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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Silicon carbide semiconductor device
    • 碳化硅半导体器件
    • US06573534B1
    • 2003-06-03
    • US09265582
    • 1999-03-10
    • Rajesh KumarTsuyoshi YamamotoShoichi OndaMitsuhiro KataokaKunihiko HaraEiichi OkunoJun Kojima
    • Rajesh KumarTsuyoshi YamamotoShoichi OndaMitsuhiro KataokaKunihiko HaraEiichi OkunoJun Kojima
    • H01L310312
    • H01L29/7828H01L29/1095H01L29/1608H01L29/41766H01L29/4236H01L29/66068H01L29/7802H01L29/7838Y10S438/931
    • A semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate comprising silicon carbide of a first conductivity type; a silicon carbide epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type; a first semiconductor region formed on the semiconductor substrate and comprising silicon carbide of a second conductivity type; a second semiconductor region formed on the first semiconductor region, comprising silicon carbide of the first conductivity type and separated from the semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type by the first semiconductor region; a third semiconductor region formed on the semiconductor region, connected to the semiconductor substrate and the second semiconductor region, comprising silicon carbide of the first conductivity type, and of higher resistance than the semiconductor substrate; and a gate electrode formed on the third semiconductor region via an insulating layer; wherein the third semiconductor layer is depleted when no voltage is being applied to the gate electrode so that said semiconductor device has a normally OFF characteristic.
    • 一种半导体器件,包括:包含第一导电类型的碳化硅的半导体衬底; 第一导电类型的碳化硅外延层; 形成在所述半导体衬底上并且包括第二导电类型的碳化硅的第一半导体区域; 形成在所述第一半导体区域上的第二半导体区域,包括所述第一导电类型的碳化硅并且通过所述第一半导体区域与所述第一导电类型的半导体衬底分离; 形成在所述半导体区域上的第三半导体区域,与所述半导体衬底和所述第二半导体区域连接,所述第二半导体区域包括所述第一导电型的碳化硅,并且具有比所述半导体衬底更高的电阻; 以及经由绝缘层形成在所述第三半导体区域上的栅电极; 其中当没有电压施加到所述栅电极时,所述第三半导体层被耗尽,使得所述半导体器件具有正常OFF特性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device having a groove with a curved part formed on its
side surface
    • 半导体器件具有在其侧表面上形成有弯曲部分的凹槽
    • US5698880A
    • 1997-12-16
    • US539380
    • 1995-10-05
    • Shigeki TakahashiMitsuhiro KataokaTsuyoshi YamamotoYuuichi TakeuchiNorihito Tokura
    • Shigeki TakahashiMitsuhiro KataokaTsuyoshi YamamotoYuuichi TakeuchiNorihito Tokura
    • H01L21/336H01L29/76H01L29/94H01L31/062H01L31/113
    • Y02E10/50
    • A manufacturing method for a semiconductor device, which can attain a low ion voltage in a manufacturing method for a semiconductor device involving a process for forming a groove by etching prior to selective oxidation, selectively oxidizing a region including the groove and thereby making a channel part of the groove, is disclosed. A groove part is thermally oxidized by using a silicon nitride film as a mask. A LOCOS oxide film is formed by this thermal oxidation, and concurrently a U-groove is formed on the surface of an n.sup.- -type epitaxial layer eroded by the LOCOS oxide film, and the shape of the U-groove is fixed. A curve part formed during a chemical dry etching process remains as a curve part on the side surface of the U-groove. Then, an n.sup.+ -type source layer is formed by means of thermal diffusion to a junction thickness of 0.5 to 1 .mu.m, and a channel is set up as well. The junction depth obtained by this thermal diffusion is set up more deeply than the curve part which is formed during the above etching and remains on the side surface of the U-groove after the above selective thermal oxidation.
    • 一种用于半导体器件的制造方法的半导体器件的制造方法,其包括在选择性氧化之前通过蚀刻形成沟槽的工艺的半导体器件的制造方法,选择性地氧化包括沟槽的区域,从而形成沟道部分 的凹槽。 通过使用氮化硅膜作为掩模将槽部热氧化。 通过该热氧化形成LOCOS氧化物膜,并且在由LOCOS氧化物膜侵蚀的n型外延层的表面上形成U形槽,并且U形槽的形状被固定。 在化学干蚀刻过程中形成的曲线部分在U形槽的侧表面上保持为曲线部分。 然后,通过热扩散形成0.5±1μm的结合厚度的n +型源极层,并且还设置沟道。 通过该热扩散获得的结深度比在上述蚀刻期间形成的曲线部分更深地设置,并且在上述选择性热氧化之后保留在U形槽的侧表面上。