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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Benzo[d]isoxazol-3-ol DAAO inhibitors
    • 苯并[d]异恶唑-3-醇DAAO抑制剂
    • US07166725B2
    • 2007-01-23
    • US11024151
    • 2004-12-28
    • Q Kevin FangSeth HopkinsMichele HeffernanMilan ChytilPeter Wipf
    • Q Kevin FangSeth HopkinsMichele HeffernanMilan ChytilPeter Wipf
    • C07D261/20A61K31/42
    • C07D261/20
    • Methods for increasing D-Serine concentration and reducing concentration of the toxic products of D-Serine oxidation, for enhancing learning, memory and/or cognition, or for treating schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease, ataxia, or neuropathic pain, or preventing loss in neuronal function characteristic of neurodegenerative diseases involve administering to a subject in need of treatment a therapeutic amount of a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof: wherein Z1 is N or CR3; Z2 is N or CR4; Z3is O or S; A is hydrogen, alkyl or M+; M is aluminum, calcium, lithium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, zinc or a mixture thereof; R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxy alkoxy, aryl, acyl, halo, cyano, haloalkyl, NHCOOR5 and SO2NH2; R5 is aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl or heteroarylalkyl; at least one of R1, R2, R3 and R4 is other than hydrogen; and at least one of Z1 and Z2 is other than N.
    • 提高D-丝氨酸浓度和降低D-丝氨酸氧化毒性浓度的方法,用于增强学习,记忆和/或认知,或用于治疗精神分裂症,阿尔茨海默病,共济失调或神经性疼痛,或防止神经功能丧失的方法 神经变性疾病的特征包括向需要治疗的受试者施用治疗量的式I化合物或其药学上可接受的盐或溶剂合物:其中Z 1是N或CR 3 ; Z 2是N或CR 4; Z 3是O或S; A是氢,烷基或M + M是铝,钙,锂,镁,钾,钠,锌或它们的混合物; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地选自氢,烷基,羟基烷氧基, 芳基,酰基,卤素,氰基,卤代烷基,NHCOOR 5和SO 2 NH 2。 R 5是芳基,芳基烷基,杂芳基或杂芳基烷基; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4中的至少一个不是氢; 并且Z 1和Z 2中的至少一个不是N。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SELECTIVE TARGETING AGENTS FOR MITOCHONDRIA
    • MITOCHONDRIA的选择性目标代理
    • US20070161573A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US11465162
    • 2006-08-17
    • Peter WipfJingbo XiaoMitchell P. FinkValerian E. KaganYulia Y. Tyurina
    • Peter WipfJingbo XiaoMitchell P. FinkValerian E. KaganYulia Y. Tyurina
    • A61K38/06A61K38/05A61K31/445
    • A61K31/445A61K47/55A61K47/64
    • Compositions and methods are disclosed for treating an illness that is caused or associated with cellular damage or dysfunction which is caused by excessive mitochondrial production of reaction oxygen species (ROS). Compositions which act as mitochondria-selective targeting agents using specific structural signaling features recognizable by cells as mitochondrial targeting sequences are discussed. A method for delivering these agents effectively into cells and mitochondria where they act as electron scavengers by way of certain targeting sequences is also disclosed. Mitochondria dysfunction and cell death by way of apoptosis is inhibited as a result of the ROS-scavenging activity, thereby increasing the survival rate of the patient. In a preferred embodiment, the compositions and methods may be administered therapeutically in the field to patients with profound hemorrhagic shock so that survival could be prolonged until it is feasible to obtain surgical control of the bleeding vessels.
    • 公开了用于治疗由反应氧物质(ROS)的过量线粒体产生引起的与细胞损伤或功能障碍相关的疾病的组合物和方法。 讨论了使用细胞可被线粒体靶向序列识别的特异性结构信号特征作为线粒体选择性靶向剂的组合物。 还公开了一种将这些试剂有效地递送到细胞和线粒体中的方法,其中它们通过某些靶向序列作为电子清除剂。 由于ROS清除活性,线粒体功能障碍和凋亡细胞死亡被抑制,从而增加患者的存活率。 在优选的实施方案中,组合物和方法可以在现场给予具有严重出血性休克的患者的治疗上,使得可以延长存活直到获得出血血管的手术控制。