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1. 发明授权

US07601399B2 High density low pressure plasma sprayed focal tracks for X-ray anodes 失效
标题翻译：用于X射线阳极的高密度低压等离子体喷射焦点轨迹
公开(公告)号：US07601399B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US11803295
申请日：2007-05-14
申请人： Rajan Bamola , Albert Sickinger
发明人： Rajan Bamola , Albert Sickinger
IPC分类号： H05H1/24
CPC分类号： C23C4/02 , C23C4/01 , C23C4/08 , C23C4/134 , H01J35/10 , H01J2235/081 , H01J2235/083 , H01J2235/1204
摘要： This invention involves the application of dense, metallurgically bonded deposits of tungsten and tungsten rhenium coatings onto preformed based x-ray anodes to be used as focal tracks. The coatings are applied by low pressure DC plasma spraying. The invention also includes heat treatments that further densify the as-applied coatings improving their suitability for use as focal tracks.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将钨和钨铼涂层的致密的，冶金结合的沉积物应用于预先形成的基于X射线阳极以用作焦点轨迹。涂层通过低压直流等离子喷涂施加。本发明还包括进一步致密涂覆的涂层的热处理，改善了其作为焦点轨迹的适用性。

2. 发明申请

US20080181366A1 High density low pressure plasma sprayed focal tracks for X-ray anodes 失效
标题翻译：用于X射线阳极的高密度低压等离子体喷射焦点轨迹
公开(公告)号：US20080181366A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11803295
申请日：2007-05-14
申请人： Rajan Bamola , Albert Sickinger
发明人： Rajan Bamola , Albert Sickinger
IPC分类号： H01J35/10 , C23C4/08
CPC分类号： C23C4/02 , C23C4/01 , C23C4/08 , C23C4/134 , H01J35/10 , H01J2235/081 , H01J2235/083 , H01J2235/1204
摘要： This invention involves the application of dense, metallurgically bonded deposits of tungsten and tungsten rhenium coatings onto preformed based x-ray anodes to be used as focal tracks. The coatings are applied by low pressure DC plasma spraying. The invention also includes heat treatments that further densify the as-applied coatings improving their suitability for use as focal tracks.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将钨和钨铼涂层的致密的，冶金结合的沉积物应用于预先形成的基于X射线阳极以用作焦点轨迹。涂层通过低压直流等离子喷涂施加。本发明还包括进一步致密涂覆的涂层的热处理，改善了其作为焦点轨迹的适用性。

3. 发明授权

US5298835A Modular segmented cathode plasma generator 失效
标题翻译：模块化分段阴极等离子体发生器
公开(公告)号：US5298835A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US946819
申请日：1992-09-16
申请人： Erich Muehlberger , Stephan E. Meuhlberger , Albert Sickinger , Don E. Bailey , Masamichi Koga , Koichi Takeda , Tsuyoshi Shinoda
发明人： Erich Muehlberger , Stephan E. Meuhlberger , Albert Sickinger , Don E. Bailey , Masamichi Koga , Koichi Takeda , Tsuyoshi Shinoda
IPC分类号： C23C4/12 , H05H1/28 , H05H1/44 , H01J7/24
CPC分类号： H05H1/28 , C23C4/137 , H05H1/44
摘要： A supersonic plasma system in which a vacuum source creates a low static pressure environment within an enclosure containing a plasma gun and a workpiece has plural cathodes of sealed, modular construction in conjunction with a common anode, to provide higher levels of operating power and other advantages which flow from a segmented cathode gun configuration. Inert gas independently introduced into the plural cathodes undergoes swirling motion over the cathode tips. The anode is of modular construction for easy replacement in order to change the configuration of a nozzle, a plurality of arc chambers receiving the plural cathodes or a central mixing chamber between the nozzle and the arc chambers within the anode and coupled to a central powder feed. The powder feed includes a replaceable insert which includes at least one and preferably a plurality of powder feed ports into the various arc chambers. Alternatively, metal which has already been heated to a molten state can be fed directly into the central mixing chamber. The modular cathodes which are independently powered by separate D.C. power sources are also independently cooled by separate cooling water systems as is the common anode. The cooling systems are configured to produce swirling of the cooling water so that cooling action is maximized.
摘要翻译：一种超音速等离子体系统，其中真空源在包含等离子体枪和工件的外壳内形成低静态环境，具有多个与公共阳极结合的具有密封模块化结构的阴极，以提供更高水平的操作功率和其它优点其从分段阴极枪配置流出。独立地引入多个阴极的惰性气体在阴极尖端上经历旋转运动。阳极是模块化结构，以便于更换，以改变喷嘴的构造，容纳多个阴极的多个电弧室或在喷嘴和阳极之间的电弧室之间的中心混合室，并且耦合到中心粉末进料。粉末进料包括可替换的插入物，其包括至少一个并且优选多个进入各种电弧室的粉末进料口。或者，已经被加热到熔融状态的金属可以直接进料到中央混合室中。由独立的直流电源独立供电的模块化阴极也通过单独的冷却水系统独立地冷却，如公共阳极。冷却系统被配置为产生冷却水的旋转，使得冷却动作最大化。

4. 发明授权

US6043451A Plasma spraying of nickel-titanium compound 失效
标题翻译：等离子体喷涂镍钛化合物
公开(公告)号：US6043451A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US188048
申请日：1998-11-06
申请人： Gerald J. Julien , Albert Sickinger , Gary A. Hislop
发明人： Gerald J. Julien , Albert Sickinger , Gary A. Hislop
IPC分类号： C23C4/00 , C23C4/02 , C23C4/12 , C23C4/18 , H05H1/42 , B23K10/00
CPC分类号： C23C4/02 , C23C4/01 , C23C4/134 , C23C4/18 , H05H1/42
摘要： A process for diffusion bonding a coating of Nitinol intermetallic compound to a surface of a metallic substrate includes heating and cleaning the surface of the substrate to a metallurgically clean condition by creating a plasma arc in a plasmatron and partially ionizing and heating a stream of inert gas in the plasma arc. The stream of partially ionized gas from the plasmatron is directed to the surface of the substrate to remove oxides and other contaminants from the surface. Nitinol powder is entrained in a mixture of hydrogen and argon gasses heated and ionized in the plasmatron, thereby heating the powder to a partially molten state. The partially molten power is ejected in the gas mixture from the plasmatron at high velocity and impacts against the metallurgically clean heated substrate surface to produce a diffusion bond between the Nitinol intermetallic compound and the metal substrate.
摘要翻译：将镍钛诺金属间化合物的涂层扩散接合到金属基材的表面的方法包括通过在等离子体中产生等离子体电弧并将惰性气体流加热并加热并清洗基板的表面至冶金清洁状态在等离子弧中。来自等离子体的部分电离气体的流被引导到基板的表面以从表面去除氧化物和其它污染物。将镍钛诺粉末夹带在氢氧和氩气体的混合物中，加热并离子化在等离子体中，从而将粉末加热至部分熔融状态。部分熔融的功率以高速度从等离子体放出在气体混合物中，并冲击冶金清洁的加热的衬底表面，以在镍钛诺金属间化合物和金属衬底之间产生扩散接合。

5. 发明授权

US4877640A Method of oxide removal from metallic powder 失效
标题翻译：从金属粉末去除氧化物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4877640A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-31
申请号：US181400
申请日：1988-04-13
申请人： Erich Muehlberger , Albert Sickinger
发明人： Erich Muehlberger , Albert Sickinger
IPC分类号： B22F1/00 , C23C4/12 , C23G5/00
CPC分类号： B22F1/0088 , C23C4/134 , C23G5/00
摘要： Metal particles in powdered form are cleaned of oxides by a method in which the particles are introduced into a plasma stream in the presence of a continuous negative transfer arc. Ionization of a gas within a plasma gun produces a plasma stream into which the metal particles are introduced at a location within the plasma gun. A negative transfer arc power source is continuously coupled between the plasma gun and a cathode downstream of the plasma gun and within the plasma stream to remove oxide coatings from the metal particles as they travel along the plasma stream to either a receptacle located downstream from the cathode or to a substrate which forms the cathode and onto which a relatively oxide-free coating is formed by the metal particles. Such methods of oxide removal are particularly effective with highly oxidizable refractory materials such as titanium, tantalum and aluminum.

6. 发明授权

US4405284A Casing for a thermal turbomachine having a heat-insulating liner 失效
标题翻译：具有隔热衬垫的热式涡轮机的套管
公开(公告)号：US4405284A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US263447
申请日：1981-05-14
申请人： Gunter Albrecht , Albert Sickinger , Hans-Jurgen Schmuhl
发明人： Gunter Albrecht , Albert Sickinger , Hans-Jurgen Schmuhl
IPC分类号： F02C7/24 , C23C4/02 , F01D11/12 , B05D1/08
CPC分类号： F01D11/18 , C23C4/02 , F01D11/122 , F01D11/127 , Y10T428/24157
摘要： A thermal turbomachine casing having a multilayer heat insulation liner including a metallic bond coat in direct contact with the casing wall, a ceramic heat insulation layer bonded to the bond coat, and preferably an abradable coating in the form of a porous, predominantly metallic, top layer bonded to the ceramic layer. A metallic honeycomb may be fixed to the casing wall, in which case the bond coat, ceramic layer, and top layer are within the cells of the honeycomb. The bond coat and ceramic layer may partially or completely fill the honeycomb cells. The layers may be deposited by flame or plasma spraying, preferably after peening the casing wall. Each succeeding layer is deposited before any cooling of the preceeding layer.
摘要翻译：一种热涡轮机壳体，其具有包括与壳体壁直接接触的金属粘结涂层的多层隔热衬套，与粘合涂层结合的陶瓷绝热层，优选为多孔，主要为金属顶部的可磨损涂层层结合到陶瓷层。金属蜂窝体可以固定到壳体壁上，在这种情况下，粘结涂层，陶瓷层和顶层位于蜂窝体的单元内。粘合涂层和陶瓷层可以部分或完全填充蜂窝状电池。这些层可以通过火焰或等离子喷涂沉积，优选在硬化外壳壁之后。每个后续层在前一层的任何冷却之前被沉积。

7. 发明授权

US4169367A Device for testing of contact action between rotating and stationary structural elements of flow related engines, especially gas turbine power plants 失效
标题翻译：用于测试流相关发动机，特别是燃气轮机发电厂的旋转和静止结构元件之间的接触动作的装置
公开(公告)号：US4169367A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-02
申请号：US886760
申请日：1978-03-15
申请人： Max Wunder , Albert Sickinger
发明人： Max Wunder , Albert Sickinger
IPC分类号： F01D21/00 , F02C7/00 , G01N3/00 , G01N3/56 , G01M13/00
CPC分类号： G01M15/14 , G01N3/00 , G01N3/56
摘要： A device for testing the contact-action effects between rotating and stationary structural elements of flow-related engines, such as turbine power plants, is formed of a motor driven rotary supporting arrangement for a rotational test element and a support frame for mounting a stationary test element so that the contact-action effects between the rotational test element and the stationary test element can be evaluated. The support frame for mounting the stationary test element includes positioning devices for adjusting the position of the stationary test element which is mounted on the support frame by way of a mounting block that is suspended by spring rods which are fastened to a yoke-forming portion of the support frame. Furthermore, according to the preferred embodiment, the mounting block is connected to the yoke in a horizontal plane which passes through the axis of rotation of the rotary supporting frame by connecting members, each of which include an elongation measuring strip instrument for radial or axial force measurement, respectively, and which are connected to the mounting block by means of a ball joint.
摘要翻译：用于测试流动相关发动机（例如涡轮发电厂）的旋转和静止结构元件之间的接触作用效应的装置由用于旋转测试元件的马达驱动旋转支撑装置和用于安装静止试验的支撑框架形成从而可以评估旋转测试元件和静止测试元件之间的接触作用效果。用于安装固定测试元件的支撑框架包括定位装置，用于通过由弹簧杆悬挂的安装块来调节固定测试元件的位置，该固定测试元件安装在支撑框架上，安装块被固定到固定测试元件的轭形成部分支撑架。此外，根据优选实施例，安装块通过连接构件在水平面连接到通过旋转支撑框架的旋转轴线的水平面，每个连接构件包括用于径向或轴向力的伸长测量带装置测量，并且通过球形接头连接到安装块。

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