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    • 3. 发明授权
    • System for utility demand monitoring and control
    • 公用事业需求监控系统
    • US5805458A
    • 1998-09-08
    • US613871
    • 1996-03-11
    • Robert P. McNamaraAmar Chand Amar
    • Robert P. McNamaraAmar Chand Amar
    • G08C15/02H02J13/00H04L12/28H04L12/407G01R21/00G08C15/00
    • H04L12/2827G08C15/02H02J13/0086H04L12/2803H04L12/2838H04L12/413H04L2012/285Y02B70/325Y04S20/228
    • A system for electric power demand monitoring and control includes one or more data distribution networks interconnecting intelligent utility units located at customer homes with a host computer located in the utility company offices. Each intelligent utility unit is associated with a customer home for connecting and disconnecting a power service meter, monitoring customer demand, and controlling power to selected units. A network within the home interconnects each intelligent utility unit with power consuming units for providing data on power usage and power control. A data distribution network interconnects the plurality of intelligent utility units to the host computer as a head end unit, the data distribution network providing downstream communication channels from the host computer to the plurality of intelligent utility units and upstream communication channels from the plurality of intelligent utility units to the host computer. The communication channels are organized as frequency division multiplex channels in a frequency spectrum. A plurality of distribution networks can be provided for a larger utility environment with each distribution network associated with a power substation and customers served by the power substation.
    • 一种用于电力需求监控和控制的系统包括一个或多个数据分配网络,其将位于客户住宅的智能电力单元与位于公用事业公司办公室中的主机相连。 每个智能公用事业单元与客户家庭相关联,用于连接和断开电力服务计费器,监测客户需求以及控制所选单元的电力。 家庭内的网络将每个智能公用单元与功耗单元互连,用于提供电力使用和功率控制的数据。 数据分配网络将多个智能公用单元作为头端单元互连到主计算机,数据分配网络提供从主计算机到多个智能公用单元的下游通信信道以及来自多个智能实用程序的上游通信信道 单位到主机。 通信信道被组织为频谱中的频分复用信道。 可以提供多个分配网络用于更大的实用环境,其中每个分配网络与变电站和由变电站服务的客户相关联。