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    • 5. 发明申请
    • DEBRIS SHIELD FOR UPPER TIE PLATE IN A NUCLEAR FUEL BUNDLE AND METHOD FOR FILTERING DEBRIS
    • 核燃料组件中的上层板的破碎屏蔽和过滤器的方法
    • US20090060114A1
    • 2009-03-05
    • US11848414
    • 2007-08-31
    • Michael DeFilippisGerald A. LucianoDavid SmithMichael KiernanCarlton ClarkAndrew K. Langston
    • Michael DeFilippisGerald A. LucianoDavid SmithMichael KiernanCarlton ClarkAndrew K. Langston
    • G21C19/42
    • G21C3/3206G21C3/33G21C3/344Y02E30/40
    • A nuclear reactor fuel assembly including: an upper tie plate having apertures to receive and support fuel rods of a fuel bundle; the fuel bundle includes an array of the fuel rods mounted and housed in the walls of a channel, and a load bearing or non-load bearing debris shield may be mounted in the upper tie plate, wherein the debris shield is porous to prevent the passage of debris. The debris shield is mounted in the frame of the upper tie plate. The debris shield can be either a removable unit, or it can be attached as a permanent integrated structure within the upper tie plate. The upper tie plate frame is also porous, e.g., has small vertical openings to allow fluid to pass through the frame and block passage of debris. The openings in the frame increase the effective flow area of passages through the upper tie plate and thereby compensate or offset any flow restrictions due to the debris shield. Preventing debris falling into the fuel bundle is expected to assure the operational life of the fuel assembly by reducing the risk of fuel rod failure and premature discharge from the reactor core.
    • 一种核反应堆燃料组件,包括:上连接板,其具有用于接收和支撑燃料束的燃料棒的孔; 燃料束包括安装并容纳在通道的壁中的燃料棒的阵列,并且负载承载或非负载的碎屑屏蔽可以安装在上部连接板中,其中,碎屑屏蔽是多孔的,以防止通过 的碎片。 碎片屏蔽件安装在上连接板的框架中。 碎片屏蔽可以是可拆卸的单元,也可以作为永久的一体化结构连接在上连接板内。 上连接板框架也是多孔的,例如具有小的垂直开口,以允许流体通过框架并阻止碎片通过。 框架中的开口增加了通过上连接板的通道的有效流动面积,从而补偿或抵消了由于碎片屏蔽造成的任何流动限制。 通过减少燃料棒故障和从反应堆堆芯过早排放的危险,防止残留在燃料束中的碎屑预期将确保燃料组件的使用寿命。