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1. 发明授权

US4920913A Device for coating a web of material 失效
标题翻译：用于涂布材料网的装置
公开(公告)号：US4920913A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US226175
申请日：1988-07-29
申请人： Reinhard Knop , Herbert Sommer , Georg Muller
发明人： Reinhard Knop , Herbert Sommer , Georg Muller
IPC分类号： B05C20060101 , B05C1/04 , B05C3/12 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/00 , B05C5/02 , B05C11/04 , B41F31/06
CPC分类号： D21H23/40 , D21H5/0015
摘要： In a device for coating a web of material that travels around a backing roller, the device having a coating chamber that opens toward the backing roller, that extends over the operating width, that has a slot demarcated at the web-intake end by an overflow plate for supplying liquid coating, and having a flow-control system at the downstream end, the improvement which comprises structures defining a coating-guide channelthat extends over the operating width at the outlet end of the coating chamber and terminates just upstream of the flow-control system,that is demarcated at one end by the backing roller and at the other by a baffle that essentially parallels the surface of the backing roller,that extends along the direction of travel at least 50% of the length of the overflow plate plus the flow-control system,that is open along its width perpendicular to the axis of the backing roller from 1.5 to 15% and preferably from 2.5 to 5% of its length, andthat terminates just upstream of the flow-control system.
摘要翻译：在用于涂覆围绕支承辊行进的材料网的装置中，所述装置具有朝着支承辊开口的涂覆室，该涂层室在操作宽度上延伸，该涂覆室具有在纸幅进入端处被溢出物分界的狭槽用于供应液体涂层的板，并且在下游端具有流量控制系统，其改进包括限定涂层引导通道的结构，该涂层引导通道在涂覆室的出口端处的操作宽度上延伸并刚好终止于流动的上游控制系统，其一端通过支承辊分隔，另一端通过挡板基本上平行于背衬辊的表面，该挡板沿行进方向延伸至溢流板的长度的至少50％加上该流量控制系统沿其垂直于支承辊的轴线的宽度为其长度的1.5至15％，优选为2.5至5％的宽度，并且其直接终止于流量控制系统。

2. 发明授权

US5074243A Method and device for coating webs of material, especially webs of paper or cardboard 失效
标题翻译：用于涂料的材料，特别是纸或纸板的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5074243A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US484021
申请日：1990-02-23
申请人： Reinhard Knop , Georg Muller , Herbert Sommer
发明人： Reinhard Knop , Georg Muller , Herbert Sommer
IPC分类号： B05C11/04 , D21H23/38
CPC分类号： B05C11/042 , D21H23/38
摘要： A method and device for coating a web (2) of material, especially a web of paper or cardboard, traveling over a backing roll (1) wherein coating is applied to the web is excess and reduced by a flow-control component (3), especially a doctor, to the desired thickness and wherein the flow-control component is secured to a beam (5) that extends over the operating width. The coating-thickness deviation from a straight line is determined over the operating width and employed as a parameter for controlling the heat emitted by a heater (16), especially heating strips, positioned on the side of the doctor beam facing away from the backing roller.
摘要翻译：一种用于涂覆材料的网（2）的方法和装置，其特征在于在纸张或纸板上移动的卷筒纸（1），其中涂布施加到卷筒纸上的流动控制部件（3）被过量和减少，，特别是医生，达到期望的厚度，并且其中流量控制部件被固定到在工作宽度上延伸的梁（5）。在操作宽度上确定与直线的涂层厚度偏差，并用作控制由加热器（16）发出的热量的参数，特别是位于刮刀的背面上的加热带，该背面辊背离背衬辊。

3. 发明授权

US5264426A Phosphorylated diazacycloalkanes 失效
标题翻译：磷酸二氮杂环烷烃
公开(公告)号：US5264426A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US947232
申请日：1992-09-18
申请人： Herbert Sommer , Jurgen Hartwig
发明人： Herbert Sommer , Jurgen Hartwig
IPC分类号： A01N57/32 , C07F9/645 , C07F9/6506 , C07F9/6512 , A01N43/54 , A01N43/50
CPC分类号： C07F9/65061 , A01N57/32 , C07F9/65121
摘要： The present invention relates to new phosphorylated diazacycloalkanes, to processes for their preparation, and to their use as pesticides, in particular as insecticides and nematicides. The new compounds have the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, or represents alkyl, alkenyl or aryl, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen or alkoxy,A represents an alkanediyl radical which is optionally substituted by alkyl,R.sup.2 represents alkyl,R.sup.3 represents alkyl andR.sup.4 represents hydrogen, or represents alkyl, alkenyl or aryl, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen or alkoxy.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的磷酸化二氮杂环烷烃，其制备方法及其作为杀虫剂，特别是杀虫剂和杀线虫剂的用途。新化合物具有通式（I）其中R 1表示氢，或表示烷基，链烯基或芳基，其各自任选被卤素或烷氧基取代，A表示任选取代的烷二基通过烷基，R 2表示烷基，R 3表示烷基，R 4表示氢，或表示烷基，烯基或芳基，其各自任选被卤素或烷氧基取代。

4. 发明授权

US4688516A Device for coating webs of material traveling over a backing roll to a controlled thickness 失效
标题翻译：用于将在背衬辊上行进的材料的幅材涂布到受控厚度的装置
公开(公告)号：US4688516A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US682224
申请日：1984-12-17
申请人： Herbert Sommer
发明人： Herbert Sommer
IPC分类号： B05C20060101 , B05C5/02
CPC分类号： D21H23/40 , D21H5/0015
摘要： A device for coating webs of material traveling over a backing roll to a controlled thickness, in which the coating material can be applied to the web with a slotted nozzle that extends over the total width of the web and in which the nozzle has an initial-flow regulation gap downstream of which a flow-regulation lip and an excess-removal lip demarcate a flow-regulation chamber. To allow more uniform and higher-quality application of the coating medium and, in particular, to ensure heavier coating weights and improved web printability with simple means, a barrier that demarcates the flow-regulation chamber from the traveling web of material is positioned to the vicinity of the excess-removal lip. The barrier can consist of a knife-like sheet-metal spring, of a roll, of a strip, or of a jet directed opposite to the direction in which the web is traveling. The barrier prevents an isolating layer of air from penetrating into the flow-regulation chamber.
摘要翻译：一种用于将在背衬辊上行进的材料的幅材涂布到受控厚度的装置，其中可以使用在该幅材的总宽度上延伸的开槽喷嘴将涂层材料施加到幅材上，并且其中喷嘴具有初始 - 流量调节间隙下游，流量调节唇缘和过量去除唇缘限定流量调节室。为了允许涂层介质的更均匀和更高质量的应用，特别是通过简单的手段确保更重的涂层重量和改进的织物可印刷性，将流动调节室与移动的材料网分界的屏障定位到过量去除唇的附近。障碍物可以由刀片状金属片弹簧，卷筒，条带或与纸幅行进方向相反的喷射器组成。屏障防止空气隔离层渗入流量调节室。

5. 发明授权

US5117767A Device for coating a web of material traveling around a backing roll 失效
标题翻译：用于涂覆背面滚动的材料网的装置
公开(公告)号：US5117767A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US517006
申请日：1990-05-01
申请人： Herbert Sommer
发明人： Herbert Sommer
IPC分类号： B05C1/08 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/02 , B05C11/04 , D21H23/34
CPC分类号： B05C1/083 , B05C11/04 , B05C11/041 , D21H23/34
摘要： A device for coating a web of material, especially a web of paper or cardboard, that travels around a backing roll, with a coating roll that scoops liquid coating from a chamber and demarcates in conjunction with the backing roll a coating nip, and with a flow-control system including a final flow controller and an initial flow controller upstream thereof in the direction that the web travels in and demarcating in conjunction with the backing roll an initial flow-control nip. The device has a non-resiliently supported initial flow controller that extends into the vicinity of the coating nip and demarcates it in the form of a chamber at the outlet end, whereby the initial flow-control nip remains open to the backing roll and to an outflow channel to the coating roll.
摘要翻译：一种用于涂覆围绕背衬辊行进的材料网，特别是纸或纸板的卷材的装置，涂覆辊从室中舀出液体涂层并与背衬辊结合划定涂覆辊隙，并且与流量控制系统包括最终流量控制器和在其上游的方向上的纸张流动控制器和纸张流动控制压区的方向。该装置具有非弹性支撑的初始流量控制器，其延伸到涂覆辊隙的附近并且在出口端处以腔室的形式将其划分，由此初始流动控制辊隙保持对背衬辊敞开，并且到达流出通道到涂布辊。

6. 发明授权

US4899687A Device for coating a web of material traveling around a backing roller 失效
标题翻译：用于涂覆围绕支承辊行进的材料卷材的装置
公开(公告)号：US4899687A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US239481
申请日：1988-09-01
申请人： Herbert Sommer , Peter Rieleit
发明人： Herbert Sommer , Peter Rieleit
IPC分类号： B05C11/04 , D21H25/10
CPC分类号： B05C11/042 , D21H25/10
摘要： A device for coating a web of material traveling around a backing roller, with a flexible doctor having a foot secured in a clamping beam and a point supported by a supporting strip and with pressure-adjusting mechanisms positioned above the width of the doctor and acting independently of each other on individual points on the doctor. The pressure-adjusting mechanisms below the supporting strip act on the doctor. In another embodiment, the pressure-adjusting mechanisms consist of several adjacent chambers that extend over the operating width and can be independently pressurized, each with an elastic wall that faces the doctor.
摘要翻译：一种用于涂覆围绕支承辊行进的材料卷材的装置，具有固定在夹紧梁中的脚的柔性刮板和由支撑条支撑的点以及位于医生宽度之上并且独立地作用的压力调节机构在医生的个别点上。支撑条下面的压力调节机构作用于医生。在另一个实施例中，压力调节机构包括在操作宽度上延伸的几个相邻的室，并且可以独立地加压，每一个具有面向医生的弹性壁。

7. 发明授权

US5339837A Drying process for increasing the filling power of tobacco material 失效
标题翻译：干燥工艺可提高烟草材料的灌装力
公开(公告)号：US5339837A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-23
申请号：US882866
申请日：1992-05-14
申请人： Werner Hirsch , Arno Weiss , Erhard Rittershaus , Gitta Junemann , Caspar H. Koene , Ingo Pautke , Fritz Schelhorn , Herbert Sommer , William J. Stone
发明人： Werner Hirsch , Arno Weiss , Erhard Rittershaus , Gitta Junemann , Caspar H. Koene , Ingo Pautke , Fritz Schelhorn , Herbert Sommer , William J. Stone
IPC分类号： A24B3/04 , A24B3/18
CPC分类号： A24B3/182 , A24B3/04
摘要： In a drying process for increasing the filling power of tobacco material, the cut and moistened tobacco material is conveyed in a drying gas flow, dried within a tubular drying section and subsequently separated from the drying gas. The drying gas has at a feed point into the drying section a temperature of at least 200.degree. C. and a flow velocity of at least 30 m/sec. The flow velocity of the drying gas is reduced in the drying section. The flow velocity of the drying gas at the charge point into the drying section is at the most 100 m/sec. Within the drying section, to reduce the local heat transfer coefficient and the local mass transfer coefficient between the surface of the tobacco material and the surrounding drying gas, along with the reduction of the flow velocity of the drying gas, the flow velocity of the tobacco material is also reduced. At the end of the drying section the drying gas has a flow velocity of at the most 15 m/sec and a temperature of at the most 130.degree. C.
摘要翻译：在用于增加烟草材料的填充力的干燥过程中，切割和润湿的烟草材料以干燥气流输送，在管状干燥部分内干燥并随后与干燥气体分离。干燥气体在干燥部的进料点处具有至少200℃的温度和至少30m /秒的流速。在干燥部分中干燥气体的流速减小。进入干燥部的充电点的干燥气体的流速为100m /秒以下。在干燥部分内，为了降低烟草材料表面与周围干燥气体之间的局部传热系数和局部传质系数，随着干燥气体流速的降低，烟草的流速材料也减少了。在干燥部分的末端，干燥气体的流动速度最高为15m /秒，温度最高为130℃。

8. 发明授权

US4882321A Thionophosphonic acid ester arthropodicides 失效
标题翻译：噻诺膦酸酯节肢动物杀虫剂
公开(公告)号：US4882321A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US152521
申请日：1988-02-05
申请人： Fritz Maurer , Herbert Sommer , Wolfgang Behrenz , Bernhard Homeyer , Wilhelm Stendel
发明人： Fritz Maurer , Herbert Sommer , Wolfgang Behrenz , Bernhard Homeyer , Wilhelm Stendel
IPC分类号： C07D239/52 , A01N57/16 , A01N57/24 , A01N57/32 , C07F9/6509 , C07F9/6512
CPC分类号： C07F9/65125 , A01N57/24
摘要： Arthropodicidally active O-(6-alkoxy-2-tert-butylpyrimidin-4-yl)-O-methyl-thionoethanephosphonic acid diesters of the formula ##STR1## in which R represents alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl with 3 or 4 carbon atoms. The intermediate where R is replaced by H is also new.
摘要翻译：其中R表示具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或具有3或4个环烷基的式“IMAGE”的节肢动物活性O-（6-烷氧基-2-叔丁基嘧啶-4-基）-O-甲基 - 硫代乙炔基膦酸二酯碳原子。 R代替H的中间体也是新的。

9. 发明授权

US4553498A Device for clamping and tensioning an elastic doctor blade 失效
标题翻译：用于夹紧和张紧弹性刮刀的装置
公开(公告)号：US4553498A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-19
申请号：US598561
申请日：1984-04-10
申请人： Herbert Sommer , Gerhard Wohlfeil
发明人： Herbert Sommer , Gerhard Wohlfeil
IPC分类号： B05C11/04
CPC分类号： B05C11/044 , B05C11/041
摘要： A device for unilaterally clamping an elastic doctor blade into a cutting beam. The tension of the blade is varied in relation to a web of material that is to be coated and that runs over a mating roll. The doctor blade rests against the web of material along a doctor line parallel to the cutting beam. The blade is rigidly supported in its midsection along a line of support that is in fixed position with respect to the web of material parallel to the doctor line. The lower edge of the doctor blade can be displaced with respect to the plane of the doctor line and the line of support. The doctor blade is positioned in a longitudinal recess in the cutting beam. The doctor blade is clamped into the longitudinal recess against an elastic resistance in the cutting beam by means of an elastic pressure-medium hose. The lower edge of the doctor blade is guided toward the line of support when displaced out of the plane of the doctor line and the line of support. The geometric relations in the vicinity of the doctor line accordingly remain as unvaried as possible even when the tension on the doctor blade is varied.
摘要翻译：用于将弹性刮刀单向夹紧到切割梁中的装置。叶片的张力相对于待涂覆的材料卷材并且在配合辊上延伸而变化。刮刀沿着平行于切割梁的医生线靠在材料网上。叶片沿其沿支撑线的刚性支撑，其相对于平行于医生线的材料幅处于固定位置。刮刀的下边缘可以相对于医生线的平面和支撑线移位。刮刀位于切割梁中的纵向凹槽中。刮刀通过弹性压力介质软管克服切割梁中的弹性阻力而夹紧在纵向凹槽中。当从医生线的平面和支撑线移出时，刮刀的下边缘被引导到支撑线。因此，即使当刮刀上的张力变化时，医生线附近的几何关系仍然保持不变，

10. 发明授权

US6048227A Connector backshell 失效
标题翻译：连接器后壳
公开(公告)号：US6048227A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US100519
申请日：1998-06-19
申请人： Bernard Rupp , Herbert Sommer , Erich Straub , Richard Fenske
发明人： Bernard Rupp , Herbert Sommer , Erich Straub , Richard Fenske
IPC分类号： H01R9/05 , H01R9/03
CPC分类号： H01R9/0521
摘要： The description relates to a backshell for a connector, consisting of a cylindrical metallic part (1) in which the cable (20) comprising a screening braid (21) is inserted and which comprises means for establishing electrical contact between the screening braid and the backshell. A non-metallic sleeve (2) is provided inside the backshell (1), which sleeve comprises webs (3) which extend substantially axially and are resilient radially to deflect inwards. A metallic clamping ring (4) is also provided, one end (4B) of which can be pushed over the webs (3) in the axial direction such that the screening braid (21) is clamped between the webs (3) and the clamping ring (4). A contact face of the clamping ring (4) bears against a pressure face (1B) of the backshell (1).
摘要翻译：描述涉及一种用于连接器的后壳，其由圆柱形金属部件（1）组成，其中包括屏蔽编织物（21）的电缆（20）插入其中，并且包括用于建立屏蔽编织物和后壳之间的电接触的装置。非金属套筒（2）设置在后壳（1）的内部，该套筒包括腹板（3），腹板（3）基本上沿轴向延伸并且径向弹性地向内弯曲。还设有金属夹紧环（4），其一端（4B）能够在轴向方向上被推到腹板（3）上，使得筛网编织物（21）夹在腹板（3）和夹紧环（4）。夹紧环（4）的接触面靠在后壳（1）的压力面（1B）上。

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