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1. 发明授权

US4785243A Electronically scanned eddy current flaw inspection 失效
标题翻译：电子扫描涡流探伤
公开(公告)号：US4785243A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US8572
申请日：1987-01-29
申请人： Richard F. Abramczyk , Steven J. Aron, Jr. , Richard M. Harris , James M. Toth
发明人： Richard F. Abramczyk , Steven J. Aron, Jr. , Richard M. Harris , James M. Toth
IPC分类号： G01N27/90
CPC分类号： G01N27/904 , G01N27/9013
摘要： Method and apparatus for performing eddy current flaw inspection on workpiece material such as steel bar stock. A drive mechanism propels a workpiece longitudinally along a workpiece path. An array of electromagnetic transmitter coils is disposed about the workpiece path. An electromagnetic source energizes the transmitter coils under control of multiplexing circuitry. The multiplexing circuitry and source actuate respective transmitter coils in a predetermined iterative sequence. The sequential actuation induces eddy currents in the workpiece at a succession of locations extending iteratively about the workpiece circumference. Circuitry coupled to multiple, differentially wound sensing coils detects variations in eddy current produced in the workpiece and utilizes these detected variations to produce flaw indicating signals.

2. 发明授权

US4673879A Eddy current flaw detector having rotatable field defining sleeve for selectively enhancing induced eddy currents in a workpiece 失效
标题翻译：涡流探伤仪具有可旋转的磁场限定套筒，用于选择性地增强工件中的感应涡流
公开(公告)号：US4673879A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US625029
申请日：1984-06-27
申请人： Richard M. Harris , David A. Valek , James M. Toth , Richard F. Abramczyk
发明人： Richard M. Harris , David A. Valek , James M. Toth , Richard F. Abramczyk
IPC分类号： B21B38/00 , G01N27/90 , G01N27/82 , G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/9013 , G01N27/902 , B21B38/00
摘要： Method and apparatus for scanning a generally cylindrical workpiece for flaws. A cylindrical metallic sleeve is rotatably supported about a workpiece path of travel. Two differentially wound energization coils surround the sleeve near two apertures in the sleeve. The coils are energized with a high frequency signal that induces eddy currents in the workpiece. The apertures periodically disrupt the eddy current inducing magnetic fields and enhances signals from the coils indicative of the presence of flaws in the workpiece.
摘要翻译：用于扫描大致圆柱形工件以发现缺陷的方法和装置。圆柱形金属套筒绕工件行进路径被可旋转地支撑。两个差分缠绕的通电线圈围绕套筒中两个孔附近。线圈通过在工件中引起涡流的高频信号通电。孔径周期性地破坏涡流引起的磁场并增强来自线圈的信号，表明工件中存在缺陷。

3. 发明授权

US4683430A Eddy current flaw detector method and apparatus having a rotatable high permeability flux concentrator encircling a workpiece 失效
标题翻译：具有围绕工件的可旋转的高磁导率磁通集中器的涡流探伤仪方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4683430A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US625033
申请日：1984-06-27
申请人： Richard M. Harris , Richard F. Abramczyk
发明人： Richard M. Harris , Richard F. Abramczyk
IPC分类号： G01N27/90 , G01N27/82 , G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/9026 , G01N27/9013
摘要： Eddy current test apparatus of the type that generates eddy currents in an object and that senses flaws or defects by sensing changes in the induced eddy current. Two differential encircling coils surround a moving workpiece moving relative to said coils. One of the two test coils has an enclosed tubular pathway forming a loop adjacent to the coil. A steel ball is placed in the enclosed tubular pathway and is air driven through the pathway so that it continuously revolves in close proximity to the coil. The steel ball disrupts the magnetic field flux generated by the test coil in the workpiece. This disruption modifies the eddy current in the workpiece which in turn induces a well defined output signal in the test coil. In an alternate and preferred embodiment, two ferrite object are rotated near the two encircling coils to disrupt the eddy currents produced by both coils. The ferrite objects are radially offset so that they do not disrupt the magnetic field near a flaw at the same time.
摘要翻译：涡流测试装置，其在物体中产生涡流，并通过感测感应涡流的变化来感测缺陷或缺陷。两个差动环绕线圈围绕相对于所述线圈移动的移动的工件。两个测试线圈中的一个具有形成与线圈相邻的环的封闭的管状通路。钢球放置在封闭的管状通道中，并通过通道进行空气驱动，使得其在线圈附近连续地旋转。钢球破坏工件中测试线圈产生的磁场通量。这种破坏改变了工件中的涡流，这反过来又引起了测试线圈中良好定义的输出信号。在替代和优选实施例中，两个铁氧体物体在两个环绕线圈附近旋转以破坏由两个线圈产生的涡流。铁氧体物体径向偏移，使得它们不会同时破坏缺陷附近的磁场。

4. 发明授权

US4644271A Method and apparatus for examining a workpiece 失效
标题翻译：检查工件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4644271A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US705149
申请日：1985-02-25
申请人： James M. Toth , Richard M. Harris
发明人： James M. Toth , Richard M. Harris
IPC分类号： G01B7/00 , G01B7/28 , G01N27/90 , G01N27/82
CPC分类号： G01N27/9046
摘要： An eddy current inspector for imaging of a workpiece shape. A differentially wound test coil mounted next to a workpiece path of travel is energized with a time varying signal to set up eddy currents in the workpiece. A field modifying sleeve is rotated with the field to periodically disrupt the eddy current inducing field. Two signals from the coil, a flaw signal and a shape signal, are time multiplexed and scaled to present a real time image of a workpiece surface as well as the orientation and severity of flaws existing at the workpiece surface.
摘要翻译：用于成像工件形状的涡流检测器。安装在工件行进路径上的差动绕组的测试线圈用时变信号通电以在工件中设置涡流。场修改套筒与场一起旋转以周期性地扰乱涡流感应场。来自线圈的两个信号，缺陷信号和形状信号被时间复用和缩放以呈现工件表面的实时图像以及存在于工件表面处的缺陷的取向和严重性。

5. 发明授权

US4191922A Electromagnetic flaw detection system and method incorporating improved automatic coil error signal compensation 失效
标题翻译：电磁探伤系统和方法结合改进的自动线圈误差信号补偿
公开(公告)号：US4191922A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-04
申请号：US886392
申请日：1978-03-14
申请人： Richard M. Harris , Wilbert J. Janos
发明人： Richard M. Harris , Wilbert J. Janos
IPC分类号： G01N27/90 , G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/9046
摘要： An electromagnetic flaw detection system and method having automatic dynamic error balancing is disclosed.The system includes means for producing an alternating electromagnetic field and for passing a metallic workpiece to be tested along a path through the field. A differential detection coil is disposed in the field near the workpiece path. The coil responds to nonuniformities in the field caused by workpiece flaws, such as voids, to produce flaw indications. Detection circuitry actuates alarm apparatus in response to the flaw indications to further indicate need for corrective action.Automatic balancing circuitry compensates for an error signal, which the differential coil generates due to minute undesired assymmetries in the coil's mechanical structure. The balancing circuitry includes means for generating a reference signal. The reference signal is continually adjusted, in response to characteristics of the error signal, to exactly counterbalance the error signal in phase and amplitude. The coil's total output, including the error, and the adjusted reference signal, are summed at a location electrically separate from the coil to provide a flaw detection coil output in which the error is completely nulled out.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有自动动态误差平衡的电磁探伤系统和方法。该系统包括用于产生交变电磁场并使沿着通过该场的路径通过待测试的金属工件的装置。差分检测线圈设置在工件路径附近的场中。线圈响应由工件缺陷（如空隙）引起的场内不均匀性，以产生缺陷指示。检测电路响应于缺陷指示启动报警装置，以进一步指示需要采取纠正措施。自动平衡电路补偿误差信号，差分线圈由于线圈的机械结构中的微小不必要的不对称而产生。平衡电路包括用于产生参考信号的装置。响应于误差信号的特性，参考信号被连续地调整为在相位和幅度上精确地平衡误差信号。线圈的总输出，包括误差和调整的参考信号，在与线圈电气分离的位置相加，以提供其中误差完全为零的探伤线圈输出。

6. 发明授权

US5287403A Method and apparatus for processing telephone calls charged to credit cards 失效
标题翻译：用于处理向信用卡充值的电话的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5287403A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：US918726
申请日：1992-07-22
申请人： Jean Atkins , Richard M. Harris , Julie M. Ladieu-Walton , David C. McChristian
发明人： Jean Atkins , Richard M. Harris , Julie M. Ladieu-Walton , David C. McChristian
IPC分类号： H04M15/00 , H04M17/02 , H04M17/00
CPC分类号： H04M17/02 , H04M15/00
摘要： When a telephone caller charges a call to a commercial credit card, an announcement which includes the name of the credit card issuer is supplied to the caller after the validation of the credit card. In a preferred embodiment, the issuer of the commercial credit card is identified, for purposes of announcing its name, by examining the prefix code of a credit card number supplied by the calling party. Also, in the preferred embodiment, not only the issuer of the commercial credit card but also the name of the telephone carrier is supplied as part of the announcement given prior to connecting the calling station to the called station after validation of the credit card. An illustrative such announcement is "Thank you for using AT&T and for charging this call to your American Express card".
摘要翻译：当电话呼叫者收取商业信用卡的电话时，包含信用卡发行人的名称的公告在信用卡的验证之后提供给呼叫者。在优选实施例中，通过检查主叫方提供的信用卡号码的前缀码来识别商业信用卡的发行者，以便通知其名称。此外，在优选实施例中，在验证信用卡之后，不仅将商业信用卡的发行者，而且还提供电话承运人的名称作为在将呼叫站连接到被叫站之前给出的公告的一部分。一个说明性的这样的公告是“感谢您使用AT＆T并向美国运通卡收取此电话”。

7. 发明授权

US5163086A Telephone network credit card calling apparatus and method of operation to determine validation and fraudulent use of credit cards in placing telephone calls 失效
标题翻译：电话网络信用卡呼叫设备和操作方法来确定信用卡在电话呼叫中的验证和欺骗性使用
公开(公告)号：US5163086A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US636051
申请日：1990-12-31
申请人： Kathleen M. Ahearn , Nandakishore A. Albal , Daniel D. Cottrell , Richard M. Harris , Julie M. Ladieu-Walton , Hamid C. Razavi
发明人： Kathleen M. Ahearn , Nandakishore A. Albal , Daniel D. Cottrell , Richard M. Harris , Julie M. Ladieu-Walton , Hamid C. Razavi
IPC分类号： H04M15/00 , G07F7/08 , H04M17/00 , H04M17/02
CPC分类号： G07F7/08 , G06Q20/4037 , H04M17/02
摘要： Apparatus and method of controlling a telephone network to establish connections between calling and called telephone stations in accordance with dialed telephone numbers identified by ones of a plurality of calling party credit cards. The apparatus responds to the receipt of a telephone number and a credit card number from a calling telephone by identifying a company having issued the credit card assigned the received credit card number. A data link connection is established with a data base maintained by the identified company and the received credit card number is transmitted to the identified company during the call sequence for a determination of the validity of the received credit card number. The apparatus controls the telephone network to establish a network connection between the calling telephone and a telephone identified by the called telephone number upon receiving validation of the validity of the credit card and to establish a network connection between the calling telephone and an announcement circuit stating that the identified credit card cannot be used for telephone calls upon receiving non-validation of the credit card or upon identifying the credit card as fraudulent.

8. 发明授权

US07338394B2 Golf tee 失效
标题翻译：高尔夫发球台
公开(公告)号：US07338394B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11293998
申请日：2005-12-05
申请人： Richard M. Harris
发明人： Richard M. Harris
IPC分类号： A63B57/00
CPC分类号： A63B57/19 , A63B57/10
摘要： A golf tee comprising a body and a head is described, wherein the head is elongated and grooved. The golf tee described herein provides directional trajectory to a golf ball upon impact with a golf club.
摘要翻译：描述了包括主体和头部的高尔夫球座，其中头部是细长的并且是开槽的。这里描述的高尔夫球座在与高尔夫球杆碰撞时向高尔夫球提供定向轨迹。

9. 发明授权

US4461995A Cooling method and apparatus for eddy current flaw detection 失效
标题翻译：用于涡流探伤的冷却方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4461995A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-24
申请号：US316316
申请日：1981-10-29
申请人： Richard M. Harris
发明人： Richard M. Harris
IPC分类号： G01N27/90 , G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/9006 , Y10S165/903
摘要： An eddy current system and method is disclosed for detecting flaws in hot pipe product. The system includes a detector test head (22) having a heat shield (24) defining a generally cylindrical inner wall through which the pipe passes longitudinally. The test head includes structure (50, 62, 64) for spirally directing water onto the inside surface without contacting the hot pipe as it passes through the heat shield. Debris is thereby removed from the space between the shield and the pipe, and the test head is effectively cooled and shielded from the heat of the pipe. Where the pipe is heated above its Curie temperature, such that the pipe is rendered non-magnetic, no normally required saturation coil is needed to magnetically saturate the pipe for eddy current testing, because the coolant flowing over the inner wall cools the test head but does not lower pipe temperature below the Curie point.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于检测热管产品缺陷的涡流系统和方法。该系统包括检测器测试头（22），该检测器测试头（22）具有限定大体上圆柱形的内壁的隔热罩（24），管道通过该外壁纵向延伸。测试头包括用于将水螺旋地引导到内表面上的结构（50,62,64），而不在热管通过隔热罩时接触热管。因此，从屏蔽和管道之间的空间去除碎屑，并且有效地冷却和测试测试头与管道的热量。在管道被加热到高于其居里温度的情况下，使得管道变得非磁性，不需要通常需要的饱和线圈来使管道磁饱和以进行涡流测试，因为流过内壁的冷却剂冷却测试头，但是不会将管道温度降低到居里点以下。

10. 发明授权

US06698431B1 Apparatus and method for supporting human body during itimate activity 失效
标题翻译：在活动期间支持人体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06698431B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US09648639
申请日：2000-08-25
申请人： Richard M. Harris , David C. Rogers , Sean Horita
发明人： Richard M. Harris , David C. Rogers , Sean Horita
IPC分类号： A61G1500
CPC分类号： A47C15/008 , A61G15/005 , A61H19/50
摘要： The present invention relates to apparatuses and methods for supporting a human body during intimate activities. The apparatuses include a base connected to an adjustable frame and one or more support surfaces for at least partially supporting the human body. The frame includes a main rail connectable to one or more rails arranged to bear weight of the support surfaces and constructed to displace the support surfaces to selected positions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在亲密活动中支撑人体的装置和方法。这些设备包括连接到可调节框架的基座和用于至少部分地支撑人体的一个或多个支撑表面。框架包括可连接到一个或多个轨道的主轨道，其布置成承载支撑表面的重量并且构造成将支撑表面移位到选定位置。

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