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1. 发明授权

US5368394A Stabilizer wedge zipper 失效
标题翻译：稳定楔形拉链
公开(公告)号：US5368394A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US174273
申请日：1993-12-28
申请人： Richmond M. Scott , Zdenek Machacek
发明人： Richmond M. Scott , Zdenek Machacek
IPC分类号： A44B19/16 , B65D33/25 , B65D33/24
CPC分类号： B65D33/2541 , A44B19/16 , Y10S24/50
摘要： A reclosable bag is formed of walls defining a closure with a mouth. The closure includes an asymmetric arrowhead male profile extending along an internal surface of one of the walls and a female profile having stubs adapted to interengage with said male profile and extending along an internal surface of the other wall. Both profiles also include stabilizer wedges on both sides thereof and parallel thereto across the width of the bag. The stabilizer wedges give the zipper formed by the male and female profiles a wide-track feel, and determine the force required to open the bag both from inside and from outside.
摘要翻译：可重新封闭的袋由限定具有口的封闭物的壁形成。闭合件包括沿着一个壁的内表面延伸的不对称的箭头凸形轮廓，以及具有适于与所述阳型轮廓相互接合并且沿另一壁的内表面延伸的短截线的阴型轮廓。两个型材还包括其两侧的稳定楔，并且在整个袋的宽度上与其平行。稳定器楔形物由男性和女性轮廓形成的拉链具有宽轨道感觉，并且确定从内部和外部打开袋所需的力。

2. 发明授权

US5573614A Method for stabilizing a plastic zipper during attachment to a film 失效
标题翻译：在附着到胶片时稳定塑料拉链的方法
公开(公告)号：US5573614A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US388621
申请日：1995-02-14
申请人： Paul A. Tilman , Richmond M. Scott , Zdenek Machacek
发明人： Paul A. Tilman , Richmond M. Scott , Zdenek Machacek
IPC分类号： A44B19/16 , B65D33/25 , B31B1/90 , B65B33/24
CPC分类号： B65D33/2541 , A44B19/16
摘要： A method for stabilizing and aligning interlocked male and female profiles of a plastic zipper strip during attachment of the strip to a polymeric film requires the use of profiles having stabilizers, perhaps taking the form of wedges. The stabilizers, disposed in pairs on each side of the interlocked male and female members of the profiles, mechanically cooperate with one another to maintain the profiles substantially parallel to one another and incapable of rocking about a longitudinal axis. The stabilizers on the male profile may be inboard, outboard or at the same distance from the interlocked male and female members as their respective stabilizers on the female profile. The facing surfaces of the stabilizers may be inclined so as to provide a wedging action with respect to one another.
摘要翻译：在将条带连接到聚合物膜时，用于稳定和对准塑料拉链条的互锁的阳和阴形状的方法需要使用具有稳定剂的型材，可能采取楔形的形式。在成型的互锁的阳和阴构件的每一侧上成对设置的稳定器彼此机械协作以保持轮廓基本上彼此平行并且不能围绕纵向轴线摆动。阳型轮廓上的稳定器可以在内侧，外侧或与互锁的阳构件和阴构件相同的距离处，作为它们在阴型材上的各自的稳定器。稳定器的相对表面可以是倾斜的，以便提供相对于彼此的楔入动作。

3. 发明授权

US5558613A Method for reducing the variance in the forces needed to open reclosable plastic bags from within and from without 失效
标题翻译：用于减少从内部和外部打开可再封闭塑料袋所需力的方差
公开(公告)号：US5558613A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US337569
申请日：1994-11-10
申请人： Paul A. Tilman , Richmond M. Scott , Zdenek Machacek
发明人： Paul A. Tilman , Richmond M. Scott , Zdenek Machacek
IPC分类号： A44B19/16 , B65D33/25 , B65D33/16 , B31B3/72 , B65D33/24
CPC分类号： B65D33/2541 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/5057 , B29C66/0044 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/474 , B29C66/73115 , B29C66/836 , B29C66/843 , B29C66/8511 , B29C66/91935 , A44B19/16 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/8122 , B29L2005/00 , B29L2031/7128
摘要： A method for substantially reducing the variance in results obtained in pull tests on reclosable plastic bags, wherein the forces needed to open the bags from within and from without are measured and compared, by controlling the attachment point of the bag wall to the base of the zipper profile requires the use of selectively placed preferential seal areas. These seal areas are provided by disposing an interlayer between each profile and its respective bag wall. The interlayers include a strip of material having a lower melting point than those of the profiles and the bag walls and having a preselected width greater than any possible lateral displacement, or "float", of the profiles that may occur in the sealing apparatus. Where the strip does not take up the entire width of the interlayer, it has a preselected, constant width and runs parallel to the zipper profiles. The lower melting point of the material of the strip, and the width of the strip, ensure that the seal location on the profiles remains fixed.
摘要翻译：一种用于显着减少在可再闭合塑料袋的拉力测试中获得的结果方差的方法，其中通过控制袋壁与基底的连接点来测量和比较从内部和从外部打开袋所需的力拉链轮廓需要使用选择性放置的优先密封区域。这些密封区域通过在每个轮廓和其相应的袋壁之间设置中间层来提供。中间层包括具有比型材和袋壁的熔点低的熔点的材料条，并且具有大于可能在密封装置中发生的型材的任何可能的横向位移或“浮动”的预选宽度。当条带不占据中间层的整个宽度时，其具有预选的，恒定的宽度并且平行于拉链轮廓延伸。条的材料的较低熔点和条的宽度确保了型材上的密封位置保持固定。

4. 发明授权

US5462360A Stabilizing wedge zipper with high melt index interlayer 失效
标题翻译：稳定楔形拉链与高熔体指数中间层
公开(公告)号：US5462360A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US249144
申请日：1994-05-25
申请人： Paul A. Tilman , Richmond M. Scott , Zdenek Machacek
发明人： Paul A. Tilman , Richmond M. Scott , Zdenek Machacek
IPC分类号： A44B19/16 , B65D33/25 , B65D33/24
CPC分类号： B65D33/2541 , A44B19/16 , Y10S24/50
摘要： A reclosable plastic bag is provided having a zipper with profile strips on opposed walls. The profile strips consist of male and female profiles each surrounded by stabilizing wedges with the male wedges within the female wedges. An interlayer of low temperature melt material is interposed between at least a portion of each of the profile strips and its associated wall. The interlayer may span the full width of the profile strip or only a partial width of the strips.
摘要翻译：提供了一种可重新闭合的塑料袋，其具有在相对的壁上具有轮廓条的拉链。型材条由雄和雌型轮廓组成，每个轮廓都由稳定楔形物围成，楔形物与雌性楔形物内的雄性楔形物围成。在每个型材条的至少一部分及其相关的壁之间插入低温熔融材料的中间层。中间层可以跨越型材带的整个宽度或者只有条带的部分宽度。

5. 发明授权

US6088998A High compression transverse zipper system 失效
标题翻译：高压缩横向拉链系统
公开(公告)号：US6088998A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US114618
申请日：1998-07-13
申请人： Art Malin , Ronald L. Ramsey , Lawrence Share , Richmond M. Scott
发明人： Art Malin , Ronald L. Ramsey , Lawrence Share , Richmond M. Scott
IPC分类号： A44B18/00 , A44B19/16 , A44B99/00 , B31B19/90 , B65B61/18 , B65D33/25 , B65B51/04 , B65D33/16
CPC分类号： B65D33/2541 , B65B61/188 , B65D33/2533 , A44B19/16 , B31B2219/9022 , Y10S493/927
摘要： A zipper strip for a reclosable package having a transverse zipper is provided. The zipper strip comprises a male interlocking profile and a female interlocking profile. Each profile includes an interlocking member and an integral web which defines a trailing flange. One or both of the profiles are provided with high compression members which allow one or both of the interlocking members to be sealed to thermoplastic film without being crushed or distorted.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于具有横向拉链的可再封闭包装的拉链条。拉链带包括阳互锁轮廓和阴联锁轮廓。每个轮廓包括互锁构件和限定后缘的整体腹板。一个或两个轮廓设置有高压缩构件，其允许互锁构件中的一个或两个被密封到热塑性膜而不被压碎或变形。

6. 发明授权

US6030122A Pinch-grip zipper 失效
标题翻译：夹紧拉链
公开(公告)号：US6030122A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US36232
申请日：1998-03-06
申请人： Ronald L. Ramsey , Arthur Malin , Robert Hogan , Lawrence Share , Richmond M. Scott
发明人： Ronald L. Ramsey , Arthur Malin , Robert Hogan , Lawrence Share , Richmond M. Scott
IPC分类号： B65D33/25 , B65D33/16
CPC分类号： B65D33/2541 , B65D33/2533 , Y10S24/50 , Y10T24/45168
摘要： A reclosable package for a consumer product includes a zipper strip having male and female interlocking profiles. The former has a male interlocking member having a cross section in the shape of an asymmetric arrowhead. The latter has a female interlocking member in the form of two mutually curving members defining a channel therebetween. The male interlocking member is snappingly engaged into the channel to reclose the package. The asymmetric male interlocking member has an acute edge outward of the interior of the package, and a rounded edge facing the inside of the package. This asymmetry makes the package easier to open from within than from without.
摘要翻译：用于消费品的可再封闭包装包括具有阳和阴互锁型材的拉链带。前者具有非对称箭头形状的横截面的阳互锁构件。后者具有两个相互弯曲的构件的形式的阴互锁构件，其在它们之间限定通道。雄性互锁构件被卡扣地接合到通道中以重新封闭包装。非对称凸形互锁构件具有从包装内部向外的锐边，以及面向包装内侧的圆形边缘。这种不对称使得包装更容易从内部打开，而不是从内部打开。

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