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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for producing a groove-like recess, and a groove-like recess of this type
    • 用于制造这种凹槽的凹槽的方法和这种槽状凹槽
    • US06712581B2
    • 2004-03-30
    • US10219323
    • 2002-08-16
    • Stefan FlorjancicUlrich Rathmann
    • Stefan FlorjancicUlrich Rathmann
    • F01D1100
    • F01D11/005B23P13/00Y10T29/49995
    • A process for producing a groove-like recess which is part of a strip seal between two components which enclose a gap, uses a material-removing process technology to create the groove-like recess in the two components in such a manner that the groove-like recess in each of the two components, after orientation with respect to one another, lie substantially opposite one another in an end position in which they enclose the gap between them, and that a strip element can be introduced into the groove-like recesses in such a manner that the strip element at least partially projects into both groove-like recesses and, under the action of a force, forms a substantially gastight joint with the groove-like recesses in the two components. Furthermore, a groove-like recess of this type is part of a strip seal.
    • 用于制造作为封闭间隙的两个部件之间的带状密封件的一部分的凹槽状凹部的方法使用材料去除工艺技术以这样的方式在两个部件中形成凹槽状凹部, 在两个部件中的每一个中,在彼此相对定向之后,在其中包围它们之间的间隙的端部位置处基本上彼此相对,并且可以将带状元件引入槽状凹部中 这种方式使得带状元件至少部分地突出到两个凹槽状的凹部中,并且在力的作用下,与两个部件中的槽状凹部形成基本上气密的接头。 此外,这种类型的槽状凹部是带状密封件的一部分。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Strip seal and method for designing a strip seal
    • 带状密封和设计带状密封的方法
    • US08534675B2
    • 2013-09-17
    • US12694765
    • 2010-01-27
    • Thomas Heinz-SchwarzmaierUlrich SteigerUlrich Rathmann
    • Thomas Heinz-SchwarzmaierUlrich SteigerUlrich Rathmann
    • F16J3/00
    • F01D11/005F01D25/04F05D2240/11F05D2240/57F05D2260/96F05D2300/501
    • A strip seal and method of configuration thereof for sealing two adjacent non-rotating gas turbine hot gas components exposed to pressure pulsations. The strip seal has at least two clamping projections distributed along discrete points of the strip seal length that extend out from a pressure face of the strip seal. The location of the projections are defined by two ratios. The first ratio, of less than 25, is the strip seal length extending free of clamping projections from any one of the ends of the strip seal to a clamping projection to the ratio of strip seal thickness. The second ratio, of less than 200, is the ratio of the strip seal length extending free of clamping projections between any two projections to the thickness of the strip seal. This seal arrangement ameliorates detrimental effects of induced resonance.
    • 一种带状密封件及其构造方法,用于密封暴露于压力脉动的两个相邻的非旋转燃气轮机热气体组件。 带状密封件具有沿带状密封件长度的离散点分布的至少两个夹紧突起,其从带状密封件的压力表面延伸出来。 突起的位置由两个比例定义。 小于25的第一比率是从带状密封件的任何一个端部延伸到没有夹紧突起的条形密封长度到夹紧突起到条形密封件厚度的比率。 小于200的第二比率是在任何两个突起之间没有夹紧突起的条形密封长度与带状密封件的厚度之间的比率。 该密封装置改善了诱导共振的有害影响。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Hot gas path assembly
    • 热气路组装
    • US07104751B2
    • 2006-09-12
    • US10865749
    • 2004-06-14
    • Shailendra NaikUlrich Rathmann
    • Shailendra NaikUlrich Rathmann
    • F01D11/12F01D11/10
    • F01D11/127F01D11/10F01D25/12F05D2260/201F05D2300/612
    • A hot gas path assembly, suitable for use in the hot gas path of a gas turbine, has as a hot gas duct wall an impact-cooled gas-impermeable element and a transpiration-cooled gas permeable element. The gas-permeable element is a run-on covering for the sealing tip, and the gas-impermeable element is a blade foot of a turbine blade. Coolant is led in series through an impact-cooling element to cool the gas-impermeable element, and through the gas-permeable element for transpiration cooling and, if appropriate, also cools the sealing tip. Coolant thus is utilized particularly efficiently. Subdividing walls are arranged for the lateral subdivision of the coolant path, particularly in the circumferential direction, into segments. Because of the subdivision, in the event of damage to the gas-permeable element in one segment, the other segments remain essentially uninfluenced. Redundant cooling orifices may ensure coolant flow even when flow resistance in a transpiration-cooled element rises.
    • 适用于燃气轮机的热气路径的热气路组件具有作为热气管道壁的冲击冷却气体不可渗透元件和蒸发冷却气体可渗透元件。 透气元件是用于密封末端的随动覆盖物,气体不可渗透元件是涡轮叶片的叶片脚。 冷却剂通过冲击冷却元件串联引导,以冷却气体不可渗透元件,并通过透气元件进行蒸发冷却,并且如果合适也冷却密封末端。 因此,冷却剂被特别有效地利用。 布置细分壁,用于将冷却剂路径的侧向细分,特别是在圆周方向上分成段。 由于细分,在一个部分的气体可渗透元件损坏的情况下,其他部分基本上不受影响。 冗余冷却孔可以确保冷却剂流动,即使蒸发冷却元件中的流动阻力上升。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fastening devices for heat-protection shields
    • 用于防护罩的紧固装置
    • US06361274B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09632795
    • 2000-08-04
    • Erhard KreisChristoph NaglerUlrich Rathmann
    • Erhard KreisChristoph NaglerUlrich Rathmann
    • F03B1100
    • F01D25/246F01D11/08F01D11/12
    • A fastening device for a heat-protection shield of a gas turbine is provided with a center mounting element which has a defined installation clearance with a mounting slot in the radial direction. In the normal operating state, this mounting element has no function, such that thermal differential expansions in the radial direction between the heat-protection shield and its counterpart are possible without impairment within the limits of this defined clearance. The mounting element does not start to bear against the counterpart until the radial differential expansion exceeds the size s. The deformation of the heat-protection shield toward a component moving in a relative manner is thus limited and excessive grazing of the components against one another is avoided.
    • 燃气轮机的保护罩的紧固装置设置有中心安装元件,该中心安装元件在径向方向上与安装槽具有确定的安装间隙。 在正常工作状态下,该安装元件不具有功能,使得在该限定的间隙的限度内,可以在热保护屏蔽件与其对应部件之间的径向方向上的热差扩展而不受损害。 直到径向差分膨胀超过尺寸s,安装元件才能开始抵靠对方。 因此,防护罩朝向相对移动的部件的变形受到限制,并且避免了部件相对于彼此过度的放牧。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Wall structure for limiting a hot gas path
    • 用于限制热气路径的壁结构
    • US09353638B2
    • 2016-05-31
    • US12390901
    • 2009-02-23
    • Ulrich Rathmann
    • Ulrich Rathmann
    • F01D11/02F01D25/12F01D11/00F02C7/12F02C7/28
    • F01D11/005F01D11/02F01D25/12F02C7/12F02C7/28F05D2240/11F05D2240/57
    • A wall structure for restricting a hot-gas path in a gas turbine or in a combustion chamber including a first wall segment having a first face, and a second wall segment having a second face. Each wall segment disposed adjacent to each other so as to define an inside of the wall segments and an outside of the wall segments. The first and second faces being disposed so as to form a gap leading from the inside to the outside. Each of the faces having a receiving groove. The wall structure further including a sealing element having a thickness and disposed in the receiving grooves so as to bridge the gap. The first face having a recess and the second wall segment having a projection that extends from the second face and protrudes into the recess in the first face. The projection has a tapered cross section.
    • 一种用于限制燃气轮机或包括具有第一面的第一壁段的燃烧室中的热气路径的壁结构和具有第二面的第二壁段。 每个壁段彼此相邻地设置,以便限定壁段的内部和壁段的外侧。 第一和第二面设置成形成从内向外引导的间隙。 每个面具有接收槽。 所述壁结构还包括具有厚度的密封元件,并且设置在所述容纳槽中以便桥接所述间隙。 所述第一面具有凹部,所述第二壁部分具有从所述第二面延伸并突出到所述第一面中的所述凹部中的突起。 突起具有锥形横截面。