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1. 发明申请

WO2012099905A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LEARNING OF THE PARAMETERS OF A FINGERPRINT PREDICTION MAP MODEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于学习指纹预测图模型参数的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2012099905A2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：PCT/US2012/021608
申请日：2012-01-17
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED , RICHARDSON, Thomas , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril
发明人： RICHARDSON, Thomas , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril
IPC分类号： H04W64/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0036 , G01S5/021 , G01S5/0278 , H04W64/006
摘要： Signal measurements are received, e.g., by a network device such as a location determination server, and a location of a mobile device to which the signal measurements correspond is determined. The measurements are also used to update parameters used to generate a signal prediction map. The signal prediction map, generated using the updated parameters, is then used for determining the position of another mobile device. In some embodiments parameter updating is performed when the location of a device is determined to a predetermined degree of certainty but not when the position of a mobile device is determined with a lower degree of certainty. Parameters used for generating prediction maps are updated, e.g., refined, based on signals collected for use in determining the location of a device without the need to conduct an updated survey and/or take signal measurements specifically for the purpose of updating prediction map parameters.
摘要翻译：例如通过诸如位置确定服务器之类的网络设备来接收信号测量，并且确定信号测量所对应的移动设备的位置。测量还用于更新用于生成信号预测图的参数。然后，使用更新的参数生成的信号预测图被用于确定另一个移动设备的位置。在一些实施例中，当设备的位置被确定为预定的确定度时执行参数更新，但是当确定具有较低确定度的移动设备的位置时不执行参数更新。用于生成预测图的参数基于所收集的用于确定设备的位置的信号而被更新（例如，细化），而不需要进行更新的调查和/或专门为了更新预测图参数而进行信号测量。

2. 发明申请

WO2012031255A3 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND TRANSMITTING MOBILE DEVICE LOCATION INFORMATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2012031255A3
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2011/050416
申请日：2011-09-02
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas , LI, Junyi
发明人： JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas , LI, Junyi
IPC分类号： H04L27/06 , H04L27/00 , G01S5/00 , G01S5/02 , H04W28/06
摘要： Methods and apparatus for communicating the location of a mobile wireless communications device are described. Codewords, e.g., values or sets of bits, are selected from a codebook mapping different codewords to corresponding pieces of location information. In a first approach location information is communicated by using codewords from different codebooks with the product, e.g., intersection of location information provided by the codewords, providing relatively detailed location information using relatively few bits. In a second approach user specific codebooks are defined for individual users. The codewords in the codebook corresponding to a particular user map to locations the individual specific user is likely to frequent. In another approach codewords are transmitted at different power levels and/or using different coding rates. Received codewords corresponding to a device may be used in combination to determine the location or refine the understanding of the device location.

3. 发明申请

WO2012099827A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MOBILE DEVICE LOCATION DETERMINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于移动设备位置确定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012099827A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：PCT/US2012/021457
申请日：2012-01-16
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED , RICHARDSON, Thomas , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , LI, Junyi
发明人： RICHARDSON, Thomas , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , LI, Junyi
IPC分类号： G01S5/02
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/0236 , H04M2242/30 , H04W4/023 , H04W4/027 , H04W4/029 , H04W24/10
摘要： Methods and apparatus for resolving an ambiguity with regard to a mobile device's location are described. In various embodiments, when a level of ambiguity with regard to the location of a mobile device is detected, and the level of ambiguity is above a threshold, an ambiguity resolution request signal is generated and transmitted. In this manner, a wireless terminal needing help in determining its location reliably may request such help but at other times may determine its own location without assistance. In some embodiments the ambiguity resolution request signal includes information, e.g., location probabilities, on one or more locations which are under consideration as possible locations of the mobile device. A device responding to the ambiguity resolution request provides information allowing the mobile device confronted with a location ambiguity to eliminate at least on location under consideration or to generate a new probability for one or more locations under consideration.
摘要翻译：描述了用于解决关于移动设备位置的模糊性的方法和装置。在各种实施例中，当检测到关于移动设备的位置的模糊度级别，并且歧义级别高于阈值时，生成并发送模糊度解析请求信号。以这种方式，需要帮助确定其位置的无线终端可以请求这样的帮助，但是在其他时候可以在没有帮助的情况下确定其自己的位置。在一些实施例中，模糊度解析请求信号包括作为移动设备的可能位置正在考虑的一个或多个位置上的信息，例如位置概率。响应于模糊度解析请求的设备提供信息，允许面临位置模糊的移动设备至少消除所考虑的位置，或为一个或多个所考虑的位置产生新的概率。

4. 发明申请

WO2012135388A2 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TRIGGERING COOPERATIVE POSITIONING OR LEARNING IN A WIRELESS NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：在无线网络中触发合作定位或学习的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012135388A2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：PCT/US2012/031024
申请日：2012-03-28
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , LI, Junyi , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas
发明人： JOVICIC, Aleksandar , LI, Junyi , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas
IPC分类号： G01S1/04 , G01S5/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0289 , G01S1/042 , G01S5/0072 , G01S5/0221 , G01S5/0226 , G01S5/0242 , H04W4/02 , H04W8/005
摘要： One or more bits are used in peer discovery signals to signal a device's ability and/or willingness to participate in a cooperative manner with regard to one or more mobile device location determination related operations. In some embodiments, the one or more bits are located at predetermined locations within a header portion of a peer discovery signal. Different bits, in some embodiments, are associated with different specific cooperative location determination related operations. The peer discovery signal is transmitted, e.g., broadcast, periodically or on some predetermined basis by a mobile wireless communications device. In this manner, a device listening to the peer discovery signals can determine other devices' willingness to perform particular location discovery related operations with very little signaling overhead.
摘要翻译：在一个或多个移动设备位置确定相关操作中，在对等点发现信号中使用一个或多个比特来表示设备的能力和/或以协作方式参与的愿意。在一些实施例中，一个或多个比特位于对等体发现信号的报头部分内的预定位置。在一些实施例中，不同的比特与不同的具体协作位置确定相关的操作相关联。通过移动无线通信设备周期性地或在某些预定的基础上发送对等点发现信号，例如广播。以这种方式，监听对等体发现信号的设备可以以非常少的信令开销来确定其他设备执行特定位置发现相关操作的意愿。

5. 发明申请

WO2012099997A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DISTRIBUTED LEARNING OF PARAMETERS OF A FINGERPRINT PREDICTION MAP MODEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：指纹预测地图模型参数分布学习的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012099997A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：PCT/US2012/021772
申请日：2012-01-18
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED , RICHARDSON, Thomas , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril
发明人： RICHARDSON, Thomas , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril
IPC分类号： G01S5/02 , G01S5/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0018 , G01S5/021 , H04W4/029 , H04W4/80
摘要： In accordance with various embodiments, mobile wireless devices which use prediction maps, e.g., RF prediction maps, to determine their location also contribute to the updating and distribution of parameters relating to prediction map generation. After a device determines its location, it uses the signal measurements used in determining the device's location to determine updated parameters which can be used in generating signal prediction maps in the future. The generated parameters are then transmitted to another device for use in generating prediction maps and/or distribution to other devices. In this manner parameters corresponding to a particular location can be updated and distributed without the need for a survey team and/or dedicated equipment. The devices using the prediction map become the devices which also aid in the updating of the parameters used to facilitate generation of a prediction map at some future time. In some embodiments, statistical information corresponding to the updated parameters is also generated and communicated.
摘要翻译：根据各种实施例，使用预测图（例如RF预测图）来确定它们的位置的移动无线设备还有助于与预测图生成有关的参数的更新和分布。在设备确定其位置之后，它使用用于确定设备位置的信号测量来确定将来可用于生成信号预测图的更新参数。所产生的参数然后被发送到另一个设备，以用于生成预测图和/或分发给其他设备。以这种方式，可以更新和分发对应于特定位置的参数，而不需要调查团队和/或专用设备。使用预测图的装置成为也有助于更新用于在将来某个时间产生预测图的参数的装置。在一些实施例中，还生成并传达与更新的参数对应的统计信息。

6. 发明申请

WO2012099903A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MOBILE DEVICE BASED LOCATION DETERMINATION IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：移动通信系统中基于移动设备的位置确定的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012099903A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：PCT/US2012/021604
申请日：2012-01-17
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas
发明人： JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas
IPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/00 , G01S5/02 , H04W84/18
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/0009 , G01S5/0289 , H04W84/18
摘要： Methods and apparatus related to determining location of mobile devices based on signals and/or location history information received from other mobile devices are described. In various embodiments mobile devices monitor signals from other devices. Mobile devices store signal measurement information along with time stamp information and information identifying the device from which a measured signal was received. In various embodiments a mobile communications device which determines its location with reasonable accuracy, e.g., to within a predetermined distance or some other accuracy metric, transmits location history information indicating one or more past locations, and optionally the device's current location, and the times it was at the indicated locations. Reliability information is communicated with the time and location information in some embodiments. A device receiving the location history log can determine and/or refine its understanding of its own location and the location of other devices at different points in time.
摘要翻译：描述了基于从其他移动设备接收的信号和/或位置历史信息来确定移动设备的位置的方法和装置。在各种实施例中，移动设备监视来自其他设备的信号。移动设备存储信号测量信息以及识别从其接收测量信号的设备的时间戳信息和信息。在各种实施例中，以合理准确度（例如，在预定距离内或其他精确度量）内确定其位置的移动通信设备传送指示一个或多个过去位置的位置历史信息，以及可选地设备的当前位置，以及时间在指定的地点。在一些实施例中，可靠性信息与时间和位置信息通信。接收位置历史记录的设备可以在不同的时间点确定和/或改进其对其自己的位置和其他设备的位置的理解。

7. 发明申请

WO2012099828A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING MOBILE DEVICE LOCATION IN A COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定通信系统中的移动设备位置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012099828A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：PCT/US2012/021460
申请日：2012-01-16
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas
发明人： JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas
IPC分类号： H04W64/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0226 , G01S5/0081 , G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0263 , H04W24/10 , H04W64/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus related to determining location of one or more mobile devices based on signals received by mobile device and signals received by fixed devices such as access points (APs) in a communications system are described. In accordance with various embodiments, mobile devices, e.g., peer devices, measure one or more signal characteristics, e.g., received signal power level, of signals received from peer devices and report this information along with information identifying the peer devices to which individual signal measurements correspond. The time of the signal measurements is also reported allowing a location determination server to time align signal measurements made by multiple different devices, e.g., mobile devices and access points, and use signals measurements from the multiple devices to determine the location of one or mobile devices, e.g., at one or more points in time, with more accuracy than if AP signal measurement alone were used.
摘要翻译：描述了基于由移动设备接收的信号和由诸如通信系统中的接入点（AP）的固定设备接收的信号来确定一个或多个移动设备的位置的方法和装置。根据各种实施例，移动设备（例如，对等设备）测量从对等设备接收的信号的一个或多个信号特性，例如接收的信号功率电平，并且将该信息与标识对等设备的信息一起报告给各个信号测量对应。还报告信号测量的时间，允许位置确定服务器时间对准由多个不同设备（例如，移动设备和接入点）进行的信号测量，并且使用来自多个设备的信号测量来确定一个或多个移动设备的位置例如，在一个或多个时间点，比仅使用AP信号测量的精度更高。

8. 发明申请

WO2012031253A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR USING MOBILE DEVICES AS LOCATION ANCHOR POINTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用移动设备作为位置锚点的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012031253A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2011/050414
申请日：2011-09-02
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , RICHARDSON, Thomas , MEASSON, Cyril
发明人： JOVICIC, Aleksandar , RICHARDSON, Thomas , MEASSON, Cyril
IPC分类号： H04W4/04
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/0027 , G01S13/878 , H04W76/14 , H04W88/04
摘要： Mobile devices are used as temporary location anchor points, e.g., to supplement fixed location permanent location anchor points, in a wireless communications system in which mobile device locations are determined. A mobile device receives a command or request to operate as a location anchor point. In some embodiments, the command includes time information indicating the amount of time the mobile device is to operate as a location anchor point. In some embodiments, a mobile device operating as a location anchor point reports a received signal strength measurement along with information identifying the device from which the signal was received to a network element, e.g., a location server node. In some embodiments, a mobile device operating as a location anchor point broadcasts a signal providing location information. The mobile device receives compensation for operating as a location anchor point. Compensation may be monetary, services, or benefits provided by the network.
摘要翻译：在确定移动设备位置的无线通信系统中，将移动设备用作临时位置定位点，例如补充固定位置永久定位点。移动设备接收作为位置定位点操作的命令或请求。在一些实施例中，该命令包括指示移动设备将要作为位置定位点操作的时间量的时间信息。在一些实施例中，作为位置定位点操作的移动设备将识别接收到信号的设备的信息与接收的信号强度测量一起报告给网络元件，例如位置服务器节点。在一些实施例中，作为位置定位点操作的移动设备广播提供位置信息的信号。移动设备接收作为位置定位点操作的补偿。赔偿可能是网络提供的货币，服务或福利。

9. 发明申请

WO2012031247A2 ADVERTISING METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR USE IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：广告方法和设备在无线通信系统中的使用
公开(公告)号：WO2012031247A2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2011/050408
申请日：2011-09-02
申请人： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas , LI, Junyi , PARK, Vincent D. , CORSON, Mathew Scott
发明人： JOVICIC, Aleksandar , MEASSON, Cyril , RICHARDSON, Thomas , LI, Junyi , PARK, Vincent D. , CORSON, Mathew Scott
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0251 , G06Q50/34 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/20 , H04L67/32 , H04M3/4878 , H04M2207/18 , H04W84/18
摘要： Methods and apparatus related to communicating advertisements and/or service announcements to devices in a communications system are described. In various embodiments mobile devices are used as mobile advertisement transmission platforms. Advertisements may be downloaded to the wireless communications device along with transmission constraints. Transmission of an advertisement is made when a transmission constraint, e.g., target audience constraint is satisfied. The wireless terminal may change its transmission frequency, coding rate and/or other transmission characteristics to satisfy a transmission constraint and/or optimize revenue. The mobile device reports advertisements transmissions to a network device, e.g., advertisement server and the owner of the device is compensated for the transmissions. Transmission constraints may involve a number of devices to be reached, the type of devices to be reached, and/or other constraints relating to the demographics of device users. Information may be obtained from peer discovery signals and used to determine if a constraint is satisfied.
摘要翻译：描述了与通信系统中的设备通信广告和/或服务通告有关的方法和装置。在各种实施例中，移动设备被用作移动广告传输平台。广告可以与传输约束一起下载到无线通信设备。当传输约束（例如目标受众约束）被满足时，进行广告的传输。无线终端可以改变其传输频率，编码率和/或其他传输特性以满足传输约束和/或优化收入。移动设备报告向网络设备（例如，广告服务器）的广告传输，并且该设备的所有者被补偿传输。传输约束可能涉及要达到的多个设备，要达到的设备类型和/或与设备用户的人口统计特征有关的其他限制。可以从对等体发现信号获得信息，并且用于确定是否满足约束。

10. 发明申请

WO2011140435A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING A GEOLOCATION OF A WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：估算无线通信设备地理信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011140435A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：PCT/US2011/035510
申请日：2011-05-06
申请人： QUALCOMM Incorporated , JOVICIC, Aleksandar , RICHARDSON, Thomas , MEASSON, Cyril
发明人： JOVICIC, Aleksandar , RICHARDSON, Thomas , MEASSON, Cyril
IPC分类号： G01S5/02
CPC分类号： G01S5/0252 , G01S5/0278
摘要： The methods and apparatus described herein are used to perform indoor and urban geolocation positioning. One method of estimating a geolocation of one of a first wireless device or a second wireless device includes receiving, at the first wireless device, a signal from the second wireless device, determining, at the first wireless device, a physical characteristic of the received signal, and determining, at the first wireless device, a region on a map representing a geolocation of the first wireless device or the second wireless device based on the physical characteristic of the received signal, a state transition matrix and a state occupancy vector.
摘要翻译：本文描述的方法和装置用于执行室内和城市地理定位。估计第一无线设备或第二无线设备中的一个的地理位置的一种方法包括在第一无线设备处接收来自第二无线设备的信号，在第一无线设备处确定接收信号的物理特性并且基于所述接收信号的物理特性，状态转移矩阵和状态占用向量，在所述第一无线设备处确定表示所述第一无线设备或所述第二无线设备的地理位置的映射区域。

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