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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical transform system
    • 光学变换系统
    • US5096281A
    • 1992-03-17
    • US512575
    • 1990-04-10
    • Robert W. WindebankRichard G. Tuck
    • Robert W. WindebankRichard G. Tuck
    • B24B13/015B24B13/06B60R1/08F21V7/00G02B5/10G05B19/4097G05B19/41
    • F21S48/1317B24B13/015B24B13/06B60R1/082G02B5/10G05B19/4097G05B19/41Y10S359/90
    • Method and apparatus for generating compound shapes in optical surfaces needed to accomodate variable magnification, off-axis projection, reflection from diverse surfaces, reflector relay, intensity pattern requirements and other complex optical transform functions. The present invention permits the realization of mirrors of which provide a variable magnification. The surface generation capabilities permit controlled magnification changes that nevertheless are still image forming and typically avoid the human eye focussing difficulties normally associated with variable magnification mirrors. The present invention includes a computer driven, reflector design system which permits the designer to see the field of view, ray tracings, reflected beam intensity pattern and other data pertinent to a variable magnification mirror from entered mirror specifications. The effect of changes in specifications can be rapidly determined and a final design achieved through one or more such reiterations. The system further determines machine tool motional controls for grinding a surface corresponding to the entered mirror specifications. The capability of the invention in producing irregular optical shapes for these applications is utilized for the production of mirrors that accomplish complex focussing functions for use in off-axis projection mirrors, relay mirrors, and headlamp reflector mirrors. According to the invention, optical systems capable of accomplishing such complex focussing can be realized with a single reflector.
    • 用于在光学表面中产生复合形状的方法和装置,其需要适应可变放大率,离轴投影,来自不同表面的反射,反射器继电器,强度图案要求和其它复杂的光学变换功能。 本发明允许其镜子的实现提供可变放大倍率。 表面生成能力允许受控的放大变化,然而仍然是图像形成,并且通常避免通常与可变放大镜相关联的人眼聚焦困难。 本发明包括计算机驱动的反射器设计系统,其允许设计者从输入的反射镜规格中看到与可变放大镜相关的视场,光线追踪,反射光束强度图案和其他数据。 可以快速确定规格变化的影响,并通过一次或多次这样的重复实现最终设计。 该系统进一步确定用于研磨对应于输入的反射镜规格的表面的机床运动控制。 本发明生产用于这些应用的不规则光学形状的能力被用于生产实现用于离轴投影镜,中继反射镜和前照灯反射镜的复杂聚焦功能的反射镜。 根据本发明,能够用单个反射器实现能够实现这种复杂聚焦的光学系统。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for charging a battery
    • 用于对电池充电的方法和装置
    • US4396880A
    • 1983-08-02
    • US270824
    • 1981-06-05
    • Robert W. Windebank
    • Robert W. Windebank
    • G01R31/36H01M10/44H02J7/00H02J7/04
    • H02J7/0085H01M10/44H02J7/0073Y10S320/13
    • A battery is charged by repeatedly alternating between test and charge cycles. During the test cycle, the dynamic voltage-current characteristic of the battery is obtained as a function of the charge condition of the battery. During the charge cycle, a gradually varying voltage is supplied to the battery, substantially without controlling the current supplied thereto, for a predetermined time. The rate at which this supplied voltage varies is related to the dynamic voltage-current characteristic obtained during the test cycle. Alternating between test and charge cycles continues until the dynamic voltage-current characteristic last obtained is substantially identical to the preceding dynamic voltage-current characteristic, whereupon the charging of the battery is terminated.
    • 电池通过在测试和充电循环之间反复交替进行充电。 在测试周期期间,根据电池的充电状态获得电池的动态电压 - 电流特性。 在充电循环期间,在预定时间内,基本上不向电池供应逐渐变化的电压。 该供电电压变化的速率与在测试周期中获得的动态电压 - 电流特性有关。 在测试和充电循环之间的交替持续,直到最后获得的动态电压 - 电流特性基本上与先前的动态电压 - 电流特性相同,于是终止电池的充电。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Fiber optic cladding displacement connector
    • 光纤包层位移连接器
    • US06246819B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US09209774
    • 1998-12-11
    • Robert W. Windebank
    • Robert W. Windebank
    • G02B626
    • G02B6/2852G02B6/245G02B6/428G02B6/429
    • Disclosed is an optical fiber displacement connector and method used with a fiber optic cable as an optical tap. The fiber optic cable includes a light carrying center, a cladding and a buffer. The cladding displacement connector has surfaces which can be used for displacing the buffer and cladding to expose the light carrying center. The cladding displacement connector at least partially surrounds the light carrying center of the fiber optic cable. The cladding displacement connectors are formed of an optically conductive material and is insertable into a printed circuit board or an integrated circuit chip. The connector can carry bi-directional and multi-wavelength light signals. The optical signal carried by the light carrying center of the fiber optic cable can be caused to exit the fiber optic cable by displacing the cladding, abrading the cladding, dissolving the cladding, and carving a groove into the light carrying center. The connector is then placed in optical contact with the light carrying center of the optical cable. The connector can also be used with an optical fiber.
    • 公开了一种光纤位移连接器和方法,其与光纤电缆一起用作光学抽头。 光纤电缆包括载光中心,包层和缓冲器。 包层位移连接器具有可以用于移动缓冲器和包层以暴露轻载体中心的表面。 包层位移连接器至少部分地围绕光纤电缆的载光中心。 包层位移连接器由光导材料形成并且可插入到印刷电路板或集成电路芯片中。 连接器可以携带双向和多波长的光信号。 通过使包层移位,研磨包层,溶解包层,并将凹槽雕刻到光载体中心,可以使由光缆的光携带中心承载的光信号离开光缆。 然后将连接器与光缆的轻载中心光学接触。 连接器也可以与光纤一起使用。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for testing a battery
    • 用于测试电池的方法和装置
    • US4433294A
    • 1984-02-21
    • US270823
    • 1981-06-05
    • Robert W. Windebank
    • Robert W. Windebank
    • G01R31/36G01N27/46
    • G01R31/3627G01R31/3651Y10S320/13Y10S320/21
    • The operating condition and/or characteristics of a battery is tested by obtaining the dynamic voltage-current characteristic of the battery as a function of the charge condition thereof. A controllably varying charging current is supplied to the battery, and the voltage produced across the battery while that current is supplied is measured. The dynamic voltage-current characteristic is obtained as a function of the measured voltage and supplied current. This voltage-current characteristic is compared to predetermined voltage-current characteristics representing batteries of the type being tested in order to determine the operating condition and/or characteristics of the battery under test.
    • 通过根据其充电条件获得电池的动态电压 - 电流特性来测试电池的操作条件和/或特性。 对电池供给可控地变化的充电电流,并且测量在供给电流时在电池两端产生的电压。 获得动态电压 - 电流特性作为测量电压和供电电流的函数。 将该电压 - 电流特性与表示所测试类型的电池的预定电压 - 电流特性进行比较,以便确定被测电池的工作状态和/或特性。