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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MOBILITY CONTROL IN OIL-BEARING CARBONATE FORMATIONS
    • 油承载碳酸盐形成中的移动控制方法
    • WO2012088068A2
    • 2012-06-28
    • PCT/US2011/066086
    • 2011-12-20
    • RHODIA, INC.DAHANAYAKE, ManilalCHABERT, MaxMORVAN, MikelSORIN, David
    • DAHANAYAKE, ManilalCHABERT, MaxMORVAN, MikelSORIN, David
    • E21B43/00
    • C09K8/584
    • A method for enhancing recovery of oil from an oil-bearing carbonate formation within a reservoir. The method has the steps of (a) introducing a viscous gel under pressure into the oil-bearing carbonate formation and (b) extracting oil. The aqueous viscous gel has water and an amount of a non-polymeric viscosifying surfactant sufficient to provide the flooding fluid with an oil/water interfacial surface tension of about 10 mN/m or less and a viscosity of about 10 cP or more of the one or more non- polymeric surfactants. The one or more non-polymeric, viscosifying surfactants is selected from the group of one or more cationic surfactants, one or more zwitterionic surfactants, one or more anionic surfactants, one or more amphoteric surfactants, and combinations thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the aqueous viscous gel is also substantially free of solids.
    • 一种用于从储层内的含油碳酸盐岩层中提高油的回收率的方法。 该方法具有以下步骤:(a)在压力下将粘性凝胶引入含油碳酸盐岩中,(b)提取油。 水性粘性凝胶具有水和一定量的非聚合增粘表面活性剂,其足以提供具有约10mN / m或更小的油/水界面表面张力的浸油流体,并且粘度为约10cP或更高的粘度 或更多的非聚合物表面活性剂。 一种或多种非聚合的增粘表面活性剂选自一种或多种阳离子表面活性剂,一种或多种两性离子表面活性剂,一种或多种阴离子表面活性剂,一种或多种两性表面活性剂及其组合。 在优选的实施方案中,含水粘性凝胶也基本上不含固体。