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1. 发明申请

US20080289250A1 Fuel Composition 有权
标题翻译：燃料组成
公开(公告)号：US20080289250A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12219309
申请日：2008-07-18
申请人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butlar , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Phillip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
发明人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butlar , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Phillip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
IPC分类号： C10L1/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/023 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06
摘要： Unleaded blend compositions, as well as formulated gasolines containing them have a Motor Octane Number (MON) of at least 80 comprising either: (i) component (a) at least 5% (by volume of the total composition) of at least one hydrocarbon having the following formula I R—CH2—CH(CH3)—C(CH3)2—CH3 I wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, especially triptane, or (ii) at least 2% of component (a′), which is at least one branched chain alkane of MON value of at least 90 and of boiling point 15-160° C. or a substantially aliphatic hydrocarbon refinery stream, of MON value of at least 85, at least 70% in total of said stream being branched chain alkanes, said stream being obtainable or obtained by distillation from a refinery material as a cut having Initial Boiling Point of at least 15° C. and Final Boiling Point of at most 160° C., said Boiling Points being measured according to ASTMD2892, or (iii) at least 10% of component (a″), which is at least one branched chain alkane of 8-12 carbons with at least 4 methyl or ethyl branches The components (a), (a′) and (a″) give rise to reduced emissions to the composition or gasoline on combustion.
摘要翻译：无铅混合组合物以及含有它们的配制的汽油具有至少80的摩托车辛烷值（MON），包括：（i）组分（a）至少5％（按总组合物的体积计）至少一种烃具有以下公式I <？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> R-CH2-CH（CH3）-C（CH3）2-CH3 I < 式中：R为氢或甲基，特别是三烷基，或（ii）至少2％的组分（a'），其为至少一种支链烷烃 MON值至少为90，沸点为15-160℃，或基本上为脂族烃精炼料流，MON值至少为85，至少70％为所述物流为支链烷烃，所述物流可获得或通过蒸馏从精炼材料中获得，其具有至少15℃的初始沸点和至多160℃的最终沸点，所述沸点被测量为符合至少10％的组分（a“），其为至少一种8-12个碳原子的支链烷烃，具有至少4个甲基或乙基分支。组分（a），（a' ）和（a“）导致燃烧时对组合物或汽油的排放减少。

2. 发明申请

US20080289998A1 Fuel composition 有权
公开(公告)号：US20080289998A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11980821
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butler , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Philip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
发明人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butler , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Philip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
IPC分类号： C10G31/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/023 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06
摘要： Unleaded blend compositions, as well as formulated gasolines containing them have a Motor Octane Number (MON) of at least 80 comprising either: (i) component (a) at least 5% (by volume of the total composition) of at least one hydrocarbon having the following formula I R—CH2—CH(CH3)—C(CH3)2—CH3 I wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, especially triptane, or (ii) at least 2% of component (a′), which is at least one branched chain alkane of MON value of at least 90 and of boiling point 15-160° C. or a substantially aliphatic hydrocarbon refinery stream, of MON value of at least 85, at least 70% in total of said stream being branched chain alkanes, said stream being obtainable or obtained by distillation from a refinery material as a cut having Initial Boiling Point of at least 15° C. and Final Boiling Point of at most 160° C., said Boiling Points being measured according to ASTMD2892, or (iii) at least 10% of component (a″), which is at least one branched chain alkane of 8-12 carbons with at least 4 methyl or ethyl branches The components (a), (a′) and (a″) give rise to reduced emissions to the composition or gasoline on combustion.

3. 发明申请

US20080295388A1 Fuel composition 有权
公开(公告)号：US20080295388A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11980783
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butler , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Philip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
发明人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butler , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Philip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
IPC分类号： C10L1/10
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/06
摘要： Unleaded blend compositions, as well as formulated gasolines containing them have a Motor Octane Number (MON) of at least 80 comprising either: (i) component (a) at least 5% (by volume of the total composition) of at least one hydrocarbon having the following formula I R—CH2—CH(CH3)—C(CH3)2—CH3 I wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, especially triptane, or (ii) at least 2% of component (a′), which is at least one branched chain alkane of MON value of at least 90 and of boiling point 15-160° C. or a substantially aliphatic hydrocarbon refinery stream, of MON value of at least 85, at least 70% in total of said stream being branched chain alkanes, said stream being obtainable or obtained by distillation from a refinery material as a cut having Initial Boiling Point of at least 15° C. and Final Boiling Point of at most 160° C., said Boiling Points being measured according to ASTMD2892, or (iii) at least 10% of component (a″), which is at least one branched chain alkane of 8-12 carbons with at least 4 methyl or ethyl branches The components (a), (a′) and (a″) give rise to reduced emissions to the composition or gasoline on combustion.

4. 发明申请

US20080178519A1 Fuel composition 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油组成
公开(公告)号：US20080178519A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11980731
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butler , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Philip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
发明人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butler , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Philip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
IPC分类号： C10L1/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/06
摘要： Unleaded blend compositions, as well as formulated gasolines containing them have a Motor Octane Number (MON) of at least 80 comprising either:(i) component (a) at least 5% (by volume of the total composition) of at least one hydrocarbon having the following formula I R—CH2—CH(CH3)—C(CH3)2—CH3I wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, especially triptane, or (ii) at least 2% of component (a′), which is at least one branched chain alkane of MON value of at least 90 and of boiling point 15-160° C. or a substantially aliphatic hydrocarbon refinery stream, of MON value of at least 85, at least 70% in total of said stream being branched chain alkanes, said stream being obtainable or obtained by distillation from a refinery material as a cut having Initial Boiling Point of at least 15° C. and Final Boiling Point of at most 160° C., said Boiling Points being measured according to ASTMD2892, or (iii) at least 10% of component (a″), which is at least one branched chain alkane of 8-12 carbons with at least 4 methyl or ethyl branches The components (a), (a′) and (a″) give rise to reduced emissions to the composition or gasoline on combustion.
摘要翻译：无铅混合组合物以及含有它们的配制的汽油具有至少80的摩托车辛烷值（MON），包括：（i）组分（a）至少5％（按总组合物的体积计）至少一种烃具有以下公式I <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> R-CH 2 -CH（CH 3））-C（CH 3）2 3 在线公式描述=“在线式”末端= “尾”→其中R是氢或甲基，特别是谷氨酸，或（ii）至少2％的组分（a'），其是至少一种MON值至少为90的支链烷烃和沸点为15 -160℃或基本上脂族烃精炼料流，MON值至少为85，所述料流为支链烷烃的总共至少70％，所述料流可通过从作为切割的炼油厂材料蒸馏而获得或获得初始沸点至少为15°C，最终沸点为mo 所述沸点根据ASTMD2892测量，或（iii）至少10％的组分（a“），其为至少一种8-12个碳的支链烷烃，具有至少4个甲基或乙基支链组分（a），（a'）和（a“）在燃烧时会导致组合物或汽油的排放减少。

5. 发明申请

US20080172931A1 Fuel composition 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20080172931A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11980723
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butler , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Philip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
发明人： Roberto Vittorio Bazzani , Paul James Bennett , Graham Butler , Alisdair Quentin Clark , John Hardy Cooper , Philip Howard , Anthony George William Parker
IPC分类号： C10L1/18 , C10L1/10
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/06
摘要： Unleaded blend compositions, as well as formulated gasolines containing them have a Motor Octane Number (MON) of at least 80 comprising either:(i) component (a) at least 5% (by volume of the total composition) of at least one hydrocarbon having the following formula I R—CH2—CH(CH3)—C(CH3)2—CH3I wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, especially triptane, or (ii) at least 2% of component (a′), which is at least one branched chain alkane of MON value of at least 90 and of boiling point 15-160° C. or a substantially aliphatic hydrocarbon refinery stream, of MON value of at least 85, at least 70% in total of said stream being branched chain alkanes, said stream being obtainable or obtained by distillation from a refinery material as a cut having Initial Boiling Point of at least 15° C. and Final Boiling Point of at most 160° C., said Boiling Points being measured according to ASTMD2892, or (iii) at least 10% of component (a″), which is at least one branched chain alkane of 8-12 carbons with at least 4 methyl or ethyl branches The components (a), (a′) and (a″) give rise to reduced emissions to the composition or gasoline on combustion.

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