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1. 发明授权

US5566314A Flash memory device employing unused cell arrays to update files 失效
标题翻译：使用未使用的单元阵列来更新文件的闪存设备
公开(公告)号：US5566314A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US114553
申请日：1993-08-30
申请人： Robert W. DeMarco , Peter A. A. Dempsey , Chandan Sarkar
发明人： Robert W. DeMarco , Peter A. A. Dempsey , Chandan Sarkar
IPC分类号： G06F11/14 , G06F12/02 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246 , G06F11/1435
摘要： Disclosed is a circuit and method for utilizing FLASH devices as nonvolatile storage elements. Information is modified by adding a new block of data at another location in the memory rather than writing over the outdated information. An address pointer locates the latest information for each data file.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用FLASH设备作为非易失性存储元件的电路和方法。通过在存储器中的另一个位置添加新的数据块而不是写入过时的信息来修改信息。地址指针定位每个数据文件的最新信息。

2. 发明授权

US5502438A Address management for remote terminals in digital loop transmission systems 失效
标题翻译：数字环路传输系统中远程终端的地址管理
公开(公告)号：US5502438A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-26
申请号：US49957
申请日：1993-04-20
申请人： John H. Blevin , Robert W. DeMarco , Peter A. A. Dempsey , Raphael Jimenez , Roger H. Levy
发明人： John H. Blevin , Robert W. DeMarco , Peter A. A. Dempsey , Raphael Jimenez , Roger H. Levy
IPC分类号： H04L12/24 , H04L12/28 , H04L29/12 , H04Q1/00
CPC分类号： H04L29/12254 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/28 , H04L29/12264 , H04L29/1232 , H04L29/12594 , H04L29/12839 , H04L41/00 , H04L61/2038 , H04L61/2046 , H04L61/2092 , H04L61/30 , H04L61/6022
摘要： Disclosed is a method and apparatus for identifying remote terminals which are networked in a digital loop transmission system. A Site Interface Unit (SIU) at one of the remote terminals acts as a master. The Bank Controller Unit (BCU) at each remote terminal calculates a 16-bit number based on its 60-byte serial number. A binary search is then performed by the SIU to determine the calculated number of each BCU, and an address is assigned to each remote terminal by the SIU. Any conflicts in the numbers initially calculated are resolved by transmission of the full 60-byte serial number.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于识别在数字环路传输系统中联网的远程终端的方法和装置。其中一个远程终端上的站点接口单元（SIU）用作主站。每个远程终端的银行控制器单元（BCU）根据其60字节序列号计算16位数。然后由SIU执行二进制搜索以确定每个BCU的计算数量，并且由SIU分配给每个远程终端的地址。最初计算的数字中的任何冲突都是通过传输完整的60字节序列号来解决的。

3. 发明授权

US5305320A Peripheral communications network 失效
标题翻译：外设通讯网络
公开(公告)号：US5305320A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-19
申请号：US953571
申请日：1992-10-06
申请人： Michael W. Andrews , Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco , Daniel S. Greenberg , David J. Hodgdon , Chandan Sarkar , Gordon D. Woods
发明人： Michael W. Andrews , Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco , Daniel S. Greenberg , David J. Hodgdon , Chandan Sarkar , Gordon D. Woods
IPC分类号： H04L12/44 , H04Q11/04 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04Q11/04 , H04L12/44
摘要： Disclosed is a communications network for peripherals in a digital loop carrier transmission system. A broadcast STAR network is employed so that all peripherals receive any message which is broadcast by any of the peripherals. No peripheral broadcasts without clearance from the active communications hub. Two hubs can be provided to alternatively act as the active hub. Each peripheral includes a controller which transmits a request to send signal, multiplexes the request to send signal with an outgoing message, receives clear to send signals, and demultiplexes the clear to send signals from an incoming message.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于数字环路载波传输系统中的外围设备的通信网络。使用广播STAR网络，使得所有外围设备都接收任何外围设备广播的任何消息。没有外界广播没有从主动通信中心的清除。可以提供两个集线器以备选地用作主动集线器。每个外围设备包括发送请求发送信号的控制器，将发送信号的请求与输出消息复用，接收清除发送信号，以及从输入消息解复用发送信号。

4. 发明授权

US06359859B1 Architecture for a hybrid STM/ATM add-drop multiplexer 失效
标题翻译：混合STM / ATM分插复用器的架构
公开(公告)号：US06359859B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09325187
申请日：1999-06-03
申请人： Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco
发明人： Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco
IPC分类号： H04L1244
CPC分类号： H04L49/557 , H04J3/0688 , H04J3/0691 , H04J2203/0012 , H04J2203/0017 , H04J2203/0021 , H04J2203/0025 , H04J2203/006 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/1523 , H04L49/153 , H04L49/1553 , H04L49/25 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3081 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/552 , H04L49/606 , H04L2012/5605 , H04L2012/5618 , H04L2012/5627 , H04L2012/5665 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： An architecture for a SONET network element, such as a hybrid STM/ATM add-drop multiplexer. The disclosed system includes an interconnection system for a network element, including a line unit slot, a switch fabric slot, and two or more service unit slots. The line unit slot is connected as a hub to the switch fabric slot and the service unit slots in a first star interconnection configuration. The switch fabric slot is connected as a hub to the line unit slot and the service unit slots in a second star interconnection configuration. The star interconnection configurations provide fault isolation between different units, and allow for replacement of failed units without interfering with the links of other units to the hub. In a preferred embodiment, the switch fabric slot and one of the service unit slots comprise the same slot, thus permitting flexible configuration of the device within a minimal space. In a further illustrative embodiment, a control unit slot is provided in the interconnection system, and connected as a hub to the line unit slot, the switch fabric slot, and the service unit slots to form a third star interconnection configuration. A service unit is also disclosed, including a first backplane interface for connecting with an ATM star interconnect configuration within the network element, and a second backplane interface for connecting to an STM star interconnect configuration within said network element. The service unit further includes a third backplane interface to connect with a control star interconnect configuration within the network element.
摘要翻译：用于SONET网元的架构，例如混合STM / ATM分插复用器。所公开的系统包括用于网络元件的互连系统，包括线路单元时隙，交换矩阵时隙和两个或更多个服务单元时隙。线路单元插槽作为集线器连接到交换矩阵槽，并且服务单元以第一星形互连配置插槽。交换矩阵槽作为集线器连接到线路单元插槽，并且服务单元以第二星形互连配置插槽。星形互连配置提供不同单元之间的故障隔离，并允许更换故障单元，而不会干扰其他单元到集线器的链路。在优选实施例中，交换结构时隙和服务单元时隙中的一个包括相同的时隙，从而允许设备在最小空间内的灵活配置。在另一说明性实施例中，控制单元插槽设置在互连系统中，并且作为集线器连接到线路单元插槽，交换矩阵插槽和服务单元插槽以形成第三星形互连配置。还公开了一种服务单元，包括用于与网络元件内的ATM星形互连配置连接的第一背板接口和用于连接到所述网络元件内的STM星形互连配置的第二背板接口。服务单元还包括第三背板接口，以与网络元件内的控制星形互连配置连接。

5. 发明授权

US07012917B2 Service unit for a hub having multiple star interconnect configurations 失效
标题翻译：具有多个星形互连配置的集线器的服务单元
公开(公告)号：US07012917B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10100208
申请日：2002-03-18
申请人： Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco
发明人： Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco
IPC分类号： H04L12/44 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L49/557 , H04J3/0688 , H04J3/0691 , H04J2203/0012 , H04J2203/0017 , H04J2203/0021 , H04J2203/0025 , H04J2203/006 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/1523 , H04L49/153 , H04L49/1553 , H04L49/25 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3081 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/552 , H04L49/606 , H04L2012/5605 , H04L2012/5618 , H04L2012/5627 , H04L2012/5665 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： Architecture for a SONET network element. The architecture includes an interconnection system for a network element, including a line unit slot, a switch fabric slot, and service unit slots. The line unit slot is connected as a hub to the switch fabric slot and the service unit slots in a first star interconnection configuration. The switch fabric slot is connected as a hub to the line unit slot and the service unit slots in a second star interconnection configuration. The star interconnection configurations provide fault isolation between different units, and allow for replacement of failed units without interfering with the links of other units to the hub. A service unit is provided including a first backplane interface for connecting with an ATM star interconnect configuration within the network element, and a second backplane interface for connecting to an STM star interconnect configuration within the network element.
摘要翻译： SONET网元的体系结构。该架构包括用于网络元件的互连系统，包括线路单元插槽，交换矩阵插槽和服务单元插槽。线路单元插槽作为集线器连接到交换矩阵槽，并且服务单元以第一星形互连配置插槽。交换矩阵槽作为集线器连接到线路单元插槽，并且服务单元以第二星形互连配置插槽。星形互连配置提供不同单元之间的故障隔离，并允许更换故障单元，而不会干扰其他单元到集线器的链路。提供一种服务单元，包括用于与网络元件内的ATM星形互连配置连接的第一背板接口和用于连接到网络元件内的STM星形互连配置的第二背板接口。

6. 发明授权

US07428236B2 Architecture for a hybrid STM/ATM add-drop multiplexer 失效
标题翻译：混合STM / ATM分插复用器的架构
公开(公告)号：US07428236B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US11302767
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco
发明人： Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco
IPC分类号： H04L12/44 , H04L12/46 , H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L49/557 , H04J3/0688 , H04J3/0691 , H04J2203/0012 , H04J2203/0017 , H04J2203/0021 , H04J2203/0025 , H04J2203/006 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/1523 , H04L49/153 , H04L49/1553 , H04L49/25 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3081 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/552 , H04L49/606 , H04L2012/5605 , H04L2012/5618 , H04L2012/5627 , H04L2012/5665 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： Architecture for a SONET network element. The architecture includes an interconnection system for a network element, including a line unit slot, a switch fabric slot, and service unit slots. The line unit slot is connected as a hub to the switch fabric slot and the service unit slots in a first star interconnection configuration. The switch fabric slot is connected as a hub to the line unit slot and the service unit slots in a second star interconnection configuration. The star interconnection configurations provide fault isolation between different units, and allow for replacement of failed units without interfering with the links of other units to the hub. A service unit is provided including a first backplane interface for connecting with an ATM star interconnect configuration within the network element, and a second backplane interface for connecting to an STM star interconnect configuration within the network element.
摘要翻译： SONET网元的体系结构。该架构包括用于网络元件的互连系统，包括线路单元插槽，交换矩阵插槽和服务单元插槽。线路单元插槽作为集线器连接到交换矩阵槽，并且服务单元以第一星形互连配置插槽。交换矩阵槽作为集线器连接到线路单元插槽，并且服务单元以第二个星形互连配置插槽。星形互连配置提供不同单元之间的故障隔离，并允许更换故障单元，而不会干扰其他单元到集线器的链路。提供一种服务单元，包括用于与网络元件内的ATM星形互连配置连接的第一背板接口和用于连接到网络元件内的STM星形互连配置的第二背板接口。

7. 发明授权

US07382722B2 Architecture for a hybrid STM/ATM add-drop multiplexer 失效
标题翻译：混合STM / ATM分插复用器的架构
公开(公告)号：US07382722B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US11302619
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco
发明人： Stephen J. Brolin , Robert W. DeMarco
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/44 , H04L12/66 , H04J14/08
CPC分类号： H04L49/557 , H04J3/0688 , H04J3/0691 , H04J2203/0012 , H04J2203/0017 , H04J2203/0021 , H04J2203/0025 , H04J2203/006 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/1523 , H04L49/153 , H04L49/1553 , H04L49/25 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3081 , H04L49/40 , H04L49/552 , H04L49/606 , H04L2012/5605 , H04L2012/5618 , H04L2012/5627 , H04L2012/5665 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： A network element including an active/standby pair of line units, an active/standby pair of switch fabric units, at least one service unit, and a management and control unit. Each line unit maintains data communications using a first communications protocol. Each switch fabric unit maintains data communications using a second communications protocol. Each service unit includes a first backplane interface supporting the first communications protocol, and a second backplane interface supporting the second communications protocol. The management and control unit provides a control infrastructure for selectively communicating data units between the active/standby pair of line units, the active/standby pair of switch fabric units, and the service unit, responsive to provisioning information or information contained within the respective data unit.
摘要翻译：一种网元，包括主备线对单元，主动/备用对交换矩阵单元，至少一个服务单元以及管理和控制单元。每个线路单元使用第一通信协议维护数据通信。每个交换结构单元使用第二通信协议维护数据通信。每个服务单元包括支持第一通信协议的第一背板接口和支持第二通信协议的第二背板接口。管理和控制单元提供控制基础设施，用于响应于供应信息或包含在相应数据中的信息来选择性地在活动/备用对线路单元，主动/备用对交换结构单元和服务单元之间传送数据单元单元。

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