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    • 2. 发明申请
    • RECONFIGURABLE, NON-OSCILLATING LIQUID LENS AND IMAGING SYSTEMS
    • 可重新配置,非振荡液晶镜头和成像系统
    • WO2012015813A2
    • 2012-02-02
    • PCT/US2011/045353
    • 2011-07-26
    • RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTEHIRSA, Amir H.MALOUIN, Bernard A.VOGEL, Michael J.
    • HIRSA, Amir H.MALOUIN, Bernard A.VOGEL, Michael J.
    • G02B3/14G02B3/12G02B1/06
    • G02B3/14B29D11/00461Y10T29/4998
    • A non-oscillating liquid lens and imaging system and method employing the lens are provided. The liquid lens includes a substrate with a channel opening extending through the substrate. A liquid lens drop is held within the channel and is sized with a first droplet portion, including a first capillary surface, protruding away from a first substrate surface, and a second droplet portion, including a second capillary surface, protruding away from a second substrate surface. The liquid lens further includes an enclosure at least partially surrounding the substrate, and which includes a chamber. The liquid lens drop resides within the chamber, and the liquid lens includes a second liquid disposed within the chamber in direct or indirect contact with the liquid lens drop, and an actuator which facilitates adjusting configuration of the liquid lens drop within the channel, and thus, a focal distance of the liquid lens.
    • 提供一种非振荡液晶透镜及其成像系统和采用该透镜的方法。 液体透镜包括具有延伸穿过基底的通道开口的基底。 液体透镜液滴保持在通道内并且具有包括第一毛细管表面的第一液滴部分的尺寸,第一液滴部分从第一基底表面突出,以及包括第二毛细管表面的第二液滴部分,第二液滴部分从第二基底 表面。 液体透镜还包括至少部分围绕基底的外壳,并且其包括腔室。 液体透镜液滴位于室内,液体透镜包括与液体透镜液滴直接或间接接触地设置在腔室内的第二液体,以及促进调节通道内的液体透镜液滴的构型的致动器,因此 ,液体透镜的焦距。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ELECTRO-OSMOTIC APPARATUS, METHOD, AND APPLICATIONS
    • 电动操作装置,方法和应用
    • WO2011091345A2
    • 2011-07-28
    • PCT/US2011/022203
    • 2011-01-24
    • CORNELL UNIVERSITYSTEEN, Paul H.VOGEL, Michael J.
    • STEEN, Paul H.VOGEL, Michael J.
    • F04B19/00F04B37/02B01L3/02
    • F04B37/02B01L9/00
    • Abstract of the Disclosure A switchable adhesion device combines two concepts: the surface tension force from a large number of small liquid bridges can be significant (capillarity-based adhesion) and these contacts can be quickly made or broken with electronic control (switchable). The device grabs or releases a substrate in a fraction of a second via a low voltage pulse that drives electroosmotic flow. Energy consumption is minimal since both the grabbed and released states are stable equilibria that persist with no energy added to the system. The device maintains the integrity of an array of hundreds to thousands of distinct interfaces during active reconfiguration from droplets to bridges and back, despite the natural tendency of the liquid towards coalescence. Strengths approaching those of permanent bonding adhesives are possible as feature size is scaled down. The device features compact size, no solid moving parts, and is made of common materials.
    • 摘要公开可切换粘合装置结合了两个概念:来自大量小液桥的表面张力可以是显着的(基于毛细管的粘附),并且这些触点可以通过电子控制(可切换)快速制造或断裂。 器件通过驱动电渗流的低电压脉冲来抓取或释放几分之一秒的衬底。 能量消耗是最小的,因为抓住和释放的状态是稳定的平衡,持续没有能量添加到系统。 尽管液体朝向聚结的自然趋势,该设备保持从液滴到桥梁和背部的主动重新配置期间数百到数千个不同界面的阵列的完整性。 随着特征尺寸缩小,接近永久粘合粘合剂的强度是可能的。 该设备具有结构紧凑的尺寸,无固体运动部件,并且由普通材料制成。