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1. 发明授权

US4795764A Poly(oxyalkylene) poly(aliphatic isocyanate) prepolymer and polyurea polymer derived therefrom by reaction with polyamine 失效
标题翻译：聚（氧化烯）聚（脂族异氰酸酯）预聚物和通过与多胺反应得到的聚脲聚合物
公开(公告)号：US4795764A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-03
申请号：US56593
申请日：1987-06-01
申请人： Roger R. Alm , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Richard M. Stern
发明人： Roger R. Alm , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Richard M. Stern
IPC分类号： C09K3/10 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/72 , C08K11/00 , C09K21/14
CPC分类号： C08G18/10 , C08G18/0852 , C08G18/0866 , C08G18/4837 , C08K11/005 , C08G2150/60
摘要： Air is mechanically entrained in an aqueous solution of surfactant, polyamine reactant, and low moisture sensitive poly(oxyalkylene) poly(aliphatic isocyanate) prepolymer the poly(oxyalkylene) portion of which contains sufficient oxyethylene units to render the prepolymer water-soluble and hydrophilic, to form a fluid, water-based, air foam which is sprayed or otherwise applied to exposed surface of a substrate, such as a body of hazardous material, the applied foam gelling or increasing in viscosity, due to reaction of the polyisocyanate prepolymer with the polyamine in the presence of the water to form a poly(oxyalkylene) polyurea polymer containing polyurylene-containing segments formed from the reaction, and forming a persistent gelled air foam or viscous air foam in the form of a coating on the exposed surface, thus sealing or otherwise protecting or controlling the substrate.

2. 发明授权

US06537662B1 Soil-resistant spin finish compositions 有权
标题翻译：防锈旋涂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06537662B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09228460
申请日：1999-01-11
申请人： Robert F. Kamrath , James E. Lockridge , Edward R. Hauser , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Chetan P. Jariwala , Nicole L. Franchina , Roger R. Alm
发明人： Robert F. Kamrath , James E. Lockridge , Edward R. Hauser , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Chetan P. Jariwala , Nicole L. Franchina , Roger R. Alm
IPC分类号： D06M1553
CPC分类号： D06M15/576 , D06M7/00 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/2243 , D06M13/236 , D06M13/419 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/53 , D06M2200/40 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： A soil-resistant spin finish composition based on select derivitized polyethers is provided that can be applied to a fiber at the earliest stages of spinning, can remain on the fiber through the entire manufacturing process, and can be left on the fiber in the final article of commerce. The spin finish composition provides excellent fiber lubrication during high-speed spin processing, yet is sufficiently soil resistant to negate the need for scouring the final fiber construction, even absent the presence of additional coatings or agents.
摘要翻译：提供了基于选择性衍生的聚醚的耐污纺纺织物组合物，其可以在纺丝的最初阶段应用于纤维，可以通过整个制造过程保留在纤维上，并且可以留在最终制品中的纤维上的商业。旋涂组合物在高速旋转加工过程中提供优异的纤维润滑，而且具有足够的耐土壤性，从而不需要冲洗最终的纤维结构，即使不存在附加的涂层或试剂。

3. 发明授权

US6077468A Process of drawing fibers 有权
标题翻译：拉丝纤维的工艺
公开(公告)号：US6077468A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US228466
申请日：1999-01-11
申请人： Chetan P. Jariwala , Edward R. Hauser , James E. Lockridge , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Malcolm B. Burleigh , Nicole L. Franchina
发明人： Chetan P. Jariwala , Edward R. Hauser , James E. Lockridge , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Malcolm B. Burleigh , Nicole L. Franchina
IPC分类号： D01F11/06 , D06M13/236 , D06M13/428 , D06M13/438 , D06M15/53 , D06M101/20 , D06M13/17 , D06M13/213
CPC分类号： D06M15/53 , D06M13/236 , D06M13/428 , D06M13/438 , D06M7/00 , D06M2200/40
摘要： A low melting, high solids spin finish composition is provided that can be readily applied to synthetic fibers during the fiber-making process. The spin finish solids, which make up at least about 70% by weight of the spin finish composition, comprise nonionic hydrocarbon surfactant components, such as polyoxyalkylenes, which have a value of from about 2 to 13 and a melting point within the range of about 25.degree. C. to about 140.degree. C. In some embodiments, the spin finish composition also includes select fluorochemicals.
摘要翻译：提供了低熔点，高固含量的旋涂组合物，其可以在制纤过程中容易地应用于合成纤维。构成旋涂组合物的至少约70重量％的旋涂固体包含非离子烃表面活性剂组分，例如聚氧化烯，其HLB值为约2至13，熔点为范围为约25℃至约140℃。在一些实施方案中，旋涂组合物还包括选择性含氟化合物。

4. 发明授权

US6117353A High solids spin finish composition comprising a hydrocarbon surfactant and a fluorochemical emulsion 有权
公开(公告)号：US6117353A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US228469
申请日：1999-01-11
申请人： Irvin F. Dunsmore , James R. Lockridge , Edward R. Hauser , Chetan P. Jariwala
发明人： Irvin F. Dunsmore , James R. Lockridge , Edward R. Hauser , Chetan P. Jariwala
IPC分类号： D06M13/224 , D06M13/236 , D06M13/265 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/438 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/327 , D06M15/53 , D06M15/576 , D06M15/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/576 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/2243 , D06M13/236 , D06M13/265 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/438 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/53 , D06M7/00 , D06M2200/40
摘要： A high solids spin finish composition is provided that can be readily applied to synthetic fibers during the fiber-making process. The spin finish composition comprises a hydrocarbon surfactant and a fluorochemical emulsion.

5. 发明授权

US5738687A Method for treating carpets with polycarboxylate salts to enhance soil resistance and repellency 失效
标题翻译：用多羧酸盐处理地毯以增强土壤抵抗力和排斥性的方法
公开(公告)号：US5738687A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US685257
申请日：1996-07-23
申请人： Robert F. Kamrath , John C. Chang , Shou-Lu G. Wang , Irvin F. Dunsmore
发明人： Robert F. Kamrath , John C. Chang , Shou-Lu G. Wang , Irvin F. Dunsmore
IPC分类号： D06M13/236 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/347 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/46
CPC分类号： D06M15/233 , D06M13/236 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/347 , D06M2101/12 , D06M2101/18 , D06M2101/26 , D06M2101/34 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12
摘要： A method for imparting soil resistance to unscoured carpets, and a carpet treated in accordance with the method, are provided. In accordance with the method, a substrate comprising unscoured carpet fibers is treated with the ammonium salt of a polycarboxylic acid, such as an ammonium salt of a hydrolyzed styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer. The treated substrate is found to have enhanced water and oil repellency in both heat cured and room temperature drying conditions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种赋予未覆盖地毯的耐污性的方法和根据该方法处理的地毯。根据该方法，用多羧酸的铵盐如水解的苯乙烯/马来酸酐共聚物的铵盐处理包含未铺层的地毯纤维的基材。发现经处理的基材在热固化和室温干燥条件下具有增强的拒水拒油性。

6. 发明授权

US6074436A Carpet treatment composition comprising polycarboxylate salts 失效
标题翻译：包含聚羧酸盐的地毯处理组合物
公开(公告)号：US6074436A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US76996
申请日：1998-05-13
申请人： Shou-Lu G. Wang , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Robert F. Kamrath , John C. Chang
发明人： Shou-Lu G. Wang , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Robert F. Kamrath , John C. Chang
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , D06M13/236 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/347 , D06M13/325 , D06M15/19
CPC分类号： D06M15/277 , D06M13/236 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/347 , D06M2101/12 , D06M2101/18 , D06M2101/20 , D06M2101/26 , D06M2101/34 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/2262 , Y10T442/227 , Y10T442/2279 , Y10T442/2287
摘要： A method for imparting soil resistance to unscoured carpets, and a carpet treated in accordance with the method, are provided. In accordance with the method, a substrate comprising unscoured carpet fibers is treated with a salt of a polycarboxylic acid. The treated substrate is found to have enhanced water and oil repellency in both heat cured and room temperature drying conditions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种赋予未覆盖地毯的耐污性的方法和根据该方法处理的地毯。根据该方法，用多元羧酸的盐处理包含未覆盖的地毯纤维的基材。发现经处理的基材在热固化和室温干燥条件下具有增强的拒水拒油性。

7. 发明授权

US06068805A Method for making a fiber containing a fluorochemical polymer melt additive and having a low melting, high solids spin finish 有权
标题翻译：制备含有氟化物聚合物熔融添加剂并具有低熔点，高固体含量的旋涂的纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US06068805A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US228459
申请日：1999-01-11
申请人： James E. Lockridge , Irvin F. Dunsmore
发明人： James E. Lockridge , Irvin F. Dunsmore
IPC分类号： D01F1/10 , D06M15/53 , D06M13/148
CPC分类号： D06M15/53 , D01F1/10 , D06M7/00 , D06M2200/40
摘要： A method for making a fiber is provided in which a fiber containing a fluorochemical polymer melt additive is treated with a low melting, high solids spin finish composition during the fiber-making process.
摘要翻译：提供一种制造纤维的方法，其中在制纤过程中用低熔点，高固体含量的旋涂组合物处理含氟化合物熔体添加剂的纤维。

8. 发明授权

US5756181A Repellent and soil resistant carpet treated with ammonium polycarboxylate salts 失效
标题翻译：用聚羧酸铵盐处理的防驱和防污地毯
公开(公告)号：US5756181A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US685327
申请日：1996-07-23
申请人： Shou-Lu G. Wang , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Robert F. Kamrath , John C. Chang
发明人： Shou-Lu G. Wang , Irvin F. Dunsmore , Robert F. Kamrath , John C. Chang
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , D06M13/236 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/347 , B32B3/02
CPC分类号： D06M15/277 , D06M13/236 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/347 , D06M2101/12 , D06M2101/18 , D06M2101/20 , D06M2101/26 , D06M2101/34 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/2262 , Y10T442/227 , Y10T442/2279 , Y10T442/2287
摘要： A method for imparting soil resistance to unscoured carpets, and a carpet treated in accordance with the method, are provided. In accordance with the method, a substrate comprising unscoured carpet fibers is treated with the ammonium salt of a polycarboxylic acid, such as an ammonium salt of a hydrolyzed styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer. The treated substrate is found to have enhanced water and oil repellency in both heat cured and room temperature drying conditions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种赋予未覆盖地毯的耐污性的方法和根据该方法处理的地毯。根据该方法，用多羧酸的铵盐如水解的苯乙烯/马来酸酐共聚物的铵盐处理包含未铺层的地毯纤维的基材。发现经处理的基材在热固化和室温干燥条件下具有增强的拒水拒油性。

9. 发明授权

US06723438B2 Soil resistant curable laminate coating 有权
标题翻译：防腐可固化层压板
公开(公告)号：US06723438B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10062649
申请日：2002-01-31
申请人： John C. Chang , Irvin F. Dunsmore
发明人： John C. Chang , Irvin F. Dunsmore
IPC分类号： B32B2736
CPC分类号： B44C5/0476 , B32B29/00 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： Protective overlays comprising an at least partially cured overlay thermosettable resin and a substituted polysiloxane. Method for forming a protective overlay on a substrate to protect the substrate comprising (a) providing a substrate having at least one surface, (b) applying to at least part of the surface an overlay thermosettable resin, (c) applying to at least part of the surface a substituted polysiloxane, wherein at least a portion of the overlay thermosettable resin and at least a portion of the polysiloxane are applied to the same part of the surface and then (d) at least partially curing the overlay thermosettable resin. Decorative laminates comprising (a) a decorative inner layer having at least one decorative surface and (b) an overlay layer disposed on at least a portion of the decorative surface wherein the overlay layer comprises an at least partially cured overlay thermosettable resin and a substituted polysiloxane.
摘要翻译：保护性覆盖物包含至少部分固化的覆盖物可热固化的树脂和取代的聚硅氧烷。在衬底上形成保护层以保护衬底的方法，包括（a）提供具有至少一个表面的衬底，（b）向所述表面的至少一部分施加覆盖物可热固树脂，（c）施加至少部分表面上的取代聚硅氧烷，其中至少一部分覆盖物可热固化树脂和至少一部分聚硅氧烷施加到表面的相同部分，然后（d）至少部分固化覆盖物可热固化的树脂。装饰层压板，其包括（a）具有至少一个装饰表面的装饰内层和（b）设置在所述装饰表面的至少一部分上的覆盖层，其中所述覆盖层包括至少部分固化的覆盖物可热固化树脂和取代聚硅氧烷。

10. 发明授权

US06536804B1 High solids spin finish composition comprising a hydrocarbon surfactant and a fluorochemical emulsion 有权
标题翻译：包含烃表面活性剂和含氟化合物乳液的高固含量旋涂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06536804B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09635081
申请日：2000-08-08
申请人： Irvin F. Dunsmore , James R. Lockridge , Edward R. Hauser , Chetan P. Jariwala
发明人： Irvin F. Dunsmore , James R. Lockridge , Edward R. Hauser , Chetan P. Jariwala
IPC分类号： D06M1500
CPC分类号： D06M15/576 , D06M7/00 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/2243 , D06M13/236 , D06M13/265 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/438 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/53 , D06M2200/40
摘要： A high solids spin finish composition is provided that can be readily applied to synthetic fibers during the fiber-making process. The spin finish composition comprises a hydrocarbon surfactant and a fluorochemical emulsion.
摘要翻译：提供了高固含量的旋涂组合物，其可以在制纤过程中容易地应用于合成纤维。旋涂组合物包含烃表面活性剂和含氟化合物乳液。

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