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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Multi-frequency RFID apparatus and methods of reading RFID tags
    • 多频RFID设备和阅读RFID标签的方法
    • US20060066441A1
    • 2006-03-30
    • US10957529
    • 2004-09-30
    • Richard KnadleHal CharychMark DuronRaj Bridgelall
    • Richard KnadleHal CharychMark DuronRaj Bridgelall
    • H04Q5/22
    • H01Q1/2216G06K7/0008H01Q1/22H01Q21/28H01Q21/30
    • A portable/handheld device is provided having a processing module configured to selectively operate a reading mode selected from a far-field mode and a near-field mode, and a directional antenna array coupled to the processing module. The directional antenna array includes a first antenna element configured to radiate electromagnetic (EM) radiation in a far-field, and a second antenna element coupled to the first antenna element. The second antenna element is configured to radiate EM radiation in a near-field. The second antenna element includes an antenna transducer configured to selectively cancel far-field EM radiation from the first antenna element. A method of reading inductively coupled radio frequency identification (RFID) tags is also provided having the steps of scanning at least one frequency band to detect a RFID tag, and selectively radiating one of a near-field electromagnetic (EM) field and a far-field EM field based on the detected RFID tag.
    • 提供了一种便携式/手持式装置,其具有被配置为选择性地操作从远场模式和近场模式选择的读取模式的处理模块以及耦合到处理模块的定向天线阵列。 定向天线阵列包括被配置为辐射远场中的电磁(EM)辐射的第一天线元件和耦合到第一天线元件的第二天线元件。 第二天线元件被配置为在近场辐射EM辐射。 第二天线元件包括被配置为选择性地抵消来自第一天线元件的远场EM辐射的天线换能器。 还提供一种读取电感耦合射频识别(RFID)标签的方法,其具有扫描至少一个频带以检测RFID标签的步骤,并且选择性地辐射近场电磁场(EM)场和远场识别 基于检测到的RFID标签的场EM场。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Low return loss rugged RFID antenna
    • 低回波损耗坚固的RFID天线
    • US20070096919A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11265143
    • 2005-11-03
    • Richard KnadleMark Duron
    • Richard KnadleMark Duron
    • G08B13/14G06K19/06
    • G06K7/0008B66F9/0755G06K7/10316H01Q1/2216H01Q9/0435
    • Methods, systems, and apparatuses for RFID devices, such as reader antennas, are described. A reader antenna includes a quadrature hybrid coupler, a termination element, and an antenna, such as a patch antenna. The quadrature hybrid coupler has first, second, third, and fourth ports. The first port receives an input radio frequency RF signal. The second port outputs a first RF output signal. The third port outputs a second RF output signal. The second RF output signal is shifted in phase by 90 degrees relative to the first RF output signal. The fourth port is coupled to the termination element. The patch antenna has a first point coupled to the first RF output signal and a second point coupled to the second RF output signal. The patch antenna radiates a circularly polarized RF signal due to the received first and second RF output signals. The circularly polarized RF signal may be used to interrogate tags. Furthermore, the reader antenna is integrated into a ruggedized structure that provides environmental protection for the antenna, including providing shock absorption for impacts to the antenna.
    • 描述了诸如读取器天线的RFID设备的方法,系统和设备。 读取器天线包括正交混合耦合器,终端元件和天线,例如贴片天线。 正交混合耦合器具有第​​一,第二,第三和第四端口。 第一端口接收输入射频RF信号。 第二端口输出第一RF输出信号。 第三端口输出第二RF输出信号。 第二RF输出信号相对于第一RF输出信号相位偏移90度。 第四端口耦合到终端元件。 贴片天线具有耦合到第一RF输出信号的第一点和耦合到第二RF输出信号的第二点。 由于接收的第一和第二RF输出信号,贴片天线辐射圆偏振的RF信号。 圆偏振RF信号可用于询问标签。 此外,读取器天线被集成到为天线提供环境保护的加固结构中,包括为对天线的冲击提供减震。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and system for a headset H-field/E-field canceller
    • 耳机H场/电场消除器的方法和系统
    • US08218801B2
    • 2012-07-10
    • US12130361
    • 2008-05-30
    • Mark DuronRichard Knadle
    • Mark DuronRichard Knadle
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R25/554H04R2225/49
    • Described are a device and a method for canceling a magnetic field and/or an electric field emitted from a device. The device includes a housing including an inner wall and an outer wall, a sense coil located within the inner wall of the housing in proximity to a user's ear, the sense coil sensing a magnitude, polarization and a polarity of an inbound magnetic field within the housing, and an induction coil located between the outer wall and the inner wall of the housing, the induction coil generating an outbound magnetic field having the same polarization and an opposing polarity to the polarity of the inbound magnetic field. The method includes sensing, by a sensing coil, a magnitude and a polarity of an inbound magnetic field, the sensing coil located within a housing of a device, and applying a current to an induction coil to generate an outbound magnetic field having an opposing polarity to the polarity of the inbound magnetic field, the induction coil located within the housing of the device.
    • 描述了一种用于抵消从设备发射的磁场和/或电场的装置和方法。 所述装置包括壳体,所述壳体包括内壁和外壁,感测线圈位于所述壳体的内壁附近,靠近使用者的耳朵处,所述感测线圈感测所述外壳内的入射磁场的大小,极化和极性 壳体和位于壳体的外壁和内壁之间的感应线圈,感应线圈产生具有与入射磁场的极性相同的极化和相反极性的出磁场。 该方法包括通过感测线圈感测入射磁场的大小和极性,感测线圈位于设备的壳体内,并且向感应线圈施加电流以产生具有相反极性的出射磁场 到入射磁场的极性,感应线圈位于设备的壳体内。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method and System for a Headset H-Field/E-Field Canceller
    • 耳机H场/电场消除器的方法和系统
    • US20090296947A1
    • 2009-12-03
    • US12130361
    • 2008-05-30
    • Mark DuronRichard Knadle
    • Mark DuronRichard Knadle
    • G10K11/16H05K9/00
    • H04R25/554H04R2225/49
    • Described are a device and a method for canceling a magnetic field and/or an electric field emitted from a device. The device includes a housing including an inner wall and an outer wall, a sense coil located within the inner wall of the housing in proximity to a user's ear, the sense coil sensing a magnitude, polarization and a polarity of an inbound magnetic field within the housing, and an induction coil located between the outer wall and the inner wall of the housing, the induction coil generating an outbound magnetic field having the same polarization and an opposing polarity to the polarity of the inbound magnetic field. The method includes sensing, by a sensing coil, a magnitude and a polarity of an inbound magnetic field, the sensing coil located within a housing of a device, and applying a current to an induction coil to generate an outbound magnetic field having an opposing polarity to the polarity of the inbound magnetic field, the induction coil located within the housing of the device.
    • 描述了一种用于抵消从设备发射的磁场和/或电场的装置和方法。 所述装置包括壳体,所述壳体包括内壁和外壁,感测线圈位于所述壳体的内壁附近,靠近使用者的耳朵,所述感测线圈感测所述外部磁场的大小,偏振和极性 壳体和位于壳体的外壁和内壁之间的感应线圈,感应线圈产生具有与入射磁场的极性相同的极化和相反极性的出磁场。 该方法包括通过感测线圈感测入射磁场的大小和极性,感测线圈位于设备的壳体内,并且向感应线圈施加电流以产生具有相反极性的出射磁场 到入射磁场的极性,感应线圈位于设备的壳体内。