuel gas 失效
标题翻译：用于燃烧改性燃气的燃气轮机
公开(公告)号：US5904040A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US990033
申请日：1997-12-12
申请人： Erich Hums , Nicolas Vortmeyer
发明人： Erich Hums , Nicolas Vortmeyer
IPC分类号： F02C3/22 , F02C3/20 , F02C3/28 , F23R3/28 , F23R3/34 , F23R3/40
CPC分类号： F23R3/343 , F02C3/28 , F23R3/40
摘要： A gas turbine can achieve comparatively low emissions of nitrogen oxide. One disadvantage particularly of a catalytic combustion chamber is that, for example for natural gas, the ignition temperature necessary for combustion is in the region of about 400 .degree. C. The use of an auxiliary burner, which constitutes a disadvantageous source of nitrogen oxide, has therefore been heretofore unavoidable. In order to eliminate that disadvantage, a gas turbine for the combustion of a fuel gas, particularly with catalytic combustion of the fuel gas, includes a conduit system for drawing off part of the fuel gas, guiding it through a catalytic preforming stage to convert a hydrocarbon contained in the fuel gas into an alcohol and/or an aldehyde and subsequently feeding it to the fuel gas again in order to lower its ignition temperature. In this way, the comparatively easily igniting fuels alcohol and/or aldehyde are obtained from the fuel gas in the preforming stage. A fuel gas intermixed with these materials therefore ignites at a considerably lower ignition temperature than a fuel gas without preformed constituents.
摘要翻译：燃气轮机可以实现相对较低的氮氧化物排放。特别是催化燃烧室的一个缺点是，例如对于天然气，燃烧所需的点火温度在约400℃的范围内。构成氮氧化物不利源的辅助燃烧器的使用具有因此以前是不可避免的。为了消除这种缺点，用于燃料气体燃烧的燃气轮机，特别是燃料气体的催化燃烧，包括用于抽出部分燃料气体的导管系统，引导其通过催化预成型阶段，以将将包含在燃料气体中的烃转化成醇和/或醛，然后再次将其送入燃料气体中以降低其着火温度。以这种方式，从预成型阶段的燃料气体获得比较容易点燃的乙醇和/或醛的燃料。因此与这些材料混合的燃料气体在比未燃料成分的燃料气体低得多的点燃温度下点燃。

7. 发明授权

US09054366B2 Electrical energy storage device 有权
标题翻译：电能储存装置
公开(公告)号：US09054366B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US12953507
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： Wolfgang Drenckhahn , Harald Landes , Wolfgang Menapace , Shailesh D. Vora , Nicolas Vortmeyer
发明人： Wolfgang Drenckhahn , Harald Landes , Wolfgang Menapace , Shailesh D. Vora , Nicolas Vortmeyer
IPC分类号： H01M4/13 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/02 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/20 , H01M12/08 , H01M14/00 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/18 , H01M8/20 , H01M12/08 , H01M14/00 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0071 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/525 , Y02E60/528
摘要： An electrical energy storage device is provided which comprises at least one module with a negative electrode, a positive electrode made from an anion generating material or material combination and conducting anions, and an anion conducting solid electrolyte located between the negative electrode and the positive electrode. The negative electrode of each module comprises a porous structure that conducts anions and the pore space of which is at least partially filled by a first redox mass which comprises a metal/metal oxide pair. The positive electrode of each module comprises a porous structure that conducts anions and the pore space of which is at least partially filled by a second redox mass which comprises a metal/metal oxide pair with an increased oxidation potential compared to the first redox mass.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电能存储装置，其包括至少一个具有负极的模块，由阴离子产生材料或材料组合制成的正极和导电阴离子，以及位于负极和正极之间的阴离子导电固体电解质。每个模块的负电极包括多孔结构，其导电阴离子，其孔隙空间至少部分地被包含金属/金属氧化物对的第一氧化还原物质填充。每个模块的正电极包括多孔结构，其导电阴离子，其孔隙空间至少部分地被第二氧化还原物质填充，其包含与第一氧化还原物质相比具有增加的氧化电位的金属/金属氧化物对。

8. 发明授权

US08938966B2 Storage of electrical energy with thermal storage and return through a thermodynamic cycle 有权
标题翻译：储存具有热存储的电能并通过热力循环返回
公开(公告)号：US08938966B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US12921415
申请日：2009-03-05
申请人： Tobias Jockenhoevel , Norbert König , Rainer Nies , Nicolas Vortmeyer , Erik Wolf
发明人： Tobias Jockenhoevel , Norbert König , Rainer Nies , Nicolas Vortmeyer , Erik Wolf
IPC分类号： F02C1/05 , F01D15/00 , F01K3/18 , F01K13/00 , F01K23/10 , F02C6/14
CPC分类号： F02C1/05 , F01D15/00 , F01K3/186 , F01K13/006 , F01K23/10 , F02C6/14 , F05D2220/60 , F05D2220/64 , Y02E20/16
摘要： A device and a method for using overcapacities in the power grid is provided. In case of an oversupply of energy, the energy is transferred to a thermal storage device directly via a heating element and in the discharge case of the thermal storage device the heat is removed from the thermal storage device and made available to a thermodynamic cycle whereby electrical energy is produced. The heat from the thermal storage device is used to preheat air in an air feed line to a combustion chamber, or fuel is pre-heated using heat from the thermal storage device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在电网中使用超能力的装置和方法。在能量过剩的情况下，能量通过加热元件直接传递到热存储装置，并且在蓄热装置的排出壳中，热量从热存储装置移除并使其可用于热力循环，由此电产生能量。来自蓄热装置的热量用于预热空气供给管线中的空气到燃烧室，或使用来自蓄热装置的热量来预热燃料。

9. 发明申请

US20130152596A1 FOSSIL FUEL-FIRED POWER STATION HAVING A REMOVAL APPARATUS FOR CARBON DIOXIDE AND PROCESS FOR SEPARATING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM AN OFFGAS FROM A FOSSIL FUEL-FIRED POWER STATION 有权
标题翻译：具有二氧化碳去除装置的FOSSIL燃油发电站和用于从二氧化碳燃料电站分离二氧化碳的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130152596A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13820152
申请日：2011-08-24
申请人： Hermann Kremer , Nicolas Vortmeyer
发明人： Hermann Kremer , Nicolas Vortmeyer
IPC分类号： F02C1/05
CPC分类号： F02C1/05 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2258/0283 , B01D2259/65 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： A fossil fuel-fired power station having a removal apparatus for carbon dioxide which is located downstream of a combustion facility and through which an offgas containing carbon dioxide may flow is provided. The removal apparatus comprises an absorption unit and a desorption unit. The desorption unit is connected to a renewable energy source.
摘要翻译：一种具有二氧化碳去除装置的化石燃料发电站，其设置在燃烧设施的下游，并且可以通过该二氧化碳流出含有二氧化碳的废气。除去装置包括吸收单元和解吸单元。解吸单元连接到可再生能源。

10. 发明申请

US20120129039A1 ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：电力储存装置
公开(公告)号：US20120129039A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US12953507
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： Wolfgang Drenckhahn , Harald Landes , Wolfgang Menapace , Nicolas Vortmeyer , Shailesh D. Vora
发明人： Wolfgang Drenckhahn , Harald Landes , Wolfgang Menapace , Nicolas Vortmeyer , Shailesh D. Vora
IPC分类号： H01M2/24 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/56
CPC分类号： H01M8/18 , H01M8/20 , H01M12/08 , H01M14/00 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0071 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/525 , Y02E60/528
摘要： An electrical energy storage device is provided which comprises at least one module with a negative electrode, a positive electrode made from an anion generating material or material combination and conducting anions, and an anion conducting solid electrolyte located between the negative electrode and the positive electrode. The negative electrode of each module comprises a porous structure that conducts anions and the pore space of which is at least partially filled by a first redox mass which comprises a metal/metal oxide pair. The positive electrode of each module comprises a porous structure that conducts anions and the pore space of which is at least partially filled by a second redox mass which comprises a metal/metal oxide pair with an increased oxidation potential compared to the first redox mass.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电能存储装置，其包括至少一个具有负极的模块，由阴离子产生材料或材料组合制成的正极和导电阴离子，以及位于负极和正极之间的阴离子导电固体电解质。每个模块的负电极包括多孔结构，其导电阴离子，其孔隙空间至少部分地被包含金属/金属氧化物对的第一氧化还原物质填充。每个模块的正电极包括多孔结构，其导电阴离子，其孔隙空间至少部分地被第二氧化还原物质填充，其包含与第一氧化还原物质相比具有增加的氧化电位的金属/金属氧化物对。

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