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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Modulation format with low sensitivity to fiber nonlinearity
    • 对光纤非线性灵敏度低的调制格式
    • US06606176B1
    • 2003-08-12
    • US09372486
    • 1999-08-12
    • Rene'-Jean EssiambreBenny MikkelsenGregory Raybon
    • Rene'-Jean EssiambreBenny MikkelsenGregory Raybon
    • H04B1000
    • H04B10/2543H04B10/508
    • A method for modulating fiber optic transmissions with a low sensitivity to fiber non-linearity utilizes short pulses (typically shorter than 20 ps), and bit rates of 10 Gb/s and higher, to improve performance relative to heretofore known nonlinear transmission with Return-to-Zero (RZ) format implementations. At a base bit rate of 40 Gb/s, a distance determination for achieving 100% cumulative dispersion compensation is made, and a predetermined amount of pre-dispersion compensation is applied based on a determined distance using lower duty cycles for transmission. Higher bit rates (i.e., higher than 40 Gb/s) broaden the spectral bandwidth of the transmission and can result in no pre-dispersion compensation or negative distance pre-dispersion compensation of the same sign as the transmission fiber.
    • 用于对光纤非线性的低灵敏度调制光纤传输的方法利用短脉冲(通常短于20ps)和10Gb / s以上的比特率,以提高相对于迄今已知的非线性传输的性能, 零(RZ)格式实现。 以40Gb / s的基本比特率,进行用于实现100%累积色散补偿的距离确定,并且使用较低的占空比进行传输,基于确定的距离来施加预定量的预分散补偿。 较高的比特率(即高于40Gb / s)扩大了传输的频谱带宽,并且不会导致与传输光纤相同符号的预色散补偿或负距离预分散补偿。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Configuring optical launch powers in optical fiber transmission lines
    • 配置光纤传输线路的光发射功率
    • US20120170943A1
    • 2012-07-05
    • US12008481
    • 2008-01-11
    • Paul ClaisseRene'-Jean EssiambreWonsuck Lee
    • Paul ClaisseRene'-Jean EssiambreWonsuck Lee
    • H04B10/12
    • H04B10/2935
    • A method includes transmitting optical signals through a heterogeneous sequence of spans of an all-optical transmission line. Each span has an optical transmission fiber connected to an optical amplifier. Each amplifier launches the signals into a sequential remainder of the line. The transmitting includes launching the optical signals into the highest loss fibers with substantially equal average optical launch powers or operating the spans with the highest loss fibers to have substantially equal quality products. The average optical launch powers are substantially equal to the inverse of a sum of (1−Tj)γj/[φNL·αj] over the highest loss fibers. The parameters Tj, γj, and αj are the respective are, respectively, transmissivity, nonlinear optical coefficient, and loss coefficient of the fiber of the j-th span. The parameter φNL is the line's cumulative nonlinear phase shift. Each quality product is the per-span optical signal-to-noise ratio of the associated span times the nonlinear phase shift of the associated span.
    • 一种方法包括通过全光传输线的异构序列传输光信号。 每个跨距具有连接到光放大器的光传输光纤。 每个放大器将信号发射到该行的连续剩余部分。 发射包括将光信号发射到具有基本相等的平均光发射功率的最高损耗光纤中,或者以最高损耗光纤操作跨度以具有基本相同的质量产品。 平均光发射功率基本上等于最高损耗光纤之间的(1-Tj)γj/ [&phgr; NL·αj]之和的倒数。 参数Tj,γj和αj分别分别是第j个跨度的光纤的透射率,非线性光学系数和损耗系数。 参数&phgr; NL是线的累积非线性相移。 每个质量产品是相关跨距的跨跨度光信噪比乘以相关跨度的非线性相移。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Flexible Dispersion Mapping
    • 灵活色散映射
    • US20110211828A1
    • 2011-09-01
    • US13108048
    • 2011-05-16
    • Paul Richard ClaisseRene'-Jean Essiambre
    • Paul Richard ClaisseRene'-Jean Essiambre
    • H04B17/00
    • H04B10/25253
    • One method configures an all-optical network such that at least eighty percent of optical fiber spans of a portion of a first all-optical path of the network have substantially a first residual dispersion per span and at least eighty percent of optical fiber spans of a remainder of the first all-optical path have residual dispersions per span substantially differing from the first residual dispersion per span. The remainder of the first all-optical path includes an overlap between the first all-optical path and a second all-optical path of the network. The second all-optical path has a plurality of optical fiber spans and a substantially singly periodic dispersion map.
    • 一种方法配置全光网络,使得网络的第一全光路径的一部分的至少百分之八十的光纤跨度基本上具有每跨度的第一残余色散和至少百分之八十的光纤跨度 第一全光路的剩余部分具有与每个跨度的第一残余色散基本上不同的跨度的残余色散。 第一全光路的其余部分包括网络的第一全光路和第二全光路之间的重叠。 第二全光路具有多个光纤跨度和基本上单周期性的色散图。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Configuring optical launch powers in optical fiber transmission lines
    • 配置光纤传输线路的光发射功率
    • US07379647B2
    • 2008-05-27
    • US11239175
    • 2005-09-29
    • Paul ClaisseRene'-Jean EssiambreWonsuck Lee
    • Paul ClaisseRene'-Jean EssiambreWonsuck Lee
    • G02B6/02
    • H04B10/2935
    • A method includes transmitting optical signals through a heterogeneous sequence of spans of an all-optical transmission line. Each span has an optical transmission fiber connected to an optical amplifier. Each amplifier launches the signals into a sequential remainder of the line. The transmitting includes launching the optical signals into the highest loss fibers with substantially equal average optical launch powers or operating the spans with the highest loss fibers to have substantially equal quality products. The average optical launch powers are substantially equal to the inverse of a sum of (1−Tj)γj/[φNL·αj] over the highest loss fibers. The parameters Tj, γj, and αj are the respectiveare, respectively, transmissivity, nonlinear optical coefficient, and loss coefficient of the fiber of the j-th span. The parameter φNL is the line's cumulative nonlinear phase shift. Each quality product is the per-span optical signal-to-noise ratio of the associated span times the nonlinear phase shift of the associated span.
    • 一种方法包括通过全光传输线的异构序列传输光信号。 每个跨距具有连接到光放大器的光传输光纤。 每个放大器将信号发射到该行的连续剩余部分。 发射包括将光信号发射到具有基本相等的平均光发射功率的最高损耗光纤中,或者以最高损耗光纤操作跨度以具有基本相同的质量产品。 平均光发射功率基本上等于(1-T>>)gamma gamma gamma gamma a a pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha 在最高损耗的纤维上。 参数T j,j,j,j和j分别分别为光纤的透射率,非线性光学系数和损耗系数 的第j个跨度。 参数phi 是线的累积非线性相移。 每个质量产品是相关跨距的跨跨度光信噪比乘以相关跨度的非线性相移。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • LOW TOTAL EXCURSION DISPERSION MAPS
    • 低总挥发分散度
    • US20070286607A1
    • 2007-12-13
    • US11844940
    • 2007-08-24
    • Aref ChowdhuryRene'-Jean EssiambreLisa Wickham
    • Aref ChowdhuryRene'-Jean EssiambreLisa Wickham
    • H04B10/18
    • H04B10/25253
    • A process optically transports digital data over an all-optical long-haul communication path. The process includes transporting digital optical data signals at a selected bit rate and a selected wavelength over a sequence of transmission spans. The sequence includes 70 percent or more of the spans of the long-haul all-optical communication path. Each span of the sequence has a primary local maximum optical power point for the wavelength on a transmission fiber and nearest to an input of the span. The transporting causes a cumulative dispersion of each signal to evolve such that residual dispersions per span are positive over some of the spans and are negative over other of the spans. At the primary local maximum power points, magnitudes of cumulative dispersions of the signals in pico seconds per nanometer remain at less than 32,000 times the inverse of the bit rate in giga bits per second.
    • 一种过程通过全光学长途通信路径光学传输数字数据。 该过程包括以选定的比特率传送数字光学数据信号,并在一系列传输跨度上传输选定的波长。 该序列包括长距离全光通信路径的70%或更多的跨度。 序列的每个跨度具有用于传输光纤上的波长并且最接近跨度的输入的主要局部最大光功率点。 运输导致每个信号的累积色散发展使得每跨度的每个跨度的残余分散是正的,并且在其它跨度上是负的。 在主要局部最大功率点,信号的累积分散幅度以微微秒/纳米为单位,保持在比特率(千比特每秒)的倒数的32000倍以下。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MULTIMODE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION
    • 多模光通信
    • US20110243574A1
    • 2011-10-06
    • US12827641
    • 2010-06-30
    • Rene'-Jean EssiambreChristopher R. DoerrRoland Ryf
    • Rene'-Jean EssiambreChristopher R. DoerrRoland Ryf
    • H04B10/12
    • G02B6/29311G02F1/3132
    • An optical transmitter includes a set of optical waveguides and first, second, and third optical modulators. Output ends of the optical waveguides of the set form a two-dimensional array capable of end-coupling the optical waveguides of the set to a multimode optical fiber in response to the array being located to optically face one end of the multimode optical waveguide. The first optical modulator is optically connected to a first of the optical waveguides of the set, and each of the second and third optical modulators is optically connected to the second and third of the optical waveguides of the set. The set of optical waveguides is configured to provide a coupling matrix of rank three or more between the optical modulators and optical propagation modes in the multimode optical fiber.
    • 光发射机包括一组光波导和第一,第二和第三光调制器。 该组的光波导的输出端形成二维阵列,其能够响应于该阵列位于多模光波导的一端而将该组的光波导端接耦合至多模光纤。 第一光调制器光学地连接到该组的第一光波导中,并且第二和第三光调制器中的每一个光学连接到该组的第二和第三光波导。 该组光波导被配置为在多模光纤中提供光调制器和光传播模式之间的等级三或更多的耦合矩阵。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Modulation with low cross-talk in optical transmission
    • 在光传输中具有低串扰的调制
    • US20060051095A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • US10934147
    • 2004-09-03
    • Rene'-Jean Essiambre
    • Rene'-Jean Essiambre
    • H04J14/02
    • H04B10/506H04B10/2507H04B10/516H04B10/5162H04B10/5165H04B2210/517
    • An apparatus includes a multi-channel optical transmitter and an all-optical transmission line. The multi-channel optical transmitter is configured to produce optical data streams having double-sideband formats in each of a series of channels. The all-optical transmission line has a sequence of spans of transmission optical fiber and one or more sequences of optical bandpass filters and is configured to receive from the optical transmitter optical data pulses in the series of channels. One of the sequences of optical bandpass filters is configured to pass one of the sidebands and to block the other of the sidebands of the optical data stream in an associated one of the channels and is also configured to block one of the channels adjacent to the associated one of the channels.
    • 一种装置包括多通道光发射机和全光传输线。 多通道光发射机被配置为在一系列信道中产生具有双边带格式的光数据流。 全光传输线具有传输光纤和一个或多个光带通滤波器序列的序列,并且被配置为从光发射机接收在该系列信道中的光数据脉冲。 光带通滤波器的序列之一被配置为通过边带中的一个并且在相关联的一个信道中阻挡光数据流中的另一个边带,并且还被配置为阻塞与相关联的相邻的一个信道中的一个信道 其中一个渠道。