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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR VISCOSIFYING HEAVY AQUEOUS BRINES
    • 用于粘稠重质水的方法和组合物
    • WO2010141099A2
    • 2010-12-09
    • PCT/US2010/001633
    • 2010-06-04
    • RHODIA OPERATIONSKESAVAN, SubramanianDAHANAYAKE, Manilal, S.WOODWARD, Gary
    • KESAVAN, SubramanianDAHANAYAKE, Manilal, S.WOODWARD, Gary
    • C09K8/68
    • C09K8/08C09K8/40C09K8/665C09K8/68C09K8/90
    • A method for viscosifying brine systems utilized in oilfield applications comprising: a) preparing a heavy brine system comprising obtaining an aqueous brine system comprising a hydrated polysaccharide and at least one multivalent salt, wherein the density of the aqueous brine system is greater than about 10 pounds per gallon (ppg), and adding an effective amount of an alkaline agent, thereby increasing the viscosity of the brine system. Also disclosed are methods for viscosifying brine systems utilized in well servicing applications comprising obtaining an aqueous brine solution comprising at least one multivalent salt, wherein the density of the aqueous brine system is greater than about 10 pounds per gallon (ppg); adding a polysaccharide; adding an effective amount of an acid buffering agent to the brine system to lower the pH of the brine system, whereby the polysaccharide is capable of substantially hydrating into the brine system; and adding an effective amount of an alkaline agent, thereby substantially increasing the viscosity of the brine system.
    • 一种用于在油田应用中使用的盐水系统的增稠方法,包括:a)制备重盐水系统,其包括获得包含水合多糖和至少一种多价盐的含水盐水系统,其中所述含水盐水系统的密度大于约10磅 每加仑(ppg),并加入有效量的碱性试剂,从而提高盐水系统的粘度。 还公开了用于在井服务应用中使用的用于增稠盐水系统的方法,包括获得包含至少一种多价盐的盐水水溶液,其中所述含水盐水系统的密度大于约10磅/加仑(ppg); 加入多糖; 向盐水系统中加入有效量的酸缓冲剂以降低盐水系统的pH,由此多糖能够基本上水合进盐水系统; 并添加有效量的碱性试剂,从而显着提高盐水系统的粘度。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • AMINOPHOSPHINATE POLYMERS
    • 氨基磷酸酯聚合物
    • WO2006032896A1
    • 2006-03-30
    • PCT/GB2005/003658
    • 2005-09-22
    • RHODIA UK LIMITEDOTTER, GrahamZAFAR, ShaziaWOODWARD, Gary
    • OTTER, GrahamZAFAR, ShaziaWOODWARD, Gary
    • C08G79/04C08L85/02
    • C08G79/04C09D185/02
    • The present invention provides an aminophosphinate mid functional co-polymer, or oligomer thereof, a method for its manufacture and a number of applications for it. The aminophosphinate co-polymer is of the formula (I): (A) a -[PO(OX)CR’ 2 NR(R’’NR) m CR’ 2 -] n PO(OX)-(A) b ; wherein: X is hydrogen or any suitable cation; each of the R groups, which may be the same or different, and each of the R’ groups, which may be the same or different, is hydrogen, an optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl or alkoxyalkyl group of 1-20 carbon atoms each of which may be optionally substituted once or more than once, R’’ is an alkane group, substituted alkane group or heterocyclic group; and wherein A is derived from any suitable monomer, a and b are the same and each is an integer from 1 to 1000 or a and b are different and one is zero or an integer from 1 to 1000 and the other is an integer from 1 to 1000, m is zero or from 1 to 100, and n is zero or from 1 to 100.
    • 本发明提供氨基膦酸酯中间官能共聚物或其低聚物,其制备方法和多种应用。 氨基磷酸酯共聚物具有式(I):(A)a - [PO(OX)CR'2 NR(R“NR) 米 CR' 2 - ] 名词 PO(OX) - (A) b'/ SUB>; 其中:X是氢或任何合适的阳离子; 可以相同或不同的R基团中的每一个和可以相同或不同的R'基团各自为氢,任选取代的烷基,环烷基,烯基,芳基,芳烷基,烷芳基或烷氧基烷基 1-20个碳原子,每个碳原子可以任选被一次或多于一次取代,R“是烷烃基,取代的烷烃基或杂环基; 并且其中A衍生自任何合适的单体,a和b相同,并且各自为1至1000的整数或a和b不同,1为0或1至1000的整数,而另一个为1的整数 至1000,m为0或1至100,n为0或1至100。