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1. 发明申请

US20140339087A1 SUPERCAPACITOR DESALINATION CELLS, DEVICES AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：超级脱盐细胞，装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140339087A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：US14117388
申请日：2012-05-22
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , John Harold Barber , Chengqian Zhang , Russell James MacDonald , Keith James Sims
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , John Harold Barber , Chengqian Zhang , Russell James MacDonald , Keith James Sims
IPC分类号： C02F1/469
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F2101/10 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/002 , C02F2201/46 , C02F2303/22
摘要： A supercapacitor desalination cell comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, a spacer disposed between the first and second electrodes, and a monovalent ion selective layer disposed on at least one of the first and second electrodes. A supercapacitor desalination device and a method for desalination of a liquid are further presented.
摘要翻译：超级电容器海水淡化单元包括第一电极，第二电极，设置在第一和第二电极之间的间隔物和设置在第一和第二电极中的至少一个上的单价离子选择层。进一步介绍超级电容器脱盐装置和液体脱盐方法。

2. 发明授权

US09527757B2 Supercapacitor desalination cells, devices and methods 有权
标题翻译：超级电容器海水淡化池，设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US09527757B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-27
申请号：US14117388
申请日：2012-05-22
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , John Harold Barber , Chengqian Zhang , Russell James MacDonald , Keith James Sims
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , John Harold Barber , Chengqian Zhang , Russell James MacDonald , Keith James Sims
IPC分类号： C02F1/469 , C02F103/08 , C02F101/10
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , C02F2101/10 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/002 , C02F2201/46 , C02F2303/22
摘要： A supercapacitor desalination cell comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, a spacer disposed between the first and second electrodes, and a monovalent ion selective layer disposed on at least one of the first and second electrodes. A supercapacitor desalination device and a method for desalination of a liquid are further presented.
摘要翻译：超级电容器海水淡化单元包括第一电极，第二电极，设置在第一和第二电极之间的间隔物和设置在第一和第二电极中的至少一个上的单价离子选择层。进一步介绍超级电容器脱盐装置和液体脱盐方法。

3. 发明申请

US20140311960A1 WATER TREATMENT DEVICE AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：水处理装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140311960A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-23
申请号：US14360415
申请日：2012-11-09
申请人： Zijun Xia , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Chengqian Zhang , Jiyang Xia , Andrew Jon Zaske
发明人： Zijun Xia , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Chengqian Zhang , Jiyang Xia , Andrew Jon Zaske
IPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/461
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/447 , C02F1/46104 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4693 , C02F1/52
摘要： A water treatment device including an electro-coagulation (EC) unit for treating a stream of feed water to produce a stream of EC treated water of lower salinity than the stream of feed water, an electrical separation unit for treating the stream of EC treated water to obtain a stream of product water of lower salinity than the EC treated water, and a precipitation unit for providing a stream of wash water to wash the electrical separation unit and become a stream of reject water flowing back to the precipitation unit, wherein precipitation in the precipitation unit produces the stream of wash water of lower salinity than the stream of reject water.
摘要翻译：一种水处理装置，包括用于处理供水流以产生比进料水流低的盐度的EC处理水的电凝（EC）单元，用于处理EC处理水流的电分离单元以获得比EC处理的水更低盐度的产品水流，以及用于提供洗涤水流以洗涤电分离单元并成为流回沉淀单元的废水流的沉淀单元，其中沉淀沉淀单元产生比不排水的较低盐度的洗涤水流。

4. 发明申请

US20110114567A1 PRECIPITATION DEVICE, METHOD AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：降低设备，方法和相关系统
公开(公告)号：US20110114567A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US13015466
申请日：2011-01-27
申请人： Zijun Xia , Rihua Xiong , Jiyang Xia , Chengqian Zhang , James Manio Silva , Weiming Zhang , Wei Cai
发明人： Zijun Xia , Rihua Xiong , Jiyang Xia , Chengqian Zhang , James Manio Silva , Weiming Zhang , Wei Cai
IPC分类号： C02F1/52 , B01D21/28 , B01D21/02
CPC分类号： C02F1/4604 , B01D21/0042 , B01D21/286 , C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4693 , C02F9/00 , C02F2001/5218 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/4613 , Y02A20/134
摘要： A precipitation device comprises a precipitation element disposed within a vessel and configured to define a precipitation zone and a solid-liquid separation zone between the precipitation element and the vessel, the precipitation zone configured to receive a first stream of saline liquid and to precipitate solids from the saline liquid, the solid-liquid separation zone configured to settle the solids by gravity, and an exit port located in an upper portion of the vessel and configured for exit of a second stream of liquid of lower salinity than the first stream, wherein a ratio of a diameter of the vessel to a diameter of the precipitation element ranges from about 1.5 to about 2.8. Associated system and method are also provided.
摘要翻译：沉淀装置包括设置在容器内并用于限定沉淀区和沉淀元件与容器之间的固液分离区的沉淀元件，沉淀区构造成容纳第一流的盐水液体并将固体从所述盐水液体，所述固液分离区被配置为通过重力沉积所述固体;以及出口，其位于所述容器的上部，并被配置为用于排出比所述第一流低的盐度的第二液体流，其中，容器的直径与沉淀元素的直径的比率在约1.5至约2.8之间。还提供了相关系统和方法。

5. 发明授权

US09434630B2 Water treatment device and method 有权
标题翻译：水处理装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US09434630B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US14360415
申请日：2012-11-09
申请人： Zijun Xia , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Chengqian Zhang , Jiyang Xia , Andrew Jon Zaske
发明人： Zijun Xia , Wei Cai , Rihua Xiong , Chengqian Zhang , Jiyang Xia , Andrew Jon Zaske
IPC分类号： C02F1/42 , B01D43/00 , C02F9/00 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/447 , C02F1/46104 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4693 , C02F1/52
摘要： A water treatment device including an electro-coagulation (EC) unit for treating a stream of feed water to produce a stream of EC treated water of lower salinity than the stream of feed water, an electrical separation unit for treating the stream of EC treated water to obtain a stream of product water of lower salinity than the EC treated water, and a precipitation unit for providing a stream of wash water to wash the electrical separation unit and become a stream of reject water flowing back to the precipitation unit, wherein precipitation in the precipitation unit produces the stream of wash water of lower salinity than the stream of reject water.
摘要翻译：一种水处理装置，包括用于处理供水流以产生比进料水流低的盐度的EC处理水的电凝（EC）单元，用于处理EC处理水流的电分离单元以获得比EC处理的水更低盐度的产品水流，以及用于提供洗涤水流以洗涤电分离单元并成为流回沉淀单元的废水流的沉淀单元，其中沉淀沉淀单元产生比不排水的较低盐度的洗涤水流。

6. 发明申请

US20110024354A1 DESALINATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：脱盐系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110024354A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12512324
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Jiyang Xia , Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Zijun Xia , Chengqian Zhang , James Manio Silva , Weiming Zhang
发明人： Jiyang Xia , Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Zijun Xia , Chengqian Zhang , James Manio Silva , Weiming Zhang
IPC分类号： C02F1/469 , C02F1/58 , C02F5/02 , C02F5/06
CPC分类号： C02F1/4604 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2001/5218 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/134
摘要： A desalination system comprises an electrical separation device configured to receive and ionize a first stream for desalination and a crystallization device. The crystallization device is configured to provide a second stream to the electrical separation device to carry away ions from the first stream, and defining a crystallization zone for facilitating precipitation of the ions and a solid-liquid separation zone in fluid communication with the crystallization zone for separation of the precipitate. A desalination method is also presented.
摘要翻译：脱盐系统包括电分离装置，其被配置为接收和离子化用于脱盐的第一流和结晶装置。结晶装置被配置为向电分离装置提供第二流以从第一流中携带离子，并且限定用于促进离子沉淀的结晶区和与结晶区流体连通的固液分离区，分离沉淀物。还提出了一种脱盐方法。

7. 发明授权

US08864911B2 Method for removing ionic species from desalination unit 有权
标题翻译：从脱盐单元中去除离子物质的方法
公开(公告)号：US08864911B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US12411443
申请日：2009-03-26
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Chengqian Zhang , James Manio Silva , Zijun Xia , Weiming Zhang
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Chengqian Zhang , James Manio Silva , Zijun Xia , Weiming Zhang
IPC分类号： B08B7/04 , B08B9/00 , C02F1/46 , B01D61/42 , C02F1/469 , C02F5/00 , C02F101/10
CPC分类号： B01D61/422 , B01D2311/2642 , C02F1/4602 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4693 , C02F5/00 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2303/16 , Y02A20/134
摘要： A method for removing ionic species from a desalination unit, comprises: (a) circulating a wash stream in a closed loop comprising a desalination unit and a precipitation unit, the wash stream flowing at a linear velocity of at least 5 cm/second through the desalination unit, the wash stream becoming more saline after passage through the desalination unit; and (b) removing a portion of calcium sulfate from the wash stream by precipitation in the precipitation unit to obtain a supersaturation degree of calcium sulfate in the wash stream entering the desalination unit in a range of from about 1.0 to about 3.0.
摘要翻译：从脱盐单元去除离子物质的方法包括：（a）在包括脱盐单元和沉淀单元的闭合回路中循环洗涤流，洗涤流以至少5cm /秒的线速度流过脱盐单元，通过脱盐单元后，洗涤液变成盐水; 和（b）通过在沉淀单元中沉淀从洗涤流中除去一部分硫酸钙，以获得在约1.0至约3.0范围内进入脱盐单元的洗涤流中的过饱和度的硫酸钙。

8. 发明申请

US20140014145A1 ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE AND RELATED DETERGENTLESS WASHING MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电解装置及相关无尘洗衣机
公开(公告)号：US20140014145A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US14005293
申请日：2011-04-01
申请人： Zijun Xia , Ronald Scott Tarr , Hai Yang , Ramasamy Thiyagarajan , Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Chengqian Zhang
发明人： Zijun Xia , Ronald Scott Tarr , Hai Yang , Ramasamy Thiyagarajan , Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Chengqian Zhang
IPC分类号： A47L15/42
CPC分类号： A47L15/4229 , A47L15/4238 , C02F1/4618 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2001/422 , C02F2001/425 , C02F2103/002 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2307/12 , D06F35/003
摘要： An electrolysis device is disclosed for producing alkaline water from water including an electrolysis vessel, a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a bipolar membrane element, and at least one cation exchangeable membrane within the electrolysis vessel. The bipolar membrane element has a cation exchangeable side and an anion exchangeable side, the cation exchangeable side being closer to the negative electrode than the anion exchangeable side. The at least one cation exchangeable membrane is arranged between the anion exchangeable side of the bipolar membrane element and the positive electrode, so as to define an alkali chamber between the bipolar membrane element and the cation exchangeable membrane. An ionic exchange resin is associated with the vessel, whereby flow of the water though the vessel and the ionic exchange resin produces alkaline water in the alkali chamber. Various options and modifications are possible. A related washing machine such as a dishwasher is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于从水中生产碱性水的电解装置，包括电解容器，正电极，负极，双极膜元件和电解容器内的至少一个可阳离子交换膜。双极膜元件具有可阳离子交换侧和阴离子交换侧，阳离子可交换侧比阴离子交换侧更靠近负极。所述至少一个可阳离子交换膜布置在所述双极膜元件的阴离子交换侧和所述正极之间，以便在所述双极隔膜元件和所述可阳离子交换膜之间限定碱室。离子交换树脂与容器相关联，由此通过容器和离子交换树脂的水流在碱室中产生碱性水。可以进行各种选择和修改。还公开了一种相关的洗衣机，例如洗碗机。

9. 发明申请

US20100242995A1 METHOD FOR REMOVING IONIC SPECIES FROM DESALINATION UNIT 有权
标题翻译：从脱盐单元中去除离子物质的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100242995A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12411443
申请日：2009-03-26
申请人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Chengqian Zhang , James Manio Silva , Zijun Xia , Weiming Zhang
发明人： Rihua Xiong , Wei Cai , Andrew Philip Shapiro , Chengqian Zhang , James Manio Silva , Zijun Xia , Weiming Zhang
IPC分类号： B08B9/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/422 , B01D2311/2642 , C02F1/4602 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4693 , C02F5/00 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2303/16 , Y02A20/134
摘要： A method for removing ionic species from a desalination unit, comprises: (a) circulating a wash stream in a closed loop comprising a desalination unit and a precipitation unit, the wash stream flowing at a linear velocity of at least 5 cm/second through the desalination unit, the wash stream becoming more saline after passage through the desalination unit; and (b) removing a portion of calcium sulfate from the wash stream by precipitation in the precipitation unit to obtain a supersaturation degree of calcium sulfate in the wash stream entering the desalination unit in a range of from about 1.0 to about 3.0.
摘要翻译：从脱盐单元去除离子物质的方法包括：（a）在包括脱盐单元和沉淀单元的闭合回路中循环洗涤流，洗涤流以至少5cm /秒的线速度流过脱盐单元，通过脱盐单元后，洗涤液变成盐水; 和（b）通过在沉淀单元中沉淀从洗涤流中除去一部分硫酸钙，以获得在约1.0至约3.0范围内进入脱盐单元的洗涤流中的过饱和度的硫酸钙。

10. 发明申请

US20100142032A1 FLUOROBERYLLIUM BORATE NON-LINEAR OPTICAL CRYSTALS AND THEIR GROWTH AND APPLICATIONS 有权
标题翻译：氟硼酸盐非线性光学晶体及其生长和应用
公开(公告)号：US20100142032A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12376559
申请日：2006-09-15
申请人： Chuangtian Chen , Xiaohong Wen , Rukang Li , Chengqian Zhang
发明人： Chuangtian Chen , Xiaohong Wen , Rukang Li , Chengqian Zhang
IPC分类号： G02F1/355 , G02F1/37 , G02F1/39 , H01S3/06 , C30B15/30
CPC分类号： C30B9/12 , C30B15/00 , C30B29/12 , G02F1/3551
摘要： A beryllium borate fluoride salt nonlinear optical crystal is represented by molecule formula Mbe2BO3F2, wherein M is Rb or Cs. The crystal is grown by melt salt method, comprising the following step, mixing beryllium borate fluoride salt with flux at appropriate ratio, rising to 750-800° C., and keeping at constant temperature, then cooling to 2-10° C. higher than saturated temperature to obtain a elevated solution; putting seed crystal on seed crystal pole into the elevated solution, rotating the seed crystal pole, cooling to saturated temperature, and then cooling slowly; raising the obtained crystal above liquid level and cooling to room temperature, then obtaining the present nonlinear optical crystal. The crystal has nonlinear optical effect, broad transmittance wave, adsorption edge of ultraviolet lower to 150 nm, doesn't deliquesce, isn't soluble to diluted hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, and has good chemical resistance. The present crystal satisfies ultraviolet laser frequency-conversion requirements, can be used to make nonlinear optical device, make the second, the third, the forth, the fifth, or the sixth harmonic output device of Nd:YAG realized, and also can be used to harmonic output devices of other laser, to output tunable coherent light equal or down to 266 nm.
摘要翻译：硼酸铍氟化物盐非线性光学晶体由分子式Mbe2BO3F2表示，其中M是Rb或Cs。通过熔盐法生长晶体，包括以下步骤：将硼酸铍硼酸盐与助熔剂以适当的比例混合，升至750-800℃，保持恒温，然后冷却至2-10℃。比饱和温度得到升高的溶液; 将种子晶种放入晶体柱中，将晶圆旋转，冷却至饱和温度，然后缓慢冷却; 将得到的晶体升高到液面以上并冷却至室温，得到本发明的非线性光学晶体。该晶体具有非线性光学效应，宽透光率波长，紫外线吸附边缘低至150nm，不潮解，不溶于稀盐酸和硝酸，具有良好的耐化学性。本发明的晶体满足紫外激光变频要求，可用于制造非线性光学器件，实现Nd：YAG的第二，第三，第四，第五或第六谐波输出器件，也可以使用到其他激光器的谐波输出装置，输出等于或低于266nm的可调谐相干光。

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