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1. 发明授权

US5378139A Hook nozzle for inside gated mold 失效
标题翻译：用于门内模具的钩嘴
公开(公告)号：US5378139A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-03
申请号：US116965
申请日：1993-09-07
申请人： Robert D. Schad , Harald Schmidt
发明人： Robert D. Schad , Harald Schmidt
IPC分类号： B29C45/27 , B29C45/22
CPC分类号： B29C45/2735
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved apparatus for forming injection molded plastic articles having an inner wall portion. The apparatus includes a mold cavity portion and a mold core portion defining a cavity space in the shape of the plastic article to be formed. The apparatus further includes at least two hot runner nozzles for injecting molten plastic material into the cavity space. The nozzles are preferably offset to outer portions of the mold core portion so as to provide an increased space in the mold core portion in which cooling conduits, inlets and the like can be placed to increase the cooling capability of the mold core portion. The offsetting of the nozzles also provides the mold core portion with increased strength. Each of the nozzles communicates with inner wall portion of the cavity space via a hook-shaped passageway and an inside gate. Additionally, each of the nozzles has a metal portion for maintaining plastic material in the hook-shaped passageway in molten condition.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于形成具有内壁部分的注模塑料制品的改进装置。该装置包括模腔部分和模芯部分，其限定待形成的塑料制品形状的空腔。该装置还包括至少两个热流道喷嘴，用于将熔融塑料材料注入空腔中。喷嘴优选地偏置到模芯部分的外部部分，以便在模芯部分中提供增加的空间，其中可以放置冷却导管，入口等，以增加模芯部分的冷却能力。喷嘴的偏移还为模芯部分提供了增加的强度。每个喷嘴经由钩状通路和内门与腔空间的内壁部分连通。此外，每个喷嘴具有用于在熔融状态下将塑料材料保持在钩形通道中的金属部分。

2. 发明授权

US08658146B2 Superabsorbent composition with tannins for odor control 有权
标题翻译：超吸收剂组合物，含有单宁，用于气味控制
公开(公告)号：US08658146B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US12679631
申请日：2008-09-24
申请人： Franck Furno , Laurent Wattebled , Anne Ix-Mund , Harald Schmidt , Markus Henn , Jorg Harren
发明人： Franck Furno , Laurent Wattebled , Anne Ix-Mund , Harald Schmidt , Markus Henn , Jorg Harren
IPC分类号： A61L101/34 , A61K31/78
CPC分类号： C08F220/06 , A61L15/46 , A61L15/60 , A61L2300/216 , A61L2300/30 , A61L2300/622 , C08F220/40 , C08J3/128 , C08J3/245 , C08J2300/14 , C08J2333/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a water-absorbing composition comprising water-absorbing polymer structures, on the surface of which is at least one tannin fraction which has a number-average molecular weight, determined in accordance with the test method described herein, of at least 1,000 g/mol, which has a weight-average molecular weight, determined in accordance with the test method described herein, of at least 1,000 g/mol, or which is a hydrolysable gallotannin.The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of a water-absorbing composition, the water-absorbing composition obtainable by this process, a composite, a process for the production of a composite, the composite obtainable by this process, chemical products, such as, for example, hygiene articles, the use of a water-absorbing composition or of a composite and the use of a tannin fraction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种吸水组合物，其包含吸水聚合物结构，其表面至少是根据本文所述的测试方法确定的至少一种具有数均分子量的单宁部分，至少 1,000g / mol，其具有根据本文所述的测试方法测定的重均分子量为至少1,000g / mol，或其是可水解的鞣兰宁。本发明还涉及一种制备吸水组合物的方法，可通过该方法获得的吸水组合物，复合材料，复合材料的制备方法，通过该方法获得的复合材料，化学产品，例如卫生制品，吸水组合物或复合材料的使用以及单宁部分的使用。

3. 发明申请

US20120277429A1 Melamine Based Mannich-Compounds and a Process for Obtaining the Same 有权
标题翻译：基于三聚氰胺的曼尼希克化合物及其获得方法
公开(公告)号：US20120277429A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13511164
申请日：2010-11-17
申请人： René Dicke , Christoph Hahn , Martin Burger , Andreas Endesfelder , Katarina Rot , Clemens Schwarzinger , Klaus Bretterbauer , Heinrich Trischler , Harald Schmidt
发明人： René Dicke , Christoph Hahn , Martin Burger , Andreas Endesfelder , Katarina Rot , Clemens Schwarzinger , Klaus Bretterbauer , Heinrich Trischler , Harald Schmidt
IPC分类号： C07D251/70
CPC分类号： C07D251/64 , C07D251/70 , C08G12/32
摘要： The present invention relates to Melamine based Mannich compounds of the general formulae (1)-(12) and a process for synthesizing melamine based Mannich-products comprising the steps of a) reacting at least one substituted melamine with at least one aldehyde, in particular formaldehyde, under basic conditions to form at least one OH-containing compound, b) reacting the at least one OH-containing compound in the presence of a catalyst to form at least one mannich-base, c1) reacting the at least one mannich-base with at least one enol-forming carbonyl compound, or c2) reacting the at least one mannich-base with at least one aromatic compound, and d) working up the reaction mixture. The invention relates further to precondensates obtainable from these products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通式（1） - （12）的三聚氰胺基曼尼希化合物和合成三聚氰胺的曼尼希产物的方法，包括以下步骤：a）使至少一种取代的三聚氰胺与至少一种醛反应，特别是甲醛，在碱性条件下形成至少一种含OH化合物，b）在催化剂存在下使所述至少一种含OH化合物反应以形成至少一种甘露糖基，c1）使所述至少一种甘露醇 - 与至少一种烯醇形成羰基化合物反应，或c2）使至少一种甘露糖基与至少一种芳族化合物反应，和d）处理反应混合物。本发明还涉及可从这些产品获得的预缩合物。

4. 发明授权

US08247499B2 Water-absorbing polymer structure with improved absorption properties 有权
标题翻译：具有改善吸收性能的吸水聚合物结构
公开(公告)号：US08247499B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US11912219
申请日：2006-04-21
申请人： Mirko Walden , Franck Furno , Harald Schmidt
发明人： Mirko Walden , Franck Furno , Harald Schmidt
IPC分类号： C08F8/42 , C08J3/24
CPC分类号： C08F8/44 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/60 , B01J20/26 , B01J2220/68 , C08F220/06 , C08J3/24 , C08J7/12 , C08J2300/14 , C08L33/02 , C08F20/06
摘要： A water-absorbing polymer structure is disclosed, whose surface has been brought into contact with a combination of a metal salt and an oxide of a metal. The invention also relates to a process for treating the surface of water-absorbing polymer structures whereby the surface of water-absorbing polymer structures is brought into contact with a combination of a metal salt and an oxide of a metal at a temperature of from about 50 to about 300° C. The present invention further relates to the water-absorbing polymer structures obtainable by this process, a composite comprising a water-absorbing polymer structure and a substrate, chemical products such as foams and fibers comprising water-absorbing polymer structures or a composite, and the use of a combination of an oxide of a metal and of a metal salt for treatment of the surface of super-absorbing polymer structures.
摘要翻译：公开了一种吸水聚合物结构，其表面已经与金属盐和金属的氧化物的组合接触。本发明还涉及一种用于处理吸水聚合物结构表面的方法，其中吸水聚合物结构的表面与金属盐和金属氧化物的组合在约50℃的温度下接触本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的吸水聚合物结构，包含吸水聚合物结构和基材的复合材料，诸如泡沫的化学产品和包含吸水聚合物结构的纤维复合材料，以及使用金属和金属盐的氧化物的组合来处理超吸收聚合物结构的表面。

5. 发明授权

US08114953B2 Melamine-formaldehyde condensates with thermoplastic properties 有权
标题翻译：三聚氰胺 - 甲醛缩合物具有热塑性
公开(公告)号：US08114953B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12280246
申请日：2007-02-22
申请人： Helmut Puchinger , Andreas Endesfelder , Martin Burger , Clemens Schwarzinger , Manuela Leidl , Werner Huber , Harald Schmidt
发明人： Helmut Puchinger , Andreas Endesfelder , Martin Burger , Clemens Schwarzinger , Manuela Leidl , Werner Huber , Harald Schmidt
IPC分类号： C08G12/32 , C08G12/00
CPC分类号： C08G12/32
摘要： The invention relates to melamine-formaldehyde condensates with thermoplastic properties that can be produced from formaldehyde and melamine derivatives, wherein at least one of the melamine derivatives organic radicals R have been used to substitute at least four of the total of six hydrogen atoms of the three melamine amino groups, and wherein the organic radicals R are mutually identical or different. The invention also relates to a process for production of the melamine-formaldehyde condensates, use thereof, and an analytical method for determining the constitution of the melamine-formaldehyde condensates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可由甲醛和三聚氰胺衍生物生产的具有热塑性质的三聚氰胺 - 甲醛缩合物，其中三聚氰胺衍生物有机基团R中的至少一个已被用于代替三个胺的总共六个氢原子中的至少四个三聚氰胺氨基，其中有机基团R相互相同或不同。本发明还涉及三聚氰胺 - 甲醛缩合物的生产方法及其用途，以及用于测定三聚氰胺 - 甲醛缩合物的组成的分析方法。

6. 发明申请

US20110251399A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALDEHYDES AND KETONES FROM PRIMARY AND SECONDARY ALCOHOLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从主要和次要酒精生产醛类和酮类的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110251399A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US13140921
申请日：2010-01-25
申请人： Uwe Dingerdissen , Jan Pfeffer , Thomas Tacke , Thomas Haas , Harald Schmidt , Florian Klasovsky , Roger Sheldon , Michiel Janssen , Michael Volland , Michael Rimbach , Stefanie Rinker
发明人： Uwe Dingerdissen , Jan Pfeffer , Thomas Tacke , Thomas Haas , Harald Schmidt , Florian Klasovsky , Roger Sheldon , Michiel Janssen , Michael Volland , Michael Rimbach , Stefanie Rinker
IPC分类号： C07D401/04 , C07C45/78 , C07D307/68 , C07C45/82 , C07C45/38 , C07C45/61 , C07C45/81
CPC分类号： C07C45/38 , C07C45/39 , C07D213/48 , C07D307/48 , C07D493/04 , C07C47/02 , C07C49/433 , C07C49/403
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing aldehydes and ketones from easily accessible primary and secondary alcohols by oxidation with atmospheric oxygen or pure oxygen using a catalyst system which consists of a derivative of a free nitroxyl radical.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过使用由游离硝酰基的衍生物组成的催化剂体系，通过用大气氧或纯氧氧化从容易获得的伯醇和仲醇生产醛和酮的方法。

7. 发明申请

US20090020689A1 Optical Detection System 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学检测系统
公开(公告)号：US20090020689A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US12278410
申请日：2007-01-08
申请人： Henryk Frenzel , Harald Schmidt
发明人： Henryk Frenzel , Harald Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01J40/14
CPC分类号： H01L27/14618 , G02B7/022 , H01L27/14625 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/02325 , H01L2924/0002 , H04N5/2254 , H04N5/2257 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An optical detection system has a component support, in which is disposed at least one optical element, and a separate detector unit having a mechanical connection to the component support. The component support and the detector unit are arranged in such a way that light entering into the component support can be guided through the at least one optical element to the detector unit and that the mechanical connection between the component support and the detector unit is configured in a releasable manner by means of a retaining element which is detachably connected to the component support and the detector unit.
摘要翻译：光学检测系统具有其中设置有至少一个光学元件的部件支撑件和具有到部件支撑件的机械连接的单独的检测器单元。组件支撑件和检测器单元被布置成使得进入组件支撑件的光可以被引导通过至少一个光学元件到检测器单元，并且部件支撑件和检测器单元之间的机械连接被配置在通过可拆卸地连接到部件支撑件和检测器单元的保持元件可释放的方式。

8. 发明申请

US20080280128A1 Water-Absorbing Polymer Structure Surface-Treated with Polycations 审中-公开
标题翻译：用聚阳离子表面处理的吸水聚合物结构
公开(公告)号：US20080280128A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US11912241
申请日：2006-04-21
申请人： Franck Furno , Mirko Walden , Jorg Issberner , Harald Schmidt
发明人： Franck Furno , Mirko Walden , Jorg Issberner , Harald Schmidt
IPC分类号： B32B27/16 , C08G73/06
CPC分类号： A61L15/60 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： The present invention relates to water-absorbing polymer structures, whose surface has been brought into contact with a compound comprising a polycation and at least one anion. The invention further relates to a process for treating the surface of water-absorbing polymer structures, the surface-treated water-absorbing polymer structures obtainable by this process, a composite comprising a surface-treated, water-absorbing polymer structure as well as a substrate, a process for production of a composite, the composite obtainable by this process, chemical products such as foams, formed bodies, and fibers comprising surface-treated water-absorbing polymer structures or a composite, the use of surface-treated, water-absorbing polymer structures or of a composite in chemical products as well as the use of compounds comprising a polycation with a given structure for the treatment of the surface of water-absorbing polymer structures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及吸水聚合物结构，其表面已经与包含聚阳离子和至少一种阴离子的化合物接触。本发明还涉及一种用于处理吸水聚合物结构表面的方法，可通过该方法获得的表面处理的吸水聚合物结构，包含表面处理的吸水聚合物结构的复合材料以及基材，复合材料的制造方法，可以通过该方法获得的复合材料，诸如泡沫，成形体的化学产品和包含表面处理的吸水聚合物结构或复合材料的纤维，使用表面处理的吸水聚合物结构或化学产品中的复合材料，以及使用包含具有给定结构的聚阳离子的化合物来处理吸水聚合物结构的表面。

9. 发明申请

US20080221277A1 Water-Absorbing Polymer Structure with Improved Absorption Properties 有权
标题翻译：具有改善吸收性能的吸水聚合物结构
公开(公告)号：US20080221277A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11912219
申请日：2006-04-21
申请人： Mirko Walden , Franck Furno , Harald Schmidt
发明人： Mirko Walden , Franck Furno , Harald Schmidt
IPC分类号： C08L67/00
CPC分类号： C08F8/44 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/60 , B01J20/26 , B01J2220/68 , C08F220/06 , C08J3/24 , C08J7/12 , C08J2300/14 , C08L33/02 , C08F20/06
摘要： A water-absorbing polymer structure is disclosed, whose surface has been brought into contact with a combination of a metal salt and an oxide of a metal. The invention also relates to a process for treating the surface of water-absorbing polymer structures whereby the surface of water-absorbing polymer structures is brought into contact with a combination of a metal salt and an oxide of a metal at a temperature of from about 50 to about 300° C. The present invention further relates to the water-absorbing polymer structures obtainable by this process, a composite comprising a water-absorbing polymer structure and a substrate, chemical products such as foams and fibers comprising water-absorbing polymer structures or a composite, and the use of a combination of an oxide of a metal and of a metal salt for treatment of the surface of super-absorbing polymer structures.
摘要翻译：公开了一种吸水聚合物结构，其表面已经与金属盐和金属的氧化物的组合接触。本发明还涉及一种用于处理吸水聚合物结构表面的方法，其中吸水聚合物结构的表面与金属盐和金属氧化物的组合在约50℃的温度下接触本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的吸水聚合物结构，包含吸水聚合物结构和基材的复合材料，诸如泡沫的化学产品和包含吸水聚合物结构的纤维复合材料，以及使用金属和金属盐的氧化物的组合来处理超吸收聚合物结构的表面。

10. 发明申请

US20080087748A1 Method and Injection System for Injecting a Fluid 有权
标题翻译：注射液体的方法和注射系统
公开(公告)号：US20080087748A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11755018
申请日：2007-05-30
申请人： Jorg Beilharz , Nicholas Nozeran , Richard Pirkl , Christian Rissler , Harald Schmidt , Hans-Jorg Wiehoff
发明人： Jorg Beilharz , Nicholas Nozeran , Richard Pirkl , Christian Rissler , Harald Schmidt , Hans-Jorg Wiehoff
IPC分类号： F02M51/06
CPC分类号： F02D41/2096
摘要： A method for injecting a fluid, in particular a fuel, performs the following steps: A nozzle (1) which can be actuated by a piezo element (5) is provided. A current pulse (12a) is supplied to the piezo element (5). The capacity (16) of the piezo element (5) is recorded at the time when the current pulse (12a) is supplied. An actual characteristic curve of the injection is recorded based on the capacity (16). The current pulse (12a) is regulated in order to optimize the injection based on the actual characteristic curve of the injection.
摘要翻译：一种用于喷射流体，特别是燃料的方法，进行以下步骤：可由压电元件（5）致动的喷嘴（1）。电流脉冲（12a）被提供给压电元件（5）。在提供电流脉冲（12a）时记录压电元件（5）的容量（16）。基于容量记录注射的实际特性曲线（16）。调节电流脉冲（12a），以便根据注射的实际特性曲线优化注射。

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