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1. 发明授权

US06449181B1 Inverter for conversion of electrical energy 有权
标题翻译：用于电能转换的逆变器
公开(公告)号：US06449181B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09856997
申请日：2001-05-30
申请人： Reinhard Rieger , Kurt Reutlinger
发明人： Reinhard Rieger , Kurt Reutlinger
IPC分类号： H02M520
CPC分类号： H02M7/493
摘要： Frequency converters for converting electrical energy, in particular for a vehicle electrical system, are proposed which have individual partial frequency converters and include at least one half bridge, as a result of which there are at least one high-side switch and one low-side switch with a predeterminable number of switches. The high-side switch and low-side switch have a common connection that is connected to means that produce the electrical energy. Parallel to the half bridge, there is an intermediary circuit capacitor whose capacitance should be as low as possible. To this end, the switches of the half bridge are triggered offset from one another so that the current to be supplied by the intermediary circuit capacitor remains as low as possible. Various possibilities are disclosed for the arrangement of the chokes of the frequency converter.
摘要翻译：提出了用于转换电能的变频器，特别是用于车辆电气系统的变频器，其具有单独的部分变频器并且包括至少一个半桥，因此至少有一个高侧开关和一个低侧用可预定数量的开关切换。高侧开关和低侧开关具有连接到产生电能的装置的公共连接。与半桥平行，有一个中间电路电容，其电容应尽可能的低。为此，半桥的开关被相互触发偏移，使得由中间电路电容器提供的电流保持尽可能低。公开了用于频率转换器的扼流圈的布置的各种可能性。

2. 发明授权

US09203327B2 Activation of a synchronous rectifier 有权
标题翻译：激活同步整流器
公开(公告)号：US09203327B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13120619
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Gert Wolf , Paul Mehringer , Kurt Reutlinger , Gerhard Walter
发明人： Gert Wolf , Paul Mehringer , Kurt Reutlinger , Gerhard Walter
IPC分类号： H02M7/217 , H02M7/219 , H02M7/162
CPC分类号： H02M7/219 , H02M7/162 , H02M2007/2195 , Y02B70/1408
摘要： A rectifier bridge circuit is described for rectifying the phase voltage generated by a generator, including a positive half-bridge having multiple rectifier elements and a negative half-bridge having multiple rectifier elements. The rectifier elements each have a controllable switch having a diode connected in parallel. A control circuit is provided for switching the switches on and off. The switch-on time tswitch on setpoint and/or the switch-off time tswitch off setpoint of the switch is/are computed based on a characteristic map or a mathematical function.
摘要翻译：描述了整流桥电路，用于整流由发生器产生的相电压，包括具有多个整流元件的正半桥和具有多个整流元件的负半桥。整流元件各自具有并联连接二极管的可控开关。提供控制电路用于接通和断开开关。基于特征图或数学函数计算开关的设定点和/或关断时间的开关时间开关tswitch off设定值。

3. 发明授权

US08810102B2 Rotor for an electric machine with reduced detent torque 有权
标题翻译：转子用于具有降低制动力矩的电机
公开(公告)号：US08810102B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13061167
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Kurt Reutlinger
发明人： Kurt Reutlinger
IPC分类号： H02K21/04 , H02K29/03 , H02K16/02 , H02K1/27 , H02K1/26 , H02K21/16
CPC分类号： H02K29/03 , H02K1/276 , H02K16/02 , H02K21/04 , H02K21/042 , H02K21/16
摘要： The invention relates to an electric machine, in particular to a generator for supplying the electrical system of a motor vehicle, comprising a laminated rotor (20) with an energiser winding (29), which provides the energisation for the machine preferably in conjunction with permanent magnets (24, 25) arranged on the rotor periphery. According to the invention, the rotor laminate bundle (21) is made up of at least two part bundles (21a, b) in the axial direction with grooves (40) running into each other and with poles offset relative to each other (32 to 38). A machine with reduced detent torque is thus obtained with grooves (40) aligned parallel to the axis, in which the energiser windings (29) can be placed with a high filling factor and without production difficulties and without the risk of damaging the winding insulation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电机，特别涉及用于提供机动车辆的电气系统的发电机，其包括具有激励绕组（29）的层压转子（20），其提供机器的激励优选地与永久性设置在转子周边的磁体（24,25）。根据本发明，转子层叠束（21）由至少两个部分的束（21a，b）在轴向方向上组成，其中凹槽（40）彼此延伸并且相对于彼此偏移（32至 38）。因此，通过平行于轴线对准的凹槽（40）获得具有降低的止动扭矩的机器，其中能够以高填充系数放置供能绕组（29）并且没有生产困难，并且不会损坏绕组绝缘。

4. 发明申请

US20100207480A1 ELECTRIC MACHINE COMPRISING A ROTOR WITH HYBRID EXCITATION 有权
标题翻译：包含混合动力的转子的电机
公开(公告)号：US20100207480A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12602915
申请日：2008-05-08
申请人： Kurt Reutlinger
发明人： Kurt Reutlinger
IPC分类号： H02K21/04
CPC分类号： H02K21/042
摘要： A synchronous electric machine having a fixed stator, a multi-phase stator winding and having a rotor which has poles, excited in a predefined sequence, over its circumference, the number of poles being changeable as a function of the intensity and the direction of a field current in at least one field coil of the rotor. For improving the efficiency of the machine and for reducing the number of field coils and the entire coil cross section it is provided that the rotor has a laminated core, laminated in the axial direction, which has grooves on the circumference for accommodating the at least one field coil and that the at least one field coil is situated on the circumference of the rotor with a step size which corresponds to the pole pitch of the lower number of poles.
摘要翻译：一种同步电机，其具有固定定子，多相定子绕组，并具有转子，该转子具有以其预定顺序的圆周激励的极点，所述极数可根据强度和方向的变化而变化转子的至少一个励磁线圈中的励磁电流。为了提高机器的效率和减少励磁线圈数量和整个线圈横截面，提供转子具有沿轴向层压的层叠铁芯，其在圆周上具有用于容纳至少一个并且所述至少一个场线圈位于所述转子的圆周上，具有对应于所述较低极数极点的台阶大小。

5. 发明申请

US20100156230A1 ALTERNATOR FOR MOTOR VEHICLES 有权
标题翻译：电机车辆替代品
公开(公告)号：US20100156230A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12304098
申请日：2007-06-04
申请人： Gert Wolf , Alexander Shendi , Kurt Reutlinger
发明人： Gert Wolf , Alexander Shendi , Kurt Reutlinger
IPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K19/22
CPC分类号： H02K3/28
摘要： An alternator for motor vehicles, having a rotor, whose poles are developed as claw-poles. In order to improve the design options of the stator of the machine, its multiphase winding is developed as a fractional-slot winding, whereby, in particular with respect to the selection of the number of slots, many additional options are created, by which both the production is made clearly simpler and less costly and, at the same time, the electrical properties are able to be improved.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的交流发电机，具有转子，其极点被显影为爪极。为了改进机器的定子的设计选择，其多相绕组被开发为分数槽绕组，由此特别是相对于槽的数量的选择，创建了许多额外的选项，由此，制造清楚地更简单并且成本更低，并且同时可以改善电性能。

6. 发明申请

US20100102663A1 ELECTRICAL MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电机
公开(公告)号：US20100102663A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12520296
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Alexandra Wilde , Arndt Kelleter , Kurt Reutlinger
发明人： Alexandra Wilde , Arndt Kelleter , Kurt Reutlinger
IPC分类号： H02K21/14
CPC分类号： H02K21/44
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrical machine having a rotor, a stator, a rotating-field production device, and a pole-field production device. The rotor can rotate about a rotation axis which passes through opposed upper and lower portions of the rotor. The rotating-field production produces an essentially radial magnetic field which rotates about the rotation axis of the rotor. The pole-field production device produces a magnetic field of opposite polarity to the rotor on the upper and lower portions. In order to reduce the size of the electrical machine without reducing the power, the pole-field production device has at least one magnet.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有转子，定子，旋转场生产装置和极场制造装置的电机。转子可以围绕通过转子的相对的上部和下部的旋转轴线旋转。旋转场产生产生围绕转子的旋转轴线旋转的基本上径向的磁场。极场产生装置在上部和下部产生与转子相反极性的磁场。为了在不降低功率的情况下减小电机的尺寸，极场生产装置具有至少一个磁体。

7. 发明授权

US10622859B2 Method and device for operating an electric machine having external or hybrid excitation 有权
公开(公告)号：US10622859B2
公开(公告)日：2020-04-14
申请号：US13997869
申请日：2011-11-22
申请人： Martin Neuburger , Kurt Reutlinger
发明人： Martin Neuburger , Kurt Reutlinger
IPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02P6/10 , H02P27/06 , H02P25/024 , H02M1/00
CPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02P6/10 , H02P25/024 , H02P27/06 , H02M2001/009
摘要： The invention relates to an electronically commutated electric machine (2) comprising: a rotor (21); an exciting winding (6) that is located at the rotor (21) in order to generate or alter a direct magnetic field in the rotor (21); a stator (22) comprising a three- or multi-phase stator winding (23) with phases that can be controlled via phase lines (8). The exciting winding (6) is connected to the stator winding (23).

8. 发明授权

US08729766B2 Electric machine 有权
标题翻译：电机
公开(公告)号：US08729766B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13061178
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： Kurt Reutlinger , Markus Heidrich
发明人： Kurt Reutlinger , Markus Heidrich
IPC分类号： H02K1/26
CPC分类号： H02K1/265 , H02K1/246 , H02K1/27 , H02K1/276 , H02K3/30 , H02K3/345 , H02K3/487 , H02K21/042 , H02K21/16
摘要： The invention relates to a synchronous machine with hybrid energization, in particular a generator for supplying the electrical system of a motor vehicle, comprising a laminated stator (16) with a multiphase stator winding (18) and a laminated rotor (20) with an energizer winding (29), which together with permanent magnets (24,25) around the rotor periphery, provides the energization for the machine. According to the invention, favorable electrical and magnetic properties and an improvement in manufacturing conditions of the machine can be achieved, wherein the grooves (40) for the energizer windings (29) are disproportionately enlarged in relation to the groove base (44) and are preferably bell-shaped.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有混合通电的同步电机，特别是用于提供机动车辆的电气系统的发电机，其包括具有多相定子绕组（18）的层压定子（16）和具有激励器的层压转子（20）绕组（29）与转子周边的永磁体（24,25）一起为机器提供通电。根据本发明，可以实现良好的电气和磁性能以及机器的制造条件的改进，其中用于激励器绕组（29）的槽（40）相对于槽基座（44）不成比例地扩大，并且是优选钟形。

9. 发明授权

US07697826B2 Hand-guided or stationary power tool having a drive unit 失效
标题翻译：具有驱动单元的手动或固定电动工具
公开(公告)号：US07697826B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US11597455
申请日：2005-05-03
申请人： Kurt Reutlinger , Volker Bosch
发明人： Kurt Reutlinger , Volker Bosch
IPC分类号： H02P5/00
CPC分类号： H02P21/12 , B25B21/008 , H02P6/34 , Y10S388/937
摘要： A hand-guided or stationary power tool has a drive unit having a motor that includes a rotor having a permanent magnet and a stator and has a motor control designed to trigger the motor in a first rotational speed range according to a voltage-controlled mode and to trigger the motor in a second rotational speed range following the first rotational speed range in the direction of a higher rotational speed according to a field-weakening operation.
摘要翻译：手动或固定的动力工具具有驱动单元，该驱动单元具有电动机，该电动机包括具有永磁体和定子的转子，并且具有电动机控制，该电动机控制被设计成根据电压控制模式在第一转速范围内触发电动机，根据弱磁操作，在高转速方向上的第一转速范围之后的第二转速范围内触发电动机。

10. 发明授权

US07055481B2 Cooling water heating via generator power losses 有权
标题翻译：通过发电机功率损耗冷却水加热
公开(公告)号：US07055481B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-06
申请号：US10472318
申请日：2002-11-11
申请人： Kurt Reutlinger
发明人： Kurt Reutlinger
IPC分类号： F02N17/02
CPC分类号： B60H1/00314 , F01P3/20 , F01P2060/185
摘要： A method and a device for rapidly warming up a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle engine, by warming up the cooling liquid. The cooling liquid is warmed in a simple manner without additional provision of heating elements in that the cooling liquid is warmed using a generator that is operated during a heating phase at an operating point having high power loss and at the operating temperature of the engine at an operating point having low power loss.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过预热冷却液来快速预热液冷内燃机，特别是汽车发动机的方法和装置。冷却液以简单的方式加热，而不需要额外提供加热元件，因为使用发电机加热冷却液，发电机在加热阶段在功率损耗高的工作点和在发动机的工作温度下在工作点功耗低。

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