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1. 发明授权

US5710103A Glyphosate compositions comprising hydrocarbyl dimethyl amine oxide and quaternary ammonium halide 失效
标题翻译：含有烃基二甲基氧化胺和季铵卤化物的草甘膦组合物
公开(公告)号：US5710103A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US627170
申请日：1996-04-03
申请人： Ralph W. Magin , Joe D. Sauer , Dru L. DeLaet , Deborah A. Quebedeaux
发明人： Ralph W. Magin , Joe D. Sauer , Dru L. DeLaet , Deborah A. Quebedeaux
IPC分类号： A01N57/20 , A01N25/30 , A01N57/02
CPC分类号： A01N57/20
摘要： Glyphosate formulations which are effective even when employed at dosages below the dosage currently recommended for post-emergent herbicidal or plant growth regulant use are described. They are formulated as water solutions or powders or granules of (a) one or more agriculturally acceptable amine, alkali metal, alkylsulfonium, alkylphosphonium, sulfonylamine, and/or aminoguanidine salts of glyphosate; (b) at least one water-soluble long chain aliphatic hydrocarbyl dimethyl amine oxide in which the hydrocarbyl group is a linear or substantially linear saturated or olefinically unsaturated aliphatic group having in the range of about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms; and (c) at least one water-soluble quaternary ammonium halide having in the range of about 8 to about 40 carbon atoms in the molecule.
摘要翻译：描述了即使在低于目前推荐用于芽后除草或植物生长调节剂使用的剂量的剂量下使用的草甘膦制剂。它们配制成（a）草甘膦的一种或多种农业上可接受的胺，碱金属，烷基锍，烷基鏻，磺酰胺和/或氨基胍盐的水溶液或粉末或颗粒; （b）至少一种水溶性长链脂族烃基二甲基氧化胺，其中烃基是具有约8至约22个碳原子的直链或基本上线性的饱和或烯属不饱和脂族基团; 和（c）至少一种在分子中具有约8至约40个碳原子范围的水溶性季铵卤化物。

2. 发明授权

US5858921A Glyphosate herbicidal and plant growth regulant compositions and their use 失效
标题翻译：草甘膦除草剂和植物生长调节剂组合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5858921A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US672832
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： Ralph W. Magin , Joe D. Sauer , Dru L. DeLaet , Deborah A. Quebedeaux
发明人： Ralph W. Magin , Joe D. Sauer , Dru L. DeLaet , Deborah A. Quebedeaux
IPC分类号： A01N57/20 , A01N25/30 , A01N57/02
CPC分类号： A01N57/20
摘要： Glyphosate formulations which are effective even when employed at dosages below the dosage currently recommended for post-emergent herbicidal or plant growth regulant use are described. They are formulated as water solutions or powders or granules of (a) one or more agriculturally acceptable salts of glyphosate, e.g., amine, ammonium, alkali metal, alkylsulfonium, alkylphosphonium, sulfonylamine, and/or aminoguanidine salts of glyphosate; (b) at least one water-soluble long chain aliphatic hydrocarbyl dimethyl amine oxide in which the hydrocarbyl group is a linear or substantially linear saturated or olefinically unsaturated aliphatic group having in the range of about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms; and (c) at least one water-soluble quaternary ammonium halide having in the range of about 8 to about 40 carbon atoms in the molecule.
摘要翻译：描述了即使在低于目前推荐用于芽后除草或植物生长调节剂使用的剂量的剂量下使用的草甘膦制剂。它们被配制成（a）草甘膦的一种或多种农业上可接受的盐，例如胺，铵，碱金属，烷基锍，烷基鏻，磺酰胺和/或草甘膦的氨基胍盐的水溶液或粉末或颗粒; （b）至少一种水溶性长链脂族烃基二甲基氧化胺，其中烃基是具有约8至约22个碳原子的直链或基本上线性的饱和或烯属不饱和脂族基团; 和（c）至少一种在分子中具有约8至约40个碳原子范围的水溶性季铵卤化物。

3. 发明授权

US5700760A Herbicidal and plant growth regulant compositions and their use 失效
标题翻译：除草和植物生长调节剂组成及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5700760A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US627853
申请日：1996-04-03
申请人： Ralph W. Magin , Joe D. Sauer , Deborah A. Quebedeaux
发明人： Ralph W. Magin , Joe D. Sauer , Deborah A. Quebedeaux
IPC分类号： A01N57/20 , A01N57/04
CPC分类号： A01N57/20
摘要： Glyphosate formulations which are effective even when employed at dosages below the dosage currently recommended for post-emergent herbicidal or plant growth regulant use are described. They are formulated as water solutions or as powders or granules of (a) one or more agriculturally acceptable amine, alkali metal, alkylsulfonium, alkylphosphonium, sulfonylamine, and/or aminoguanidine salts of glyphosate as the only herbicide or plant growth regulant used in forming said composition; and (b) a trihydrocarbyl amine oxide surfactant as the only surface active component used in forming said composition. The amine oxide is (i) a single alkyl dimethyl amine oxide in which the alkyl group is a linear alkyl group having in the range of 10 to 14 carbon atoms, or (ii) a combination of two alkyl dimethyl amine oxides of (i), or (iii) a combination of at least one alkyl dimethyl amine oxide in which the alkyl group is a linear alkyl group having in the range of 10 to 14 carbon atoms and at least one dialkyl methyl amine oxide in which the alkyl groups are linear alkyl groups each having in the range of 8 to 12 carbon atoms. Optionally, one or more agriculturally acceptable substances none of which is a herbicide, or a plant growth regulant or a surfactant can be included in the formulation.
摘要翻译：描述了即使在低于目前推荐用于芽后除草或植物生长调节剂使用的剂量的剂量下使用的草甘膦制剂。它们被配制成水溶液或粉末或颗粒，其为（a）草甘膦的一种或多种农业上可接受的胺，碱金属，烷基锍，烷基鏻，磺酰胺和/或氨基胍盐，作为用于形成所述组成; 和（b）作为用于形成所述组合物的唯一表面活性组分的三烃基氧化胺表面活性剂。氧化胺是（i）单烷基二甲基氧化胺，其中烷基是具有10至14个碳原子的直链烷基，或（ii）两个烷基二甲基氧化胺的组合，（i），或（iii）至少一种烷基二甲基氧化胺的组合，其中烷基是具有10至14个碳原子的直链烷基和至少一个其中烷基是直链的二烷基甲基氧化胺各自具有8至12个碳原子的烷基。任选地，一种或多种农业上可接受的物质，其中不包括除草剂，或植物生长调节剂或表面活性剂可以包括在制剂中。

4. 发明授权

US6035869A Dish-washing method 失效
标题翻译：洗碗方式
公开(公告)号：US6035869A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US182749
申请日：1998-10-29
申请人： Deborah A. Quebedeaux , Joe D. Sauer , Conrad J. Langlois, Jr. , Patrick C. Hu
发明人： Deborah A. Quebedeaux , Joe D. Sauer , Conrad J. Langlois, Jr. , Patrick C. Hu
IPC分类号： C11D1/14 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/02 , C11D11/00 , C11D17/00 , B08B3/08
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/83 , C11D11/0023 , C11D17/0065 , C11D1/143
摘要： Dishes are cleaned by washing them with a cleaning implement which has been charged with the detergent in a solid block made from a formulation having a water-soluble alkali metal salt content of 15-60% by weight and a surfactant content of 10-70% by weight, said surfactant comprising 15-100% by weight of at least one amine oxide corresponding to the formula RR'R"NO .multidot.nH.sub.2 O in which R and R' are independently selected from methyl, ethyl, and 2-hydroxyethyl, R" is a primary alkyl group containing 12-16 carbons, and n represents 0, 1, or 2.
摘要翻译：通过用已经装有洗涤剂的清洁工具清洗碟子，该清洁工具由固体块组成，该固体块由水溶性碱金属盐含量为15-60重量％，表面活性剂含量为10-70重量％所述表面活性剂包含15-100重量％的至少一种对应于式RR'R'NO x·6H 2 O的氧化胺，其中R和R'独立地选自甲基，乙基和2-羟基乙基，R' '是含有12-16个碳原子的伯烷基，n代表0,1或2。

5. 发明授权

US5922669A No-rub hard surface cleaner comprising an alcohol ethoxylate-amine oxide surfactant mixture and a nitrogenous builder in aqueous solution 失效
标题翻译：包含醇乙氧基化物 - 氧化胺表面活性剂混合物的无摩擦硬表面清洁剂和在水溶液中的含氮助洗剂
公开(公告)号：US5922669A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US927708
申请日：1997-09-10
申请人： Deborah A. Quebedeaux , Conrad J. Langlois, Jr. , Joe D. Sauer , Patrick C. Hu
发明人： Deborah A. Quebedeaux , Conrad J. Langlois, Jr. , Joe D. Sauer , Patrick C. Hu
IPC分类号： C11D1/72 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/825 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/30
CPC分类号： C11D3/33 , C11D1/825 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/75
摘要： Improved results are obtained in the no-rub cleaning of hard surfaces when the cleaner used in the process is an aqueous solution of (A) about 40-50% by weight of a nonionic surfactant mixture of an alcohol ethoxylate and a C.sub.8-16 alkyldimethylamine oxide in a weight ratio of about 5-15/1 and (B) correspondingly, about 60-50% by weight of one or more nitrogenous builders.
摘要翻译：当在该方法中使用的清洁剂为（A）约40-50％重量的醇乙氧基化物和C8-16烷基二甲基胺的非离子表面活性剂混合物的水溶液时，在硬表面的无摩擦清洁中获得了改善的结果氧化物的重量比为约5-15 / 1，（B）相应地为约60-50％重量的一种或多种含氮助洗剂。

6. 发明授权

US6010996A Biocidal surfactant compositions and their use 失效
标题翻译：杀菌剂表面活性剂组合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US6010996A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US164713
申请日：1998-10-01
申请人： Patrick C. Hu , Joe D. Sauer , Deborah A. Quebedeaux , Conrad J. Langlois, Jr.
发明人： Patrick C. Hu , Joe D. Sauer , Deborah A. Quebedeaux , Conrad J. Langlois, Jr.
IPC分类号： A01N33/12 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/65 , C11D3/48
CPC分类号： C11D3/48 , A01N33/12 , C11D1/65 , C11D1/143 , C11D1/62
摘要： A quaternary ammonium compound is combined with a water-soluble anionic surfactant having a hydrophile/lipophile balance (HLB) of 14 or above to form a biocidal/surfactant composition in which the amount of (ii) is up to 50 wt % of the total weight of these components. In the presence of water or other suitable aqueous media, such compositions appear to form a soluble charge complex. But whatever actually happens in the aqueous medium, the surfactant properties of the quaternary ammonium compound are improved without jeopardizing or impairing its germicidal properties.
摘要翻译：将季铵化合物与亲水/亲油平衡（HLB）为14或更高的水溶性阴离子表面活性剂组合以形成杀生物/表面活性剂组合物，其中（ii）的量高达总重量的50重量％这些组件的重量。在水或其它合适的水性介质的存在下，这样的组合物似乎形成可溶电荷络合物。但是无论在水性介质中实际发生什么，季铵化合物的表面活性剂性能都得到改善，而不会危害或损害其杀菌性能。

7. 发明授权

US06352966B1 Cleansing bars 失效
标题翻译：清洁酒吧
公开(公告)号：US06352966B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09574280
申请日：2000-05-19
申请人： Valerie N. Legloahec , Patrick C. Hu , Deborah A. Quebedeaux , Conrad J. Langlois, Jr.
发明人： Valerie N. Legloahec , Patrick C. Hu , Deborah A. Quebedeaux , Conrad J. Langlois, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61K750
CPC分类号： A61K8/362 , A61Q19/10 , C11D1/123 , C11D17/006
摘要： The cleansing bar is comprised of at least one fully neutralized alkali metal salt of an alkyl or alkenyl succinic acid in which the alkyl or alkenyl group is a straight chain alkyl or alkenyl group containing about 8-14 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：清洁棒由至少一个完全中和的烷基或链烯基琥珀酸的碱金属盐组成，其中烷基或链烯基是含约8-14个碳原子的直链烷基或链烯基。

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